Yat Siu: Hong Kong’s Crypto Adoption Sanctioned by the Mainland

Viver Boosts Business Expansion with Blockchain IntegrationViver, a luxury watch trading platform and subsidiary of Dunamu, which operates the Upbit cryptocurrency exchange in South Korea, is gearing up to expand its business by securing operating funds and implementing blockchain technology to enhance the transparency and security of trades.Photo by Caramel on UnsplashIn particular, designated services in which Viver plans to incorporate blockchain technology include the management of transaction history and the authentication of buyers and sellers, which can be used for watch appraisals and guarantees.“We do not plan to introduce services incorporating blockchain right away this year, but we are exploring ways to bring Dunamu’s strengths in blockchain to Viver,” the platform explained.From acquisition to nurturing growthAfter its establishment in February 2021, Viver was soon acquired by Dunamu, which injected KRW 9.5 billion (approximately $7.2 million) into the company on June 30 of that same year.Since then, the platform has been receiving continued financial support from Dunamu. It received KRW 2 billion in operating funds last year and an additional KRW 5 billion last Wednesday through board approval. In total, Viver has received approximately KRW 16.5 billion in funding from Dunamu over the past two years. “We decided to inject these operating funds to facilitate business growth,” Dunamu explained. The company also filed for trademark rights to Viver in July.This move contrasts with Dunamu’s actions in the first half of the year, where it divested its entertainment subsidiary, rrr Entertainment, for KRW 3 billion and its video production subsidiary, Knowmerce, for KRW 2.7 billion.In its first year of establishment, Viver recorded a net loss of approximately KRW 433 million, followed by a net loss of KRW 3.8 billion in 2022. While it has not yet achieved a turnaround in financial performance, the platform is facing promising outlooks as it has witnessed a substantial tenfold increase in its user base over the past year. Furthermore, since the launch of the service in August last year, the number of products directly listed by sellers as of July this year spiked nearly thirty times, with monthly trade count and transaction volume increasing almost fifteen times.Solid leadership and the beginnings of monetizationViver’s efforts to grow as a commerce service have been led by CEO Moon Jae-yeon and Chief Operating Officer Seo Hee-seon. Moon is known for his expertise in the management of commerce platforms through his experience working at eBay Korea and Coupang. Seo has similarly worked at notable companies such as BGF Retail, Interpark, eBay Korea, and 11th Street.Since Tuesday, Viver has started implementing service fees, signaling its move toward monetization. While transaction fees are still free due to an ongoing promotional event, order management fees are set at 2%, and sellers are now responsible for shipping costs.“Since our platform facilitates brokered trades, there are costs involved in order management, shipping, and our own evaluation and diagnostics processes. We have started charging fees for some of these costs so we could provide an improved trade experience,” Viver explained in regard to these changes.Viver also has its own magazine section, where it recently unveiled a special article for its 100th issue outlining its most popular and expensive high-end timepieces.

