Yat Siu: Hong Kong’s Crypto Adoption Sanctioned by the Mainland

Token Cat Limited, a Nasdaq-listed Chinese automotive marketplace formerly known as TuanChe Limited, has approved a new digital asset investment policy that will allow the company to deploy up to $1 billion into cryptocurrencies as part of its treasury strategy. In a press release distributed via Chainwire, the Beijing-headquartered company said its board of directors signed off on a Crypto Asset Investment Policy authorizing the use of a portion of its cash reserves to acquire selected tokens under internal risk-management controls. Any purchased assets will be held with third-party custodians rather than managed in-house, the company said.Photo by Precondo CA on UnsplashThe initial allocation will focus on tokens tied to newer projects in areas such as artificial intelligence, RAW-to-chain infrastructure, and token–equity hybrid models. Further deployments will be evaluated over time and will remain subject to additional board approval, according to the statement. The policy will be implemented under the oversight of Sav Persico, who was recently appointed chief operating officer. Token Cat said he brings decades of experience in technology and blockchain-related businesses and emphasized that the initiative reflects a long-term approach to digital assets rather than a speculative trade. China’s regulation and softer DAT inflowsToken Cat’s decision comes even as China’s central bank continues to stress that crypto-related business activity remains off-limits domestically. According to Reuters, the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) recently reiterated that services involving virtual assets constitute “illegal financial activities” and highlighted that cryptocurrencies do not have the legal status of fiat currency. The statement was issued against the backdrop of what the central bank characterized as a renewed pickup in speculative crypto trading and broader concerns about financial risks. Beyond China, Token Cat’s move fits into a wider trend of companies experimenting with so-called digital asset treasuries (DATs), in which companies commit varying portions of their balance sheets to crypto. Those strategies, however, have seen softer momentum in recent months. Cointelegraph, citing data from DefiLlama, reported that DATs drew about $1.32 billion in fresh capital in November, the lowest monthly intake of 2024. Bitcoin-focused DATs accounted for the bulk of that activity with roughly $1.06 billion of inflows, while Ethereum-based DATs saw about $37 million in outflows. Bitwise chief investment officer Matt Hougan said on X that DATs have generally moved in tandem over the past six months, but he expects that pattern to change as investors begin to differentiate between firms with clearly articulated strategies and those without. He said a limited number of DATs could emerge with more resilient valuations, while others may continue to trade at persistent discounts. Biotech Sonnet advances HYPE-token planDespite the recent slowdown in inflows, new corporate efforts to gain exposure to digital assets continue. One example is Sonnet BioTherapeutics Holdings, a North Carolina–based biotechnology company developing immuno-oncology drugs. On Dec. 2, Sonnet said its shareholders had approved a proposed business combination with Hyperliquid Strategies Inc. (HSI) and Rorschach I LLC. That vote followed an agreement reached in July for Sonnet to merge with Rorschach to form Hyperliquid Strategies, a new entity expected to hold roughly 12.6 million HYPE tokens valued at about $583 million, along with at least $305 million in cash, for a projected combined value of $888 million. Hyperliquid is a decentralized exchange (DEX) built on its own layer-1 blockchain. Its native token, HYPE, has a total supply of one billion and is used for network governance, staking, and smart contract functions on HyperEVM, the platform’s EVM-compatible environment. Sonnet’s move, together with Token Cat’s newly adopted investment policy, adds to a steady stream of corporate initiatives testing the role of digital assets in balance-sheet management. With companies ranging from biotech firms to automotive marketplaces exploring similar strategies, the coming months will show whether crypto holdings can establish themselves as durable components of corporate treasuries. 

