Interactive Brokers Hong Kong secures retail crypto trading license

Chinese Prosecutors Issue Warning on NFTsIn recent days, China’s top procuratorial agency, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate of China, issued a warning alongside some guidelines on non-fungible tokens (NFTs).The Supreme People’s Procuratorate is the highest office in China charged with the mandate of upholding legal integrity, safeguarding citizens’ rights, and where necessary, conducting criminal investigations. In a statement published on Monday, the agency set out an advisory, together with additional recommendations, pertaining to NFTs.Photo by Markus Winkler on PexelsNFT status in ChinaWhile all and sundry are aware of a multi-year crack-down by the Chinese authorities on crypto in recent times, exemplified by a ban on crypto trading and the operation of crypto mining facilities within the country’s borders, the status of NFTs has been discussed to a much lesser degree.NFTs remain legal within the country. When the crypto trading ban came into play in 2021, much of the local industry connected with that trading activity disappeared. However, in its place, a newly emergent trend came to the fore in the form of NFTs. With cryptocurrencies perceived as being high risk and sanctioned by the authorities, attention turned to NFTs and there has been a surge of adoption of the digital collectibles within China as a consequence.NFT risksThe procuratorial agency highlighted a number of attributes as well as risks in relation to NFTs in the report that it published. The agency finds the issue of ownership of NFTs as a troublesome one. It cites the fact that NFTs can be replicated and distributed at will on this basis as being particularly problematic. The legitimacy of the right source of the work itself is the decisive factor for the healthy and orderly development of digital works NFT transactions,” it states.It appears that the agency, like many in traditional professional circles before them, have a difficulty recognizing the model of asset ownership that NFTs incorporate. That ownership is not defined by civil law or in accordance with centralized systems but by simply the possession of the requisite private key pertaining to a given NFT within a decentralized system.Blockchain, not cryptoThe agency acknowledged that NFTs do present a novel application of blockchain technology. This is not surprising as while there might be an ongoing clampdown on decentralized cryptocurrencies in China, officials at a national level and in numerous instances within regional administrations, are demonstrating a strategy of leveraging blockchain technology for the betterment of the Chinese economy in the future.Public prosecutor Wang Xia-fen, one of the authors of the report, stated: “It’s widely recognized that digital collectibles have the potential to protect intellectual property rights, boost content creation and enrich the digital economy.” Wang encouraged public prosecutors to “find the distinction between real innovation and criminal activities” where NFTs are concerned.The upshot of its report though, is that the procuratorial agency is uncomfortable with the similarity of many of the attributes of NFTs when compared with decentralized cryptocurrencies. It issued a warning on that basis, emphasizing a need for risk assessment to be carried out and further consideration of the legal risks that are implicated.

UAE’s Royal Office Visits Korea to Further Security Token Collaboration with AIITONEAIITONE, a Korea-based augmented reality firm specializing in security tokens, invited journalists to showcase its strategy to foster business collaborations between South Korea and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on the occasion of the Korean visit of the Private Office of His Highness Sheikh Ahmed Bin Faisal Al Qassimi.Photo by Ethan Brooke on UnsplashPrivate Office’s return visitThe Private Office is a Dubai-based corporate conglomerate that operates businesses in various areas including real estate, energy, and finance. This visit by the Private Office marks a return visit following AIITONE’s visit to the UAE in July.The conference took place at a hotel in Gangnam, Seoul, and was attended by Lee Jin-yeop, CEO of AIITONE; Bruce Jeong, Chairman of Middle East Investment; and H.H. Sheikh Ahmed Bin Faisal Al Qassimi.Security tokens, CBDCs, smart defenseChairman Jeong, leading AIITONE’s global initiatives, said that their primary endeavor is to set up a Korean branch of the Royal Office. This branch will function as an international business hub, facilitating collaborations across three key sectors: security tokens, central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), and smart defense ventures.The event also featured presentations by AIITONE officials who introduced the company’s focus areas.Kang Man-soo, who leads AIITONE’s defense unit, highlighted the company’s technical expertise in maintenance training equipment, interactive electronic technical manuals, and integrated system support. He pointed out that AIITONE has been actively involved in the development of technical manuals and training simulators for various defense assets, including warships, guided weapons, and fighter aircraft. Kang emphasized that AIITONE’s strategic partnerships with Korean defense firms have propelled their engagement in initiatives aimed at exporting these products to countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, and Poland.Lee Joo-hyung, the head of AIITONE’s extended reality (XR) content division, revealed the company’s plan to create portable products that can replicate the physical sensations of the real world, including sensations like physical contact and heat. Additionally, Lee introduced MOUM, a metaverse platform that features blockchain-powered security functions and generative artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities.Park Sang-il, who is at the helm of the firm’s security token project, showcased AIITONE’s comprehensive security token platform, which enables users to both issue and distribute security tokens. Notably, the platform is compatible with hyperledgers Besu and Fabric.Since arriving in Korea last Wednesday, the Royal Office has met with representatives from Standard Chartered Bank Korea and lawyers from law firm Kim and Chang, as well as lawmaker Yang Hyang-ja. Additionally, the Royal Office made a visit to smart farms located in South Jeolla Province.H.H. Sheikh Al Qassimi expressed a high regard for South Korea, acknowledging its beautiful natural landscapes and significant economic development. He underlined that this visit serves as an opportunity for the Royal Office to strengthen cooperation between UAE companies and their Korean counterparts, further fostering economic exchanges between the two countries.

Korea’s FSC Opposes Other Agencies’ Involvement in Virtual Asset BillAhead of the National Assembly’s passage of the virtual asset bill, the Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) has repeatedly opposed the involvement of the Bank of Korea (BOK) and the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) in regulating cryptocurrencies, according to the Korean newspaper Kukmin Ilbo.©Pexels/LukasFSC’s oppositionIn a document submitted to the National Assembly’s National Policy Committee, the FSC opposed stipulating the BOK’s right to request documents in the virtual asset bill. The agency argued that the bill is indirectly related to the BOK’s monetary and credit policy and that explicitly mentioning monetary and credit policy in the bill could lead to the misinterpretation of virtual assets as possessing the characteristics of currencies.The FSC also objected to stipulating the FSS’s right to inspect crypto enterprises. According to law, the purpose of the FSC is to inspect and supervise financial institutions. Explicitly stating the FSS’s right to inspect crypto enterprises could cause confusion to the public that they are financial entities.However, there are growing concerns about the FSC’s perceived intention to dominate virtual asset jurisdiction.At a small meeting held under the National Policy Committee last month, Lawmaker Yoon Han-hong of the ruling People Power Party expressed the view that the FSC should consider incorporating the BOK and the FSS in the virtual asset bill for crypto regulations. During the meeting, the FSC objected to the inclusion of a stipulation that excludes central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) from the definition of virtual assets. Meanwhile, the BOK agreed to include such a stipulation.Allowing class action suitsAccording to an internal document obtained by Kukmin Ilbo, the FSC also intends to allow class action suits for crypto investors. It seeks to add cryptocurrencies to a bill proposed for class action suits, which also deal with securities. Class action suits provide a means for victims to receive redress in cases where a representative is successful in winning the lawsuit against the offender.The FSC stated that it will follow the majority on the issue of whether the purpose of the virtual asset bill should include the phrase “to contribute to the development of the nation’s economy,” although it left a cautionary note that some might raise objections to this, considering the speculative nature of virtual assets.