Philippines breaks new ground in first-ever tokenized bonds saleThe Philippines is set to offer the country’s first tokenized treasury bonds, a novel way of issuing debt securities using blockchain technology.Photo by Mara Rivera on Unsplash$179 million tokenized bond issuanceAccording to a report by Bloomberg on Thursday, the Bureau of the Treasury announced that it will issue 10 billion pesos ($179 million) of one-year tokenized bonds next Monday after canceling the conventional auction scheduled for the same day. The bonds will be issued by the Development Bank of the Philippines, a state-owned entity, together with the Land Bank of the Philippines.The tokenized bonds will be sold to institutional investors at a minimum denomination of 10 million pesos, with increments of 1 million pesos. The bonds will have a one-year validity, maturing in November 2024. The treasury bond interest rate has yet to be determined and will be confirmed on the date of issuance.Deputy Treasurer Erwin Sta said that the government is exploring the potential of tokenizing real-world assets and bonds and will “continue to study the technology and test how far we can take it.”Tokenization is the process of converting physical or digital assets into digital tokens that can be stored, transferred and traded on a blockchain network. Tokenization can offer several benefits, such as lower costs, faster transactions, greater transparency and enhanced security.Asian surge in tokenizationThe Philippines is not the only Asian country that is experimenting with tokenized bonds. This latest bond tokenization project follows hot on the heels of a similar move in Singapore. Earlier this week, British banking conglomerate Standard Chartered, through its Singapore-based fintech investment subsidiary SC Ventures, unveiled a new platform called Libeara. Libeara is gearing up to offer the first-ever tokenized Singapore-dollar government bond fund.In February, Hong Kong issued $100 million of tokenized green bonds under its Green Bond Programme, using Goldman Sachs’ tokenization protocol. The tokenized green bonds, a first-of-its-kind issuance, have a one-year validity and aim to support environmental projects in the region.Authorities in Singapore have also launched a series of pilots on tokenizing real-world assets in collaboration with JPMorgan, DBS Bank, BNY Mellon and Apollo, an investment firm. The pilots will test the feasibility and efficiency of tokenizing assets such as equities, bonds and funds. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) partnered with HSBC to conduct the tokenization of bonds as well.The tokenization of real-world assets is not limited to Asia. Israel’s Tel Aviv stock exchange completed a proof-of-concept for tokenizing fiat and government bonds, demonstrating the potential of blockchain technology to transform the capital markets.The tokenization of real-world assets using blockchain technology is a growing trend among governments and financial institutions. According to the Boston Consulting Group, tokenized assets could reach a market capitalization of $16 trillion by 2030. By issuing tokenized bonds, the Philippines is joining the ranks of the pioneers in this field, opening up new possibilities and opportunities for the crypto industry and the economy as a whole.

Nomura Subsidiary Achieves In-Principle Approval in Abu DhabiThe digital assets subsidiary of Japanese financial services conglomerate Nomura has been granted in-principle approval by the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) to offer broker-dealer and asset/fund management services for both digital and traditional assets.Photo by Belinda Fewings on UnsplashPreliminary license to tradeThe development is a shot in the arm for Laser Digital Asset Management while serving to highlight Abu Dhabi’s growing prominence as a global center for digital assets, attracting prominent players such as Binance and Kraken.Led by CEO Jez Mohideen, Laser Digital is now on the path toward securing full financial services authorization in Abu Dhabi, subject to meeting undisclosed conditions specified in the approval. The company is enthusiastic about the ADGM’s transparent and comprehensive regulatory framework.Speaking to that, Mohideen stated: “We are thrilled to be part of their comprehensive and clear regulatory framework, which is creating a global hub for digital assets.”International free zoneThe ADGM, an international financial free zone situated in Abu Dhabi, covers nearly 15 square kilometers across two islands. It hosts a registration authority, regulatory authority, and a court system functioning under common law principles. This favorable regulatory ecosystem has been instrumental in attracting digital asset firms to establish a presence in the UAE’s capital.Laser Digital’s approval follows a series of recent cryptocurrency-related approvals in Abu Dhabi. Zodia Markets, backed by UK bank Standard Chartered, was recently granted permission to operate as a crypto broker, adding to the growing list of companies making strides in the region.Binance, one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, received in-principle approval from the ADGM in April 2022 and subsequently obtained full financial services permission in November of the same year. Kraken, along with firms like UAE-based M2 and Bahrain-based Rain, have also received permissions to operate within the ADGM in recent years.Building on Dubai achievementLaser Digital’s approval in Abu Dhabi comes on the heels of its earlier achievement of obtaining an operating license from Dubai’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA). Alongside these regulatory milestones, Laser Digital introduced an institutional Bitcoin Adoption Fund in August. Despite its relatively short existence since its establishment in September 2022, the firm has made significant strides.Nomura’s engagement extends beyond Laser Digital, as it is also part of the Komainu joint venture alongside cryptocurrency firms CoinShares and Ledger. Komainu secured its operating license from Dubai’s VARA in August, contributing to the expanding community of crypto-focused businesses in the region.It is worth noting the UAE’s diversified approach to cryptocurrency regulation, offering five distinct regulatory regimes for cryptocurrencies, including the ADGM and VARA. Legal experts from White & Case have recently assessed these regulatory frameworks, highlighting the UAE’s commitment to fostering a progressive and well-regulated environment for digital assets.Nomura’s Laser Digital is well-positioned to play a pivotal role in the digital asset sector in Abu Dhabi, given that it’s leveraging the favorable regulatory environment of the ADGM and the UAE’s dedication to becoming a global digital asset hub.