Palau proceeds with Ripple to Phase 2 of PSC currency program launch

HashKey Capital, a Singapore-based crypto fund manager, and FTSE Russell, a subsidiary of the London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG), have collaboratively launched a series of indices designed to track cryptocurrencies. Three indicesRevealed on the FTSE Russell website on Wednesday, these three indices provide traders with the ability to monitor diversified baskets of digital assets aligned with various investment strategies. They cater to nuanced preferences across different crypto segments and market capitalizations. The flagship index in this suite is the FTSE Custom Digital Asset Top 20 Index, tracking the top 20 crypto assets based on market capitalization. This index is positioned to accurately reflect more than 90% of the overall performance of the digital asset market, offering investors insights into the dynamics of the most significant players in the crypto space.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashFocus on infrastructure and application layerBeyond tracking market capitalization leaders, the suite includes indices with a specific focus on the crypto ecosystem's infrastructure layer (FTSE Custom Digital Asset Infrastructure Index) and application functionalities (FTSE Custom Digital Asset Application Index). One of them, the infrastructure index, zeroes in on digital assets forming the infrastructure layer, including smart contract platforms, protocol interoperability and distributed computation and storage. Meanwhile, the FTSE Custom Digital Asset Application Index concentrates on digital assets associated with application functionalities, such as those linked to staking instruments and decentralized finance. From Wednesday, these indices have been made accessible on the FTSE Russell website, with plans for future availability through major data providers like Bloomberg, Factset, LSEG Data & Analytics, Morningstar and S&P Capital IQ. U.S. ETF approvalThe introduction of these indices follows the recent milestone approval by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of spot bitcoin ETFs in the United States. It’s likely that the milestone ETF approval in the largest capital market is having a knock-on effect, proving to be a catalyst for other such offerings implicating the intertwining of crypto and traditional finance on an international basis. These products offer investors a more accessible entry point into the crypto market's largest asset, currently boasting a market capitalization of approximately $780 billion. Industry watchers anticipate the potential approval of a U.S. spot ether ETF later in 2024, with the SEC expected to make rulings on proposed funds by May. Deng Chao, managing director of HashKey Capital, noted a significant surge in demand from investors seeking to diversify their portfolios beyond established cryptocurrencies. This move aligns with broader market trends, as investors increasingly explore opportunities in diverse crypto assets. Notably, these index launches follow FTSE Russell's partnership with Grayscale Investments in October, aimed at enhancing crypto diversification. The earlier collaboration focused on various crypto sectors, including currencies, smart contract platforms, financials, consumer and culture and utilities and services. This development comes on the heels of HashKey Group, the Hong Kong-headquartered parent company of HashKey Capital, securing $100 million in a Series A funding round at a $1.2 billion valuation. OKX Ventures participated in the funding round, signaling strong support for HashKey Group's plans to accelerate product diversification in its Hong Kong business and drive compliant and innovative development globally.   