Zipmex proposes creditor repayments of 3 cents on the dollarBeleaguered Singaporean crypto exchange Zipmex has unveiled a restructuring proposal aimed at repaying creditors. According to a report published by Bloomberg on Wednesday, the initial offer stands at 3.35 cents for every dollar of the creditors’ claims.Photo by Alexander Grey on UnsplashRestructuring challengesThis restructuring proposal unfolds against the backdrop of a challenging period for Zipmex, triggered by the aftermath of last year’s crypto price downturn. The crypto exchange, which operates in Thailand, Indonesia, Australia and Singapore, is currently undergoing a court-supervised restructuring process based in Singapore.In its efforts to restructure the business, Zipmex is grappling with a debt of $97.1 million. That total debt level is contingent upon the eventual recovery of assets. Bloomberg cited sources familiar with the matter, suggesting that depending on the success of these recovery efforts, the repayment figure could potentially surge to 29.35 cents per dollar.Creditor dissatisfactionHowever, not all major creditors are on board with Zipmex’s proposed plan. Expressing reservations, they are pushing for an independent review to scrutinize recent changes in the company’s assets and liabilities, as outlined in an Oct. 4 court document. This external examination is deemed crucial to ensuring transparency and fairness throughout the restructuring process.In response to these developments, Marcus Lim, the Group Chief Executive Officer of Zipmex, refrained from providing detailed comments due to the confidentiality of the ongoing arrangement. While acknowledging inaccuracies in information sourced from external outlets, he chose not to elaborate on them further.Investor deal failureA previous attempt to sell Zipmex to V Ventures, a subsidiary of Thoresen Thai Agencies, fell through. To add to the struggling company’s woes, it emerged earlier this week that Thailand’s securities regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently instructed Zipmex to halt operations in the country due to insufficient net capital.The company had been fined 11 million baht ($315,000) by the SEC earlier this year. The SEC cited the co-mingling of corporate and customer funds as one regulatory breach. Furthermore, the Thai regulator claimed that between May and July 2022, Zipmex “did not have in place a system to effectively prevent conflicts of interest in such matters and the business operation does not have an adequate risk control system.”In response to this recent regulatory directive, Zipmex Limited issued a statement to its customers, expressing its commitment to ensuring proper and compliant business operations in line with the criteria set by the Thai SEC. Consequently, the temporary suspension of digital asset trading and deposit of all types was deemed necessary.The intricacies of Zipmex’s financial restructuring will be closely watched by market observers, especially considering the volatility in the crypto market and the regulatory challenges faced by the company in multiple jurisdictions. The success of the proposed repayment plan, contingent upon asset recovery, remains uncertain, leaving creditors and industry stakeholders on edge.As Zipmex grapples with these multifaceted challenges, its future trajectory hinges on navigating both the demands of the bankruptcy process alongside regulatory requirements.

Overseas Crypto Holdings Declared to Korean Tax Agency Amount to $98BIn a recent press release from the South Korean National Tax Service (NTS), it was revealed that this year, a record 5,419 Koreans declared overseas financial assets amounting to KRW 186.4 trillion. This is a notable jump from the previous year, marking a 38.1% rise in the number of declarants and an impressive 191.3% increase in the declared amount.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashRecord-breaking declarationsThese are the most significant figures reported since the 2011 inception of the overseas financial account reporting system, which requires Korean individuals and entities to disclose their foreign financial holdings, like savings, stocks, collective investment schemes, and derivatives, if their balance exceeds KRW 500 million.The NTS attributed the record-breaking figures to foreign crypto accounts, a new addition to this year’s overseas account declaration.Crypto’s dominanceVirtual assets comprised a staggering 70.2% of the total declared amount, overshadowing all other assets. 1,432 individuals and corporate entities reported crypto holdings amounting to KRW 130.8 trillion (approximately $98 billion).Decline in non-virtual assetsFor non-virtual asset accounts, including deposits, savings, and stocks, the reported figure stood at KRW 55.6 trillion, marking a year-on-year drop of KRW 8.4 trillion, or a 13.1% decline.Call for complianceIn the future, the NTS plans to leverage data shared between countries to rigorously check for potential non-compliance in reporting overseas financial accounts. Those suspected of omissions can expect strict actions, including fines, criminal charges, public name disclosure, and the collection of related taxes.After the reporting deadline, filers may be eligible for a penalty reduction of up to 90%. Importantly, tax agencies worldwide, including the NTS, are gearing up to share information like cryptocurrency transaction details under the Crypto Asset Reporting Framework. In light of this, the NTS strongly encourages those who haven’t yet reported but are obligated to to promptly declare their overseas virtual asset accounts.