Upbit upgrades matching engine to process KRW 1 quadrillion trading volume

The Thai Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued a directive mandating Zipmex, a Singapore-based digital asset trading and brokerage platform, to temporarily suspend its operations. This decision is driven by the SEC's call for significant changes in Zipmex's management structure and an improvement in its financial position. The regulator outlined that the cryptocurrency exchange can resume normal operations if it addresses these concerns.Photo by Dan Freeman on Unsplash15 days to rectify issuesIn an official announcement last Friday, the SEC conveyed that Zipmex has a specified period of 15 days to rectify its financial position and operational deficiencies, aligning with the prior orders from the financial regulator. The SEC emphasizes that once the crypto exchange fulfills the regulator's requirements, users should be able to resume fund withdrawals. The securities watchdog had initially issued an order to Zipmex on Jan. 12, instructing the exchange to adjust the maintenance of its net liquid capital and modify its business administration structure and personnel to enhance efficiency and protect customer interests. Anek Yooyuen, Deputy Secretary General of the SEC, explained the legal process involved, stating: "According to the process specified by law, if the digital asset business operator is unable to comply with the SEC’s orders within the specified period, the SEC may propose that the Minister of Finance consider revoking the order." Implementation of robust system to protect investorsIn addition to implementing the SEC's orders regarding its financial operation and operational deficiencies, the exchange is required to establish a robust system protecting investors' deposited assets against exploitation. Once these objectives have been achieved within the required timeframe, Zipmex is obligated to submit a report on these implementations for SEC approval, paving the way for the resumption of operations. The Thai regulator stated that “Zipmex will be able to resume normal business operations upon receiving permission from the SEC.” Longstanding regulatory scrutinyZipmex has been under the regulatory microscope since 2023, facing scrutiny following the company’s struggles off the back of the last crypto market downturn. The SEC's investigation includes a probe into an acquisition by V Ventures and whether Zipmex operated in Thailand without regulatory approval. V Ventures canceled its $100 million buyout of the company in 2023, which would have included the return of customer deposits. The Thoresen Thai Agencies subsidiary company deemed the entire deal terminated on the basis that Zipmex had not fulfilled its contractual obligations relative to the buyout. The platform suspended trading in November 2023, citing regulatory compliance as the reason. Despite the operational suspension, user withdrawals will remain accessible to facilitate an exit from the platform. The initial freeze of withdrawals in July 2022 due to Terra's ecosystem collapse, coupled with crypto lender bankruptcies, led Zipmex to seek court protection and legal assistance to raise capital for creditor payouts. The platform presented a reorganization plan last year, proposing creditor payouts of up to 30 cents on the dollar, subject to asset recovery. However, the initial offer was set at 3.35 cents, with the potential for a higher repayment figure based on the firm's eventual asset recovery. 

OKX Middle East Fintech FZE, the Dubai-based subsidiary of cryptocurrency exchange OKX, announced on Tuesday that the company has successfully obtained a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) license from the Dubai Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA), signaling its entry into the Middle East market.Photo by David Rodrigo on UnsplashNon-operational licenseThis newly acquired license positions OKX Middle East to offer spot services and spot pairs to institutional and qualified retail customers in the region. However, it should be noted that the operational aspect of the license is pending. The company stated that it will remain non-operational until all remaining conditions and select localization requirements are fully satisfied, a process anticipated to conclude in the coming weeks. Once operational, OKX Middle East will have the green light to provide regulated VASP services, facilitate AED deposits and withdrawals and introduce spot trading pairs. The move, outlined in a blog post published by the company, comes months after the subsidiary received a preparatory license from VARA, underlining its commitment to complying with regulatory standards and expanding in the Middle East. Rifad Mahasneh, the general manager for the MENA Region at OKX, expressed optimism about the region's potential, stating: "The MENA region holds immense potential to become a hub of excellence for Web3 and virtual assets. We eagerly anticipate the chance to further enhance the already flourishing ecosystem throughout the region." Global hubThis strategic move aligns with the United Arab Emirates' (UAE) goal to establish itself as a global hub for the cryptocurrency industry. VARA, formed in March 2022, was tasked with regulating the emerging virtual asset sector in Dubai. The regulatory framework gained momentum when Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Dubai's prime minister and ruler, approved a new virtual assets law in March 2022, providing a legal foundation for the crypto industry in the city. Dubai's proactive stance towards regulating the cryptocurrency industry has attracted several major players, including Crypto.com, Ripple, Binance and Bybit, all securing crypto licenses from Dubai's regulator. OKX Middle East joins the likes of TOKO FZE and Trek Labs Ltd FZE in obtaining a license for exchange services. Tim Byun, the Global Head of Government Relations at OKX, emphasized the significance of this license in the company's journey towards a trustless system. "This license was a crucial step for OKX as we move from a trust-based system to one that is trustless and empowers users to take control of their financial future," he stated. Byun expressed excitement about contributing to the development of Dubai's crypto and Web3 ecosystem, highlighting the importance of the market. It's noteworthy that OKX, already regulated in the Bahamas, currently restricts customers from the United States due to regulatory issues. The expansion into the Middle East represents a strategic move for OKX to tap into the growing crypto market in the region and aligns with the broader trend of cryptocurrency exchanges expanding their global footprint. 

The South Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) announced on Dec. 26 through an official website press release that it has imposed sanctions on 15 North Korean individuals and one institution for their involvement in illegal cyber activities, including cryptocurrency theft, to fund the country's nuclear and missile programs.Photo by Micha Brändli on UnsplashAccording to the MOFA, the sanctioned individuals have been stationed overseas as part of the 313 General Bureau of the North Korean Munitions Industry Department (MID), which is already subject to UN Security Council sanctions. The bureau is allegedly responsible for deploying North Korean tech personnel abroad and using the foreign currency earned to finance the development of nuclear weapons and missiles. The sanctions, which will come into effect at 15:00 UTC on Dec. 29, will prohibit financial and foreign exchange transactions with the designated entities unless approved in advance by South Korean authorities. Violations of these sanctions may result in legal consequences under South Korean law. North Korea behind 61% of 2024’s stolen cryptoThe MOFA cited a recent report by blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis, which showed that North Korean crypto hackers took roughly $1.34 billion in 47 separate incidents in 2024. These thefts account for 61% of the year's total stolen crypto funds and 20% of all incidents. In 2023, they had stolen approximately $660.5 million over 20 incidents. It's believed these funds help finance North Korea's weapons of mass destruction programs. The ministry further stated that North Korean tech personnel are often dispatched to countries such as China, Russia and nations in Southeast Asia and Africa, where they disguise their identities and secure work from global tech companies. Some of these individuals are also suspected of engaging in information theft and cyber attacks. Emphasizing the threat these activities pose to cybersecurity and international peace, South Korea has vowed to continue its efforts to thwart North Korea's illicit cyber activities in cooperation with the international community.