China and Singapore collaborate on cross-border digital yuan transactionsTaking yet another stride toward globalizing the e-CNY currency, China’s central bank has unveiled a pilot program in collaboration with its Singaporean counterpart, enabling tourists from both countries to use the digital yuan for transactions when traveling.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashSeries of initiativesThis move is part of a series of initiatives unveiled by the two governments during a Joint Council for Bilateral Cooperation event which was held in Tianjin, China, last week. Among the announced measures is a mutual 30-day visa-free travel arrangement, one of 24 deals signed to strengthen bilateral ties between China and Singapore.The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) disclosed in a statement that it had collaborated with the Digital Currency Institute of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) for this initiative. The program aims to facilitate the use of the digital version of the Chinese currency for tourist spending, enhancing convenience for travelers during their overseas trips. While specific details about the scheme were not disclosed, it represents a collaborative effort to promote cross-border transactions using the digital yuan.Internationalizing the digital yuanIn its reporting on the announcement, the South China Morning Post (SCMP) pointed to the views of Richard Turrin, an independent financial technology consultant and author of “Cashless: China’s Digital Currency Revolution.” Turrin sees the digital yuan collaboration as a promising opportunity for cross-border retail use. He suggests that starting with small transactions, such as those by tourists, could pave the way for broader applications in trade and other high-value scenarios.In an editorial back in November, the SCMP referred to the birth of the Petro-Yuan, speculating that the era of the Petro-Dollar is coming to an end. “In a global political economy long dominated by the petrodollar, this could be the beginning of a seismic shift,” the editorial stated. The internationalization of the e-CNY will likely be a key aspect of that overall monetary sea change.Over 5 years in developmentChina initiated digital yuan testing in 2019, and although an official launch timetable has not been confirmed, adoption has accelerated recently. Former PBOC governor Yi Gang reported that total e-CNY transactions reached 950 million yuan ($133 million) in June, with a cumulative value of 1.8 trillion yuan compared to 100 billion yuan in August 2022. This indicates a substantial increase in digital yuan transactions.The momentum extends beyond mainland China, with Beijing exploring CBDC usage internationally. The mBridge trial, completed last year, involved multiple countries using central bank digital currencies to settle trades, including Hong Kong, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates.In June, authorities in China’s resort city of Sanya introduced e-CNY ATMs so that foreign visitors could buy the digital yuan and use it during their time in China. Another initiative aims to encourage further use of the digital currency within the Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong. In July, the Hong Kong arm of the Bank of China rolled out a digital yuan shopping festival in Hong Kong, allowing visitors to Hong Kong from mainland China to make purchases using the digital yuan.

Laos to Prioritize Blockchain for Digital TransformationThe Laotian government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Sonexay Siphandone, recently hosted the inaugural Ministerial Conference on Blockchain 4.0 Digital Transformation in Vientiane, the country’s capital. The conference, held on Friday, brought together blockchain experts and leaders from various economic departments in the country, indicating the government’s prioritization of blockchain technology for its digital transformation efforts.Photo by Molydar SOUAMA on UnsplashMetaBank cooperation agreementIn an effort to promote digital transformation within Laos, the Laotian government has signed a cooperation agreement with Singapore’s MetaBank. Software company MetaBank describes itself as a “digital civilization accelerator empowered by blockchain.”A report from MetaBank sheds light on the main focus of the conference. The key objective was to expedite Laos’ digital transformation by harnessing the potential of digital technology. The concept of Blockchain 4.0 was introduced, highlighting the importance of open collaboration and positioning Laos as both a catalyst and a beneficiary of the emerging global digital landscape.In a press release published on Monday, MetaBank Founder and Chairman Frank Sui said that blockchain technology can help developing countries like Laos to “overtake on a bend.” Laotian Minister of Technology, Boveingkham Vongdara, suggested that blockchain technology is needed to transform production and service methods.In line with this vision, MetaBank and the Laotian Ministry of Technology plan to establish a blockchain research and development center that will support the Blockchain 4.0 initiative in Laos. This center will serve as a hub for innovative blockchain projects and contribute to the country’s technological advancements.Leveraging digital technologyThe conference outlined several goals for the development of Laos’ digital economy. These goals include leveraging digital technology to generate new fiscal revenue, strengthen foreign exchange reserves, control inflation, foster sustainable economic growth, improve living standards, and enhance international competitiveness in the short term.Furthermore, the event proposed the establishment of a Blockchain Technology Transformation Committee, which would be responsible for ensuring legal compliance and drafting legislation relevant to the digital economy.During the conference, Prime Minister Siphandone stressed the importance of integrating blockchain technology into various government processes and utilizing it extensively for administrative management and public services. He emphasized that embracing blockchain technology is vital for the successful implementation of Laos’ ninth five-year plan, which aims to drive national, economic, and social development.Laos, situated in Southeast Asia, has recently taken significant strides in adopting blockchain and digital technology. In February, the country’s central bank signed a memorandum of understanding with Japanese financial software firm Soramitsu to launch a proof-of-concept project for a central bank digital currency (CBDC).The project involves the creation of a digital currency called DLak, which will be exchanged with commercial banks for fiat currency and used for real-time transactions through a QR code and an accompanying app. This initiative aims to address the delays previously experienced in digital transactions within Laos, which could take up to a month to clear.With the establishment of this Blockchain 4.0 initiative and the planned research and development center, Laos is positioning itself to make further progress in its digital transformation journey.