Singapore proposes additional rules to safeguard retail crypto investors

At the end of last month, social derivatives trading platform ZKX, a protocol that runs on the Ethereum-centric Starknet layer-2 network, shut down blindsiding the project’s stakeholders. That event has led to Singapore-headquartered digital assets firm Amber Group speaking out, calling for cryptocurrency projects to be more accountable and transparent going forward. Not economically viableNews of the project shutdown emerged when ZKX founder Eduard Jubany Tur took to X on July 30 to outline the discontinuation of the protocol. Tur claimed that the project was “unable to find an economically viable path for the protocol.” In a long-form post, the ZKX founder outlined that user engagement had been minimal, resulting in disappointing trading volumes. By extension, Tur claimed that revenues didn’t come anywhere close to covering cloud server expenses. “The market is undervaluing the work done and infrastructure built by appchains and dApps coming from ecosystems like ours,” Tur added. Pseudonymous blockchain sleuth ZachXBT had a different take on the matter, claiming that the shutdown represented a rug pull. Amber Group chimed in on the subject on X on Aug. 3. Amber suggested that it wouldn’t break any contractual non-disclosure obligations it had with regard to ZKX but that aside, the firm took the opportunity to share its perspective more broadly in an effort to promote transparency.Photo by Markus Spiske on PexelsAmber Group criticismAmber Group criticized the ZKX team on the basis of a lack of transparency. It stated: “The last update we received was on July 30, when the project announced the cessation of operations. This decision was made without prior communication, highlighting the importance of transparency in our industry.” Staying with that theme, it claimed that clear communication and transparency are essential for fostering trust and collaboration within the crypto community, and that such principles would guide future projects. Amber Group had acted as a market maker relative to the ZKX project. It borrowed and purchased ZKX tokens in support of the launch of the token and in an effort to support token liquidity post-launch. It had secured two million ZKX tokens from the open market, with its overall holding totaling three million ZKX tokens. Project investor HashKey Capital also took to the X social media platform on the subject. Like Amber Group it too criticized the ZKX project for its lack of accountability and transparency. It described the project’s reluctance to communicate as “disappointing,” while it asserted that Tur’s handling of the situation had been “regrettable.” Ye Su, founding partner at ArkStream Capital, expressed a similar complaint, stating on X that “when ZKX shut down, as investors, we got zero heads-up.” He also singled out Tur, claiming that “Edward took the money from early supporters without any communication, showing no moral standards and losing his right to future entrepreneurship in the industry.”

Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po said digital assets should support the real economy, but only within a framework of strong safeguards to protect financial stability, market integrity, and investors.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashAccording to the South China Morning Post, Chan addressed a closed-door workshop on Jan. 20, where he highlighted the advantages of digital assets, including greater transparency, improved risk management, and more efficient capital movement. Reviewing milestones in the city’s crypto sector, Chan said that since 2023, Hong Kong has issued three tranches of tokenized green bonds worth a combined $2.1 billion. He also pointed to a Hong Kong Monetary Authority pilot launched last November that enables real-value transactions using tokenized deposits and digital assets. Chan added that the city’s stablecoin licensing regime is progressing, with the first licenses expected in the first quarter. Same risks, same regulationsWhile emphasizing the necessity of financial innovation, Chan highlighted Hong Kong’s regulatory philosophy, which dictates that identical activities posing identical risks must be subject to identical regulations. He explained that this approach is designed to promote healthy, responsible, and sustainable sector development, reiterating that protective measures against financial instability remain mandatory. As Hong Kong officials continue to promote the city’s digital asset push on the international stage, a local industry body has cautioned that proposed licensing frameworks for crypto trading, advisory, and management services may have unintended consequences if rolled out without transitional measures. Industry group calls for grace periodAccording to Cointelegraph, the Hong Kong Securities & Futures Professionals Association (HKSFPA) said in a submission to regulators that existing market participants could be compelled to halt operations under the new rules unless a grace period is provided. The association called for a transitional deeming arrangement of six to 12 months for firms that file licence applications before the regulations formally take effect. No definitive start date has been set for the planned virtual asset regulatory regimes, which remain under consultation. Two days before issuing those comments, the HKSFPA had cautioned that the planned introduction of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) Crypto Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) and related Common Reporting Standard (CRS) amendments could create new operational and legal risks for local firms. The group said it supported the policy direction in principle but warned that uncapped per-account penalties and open-ended director liability could raise compliance risks, urging regulators to introduce clear caps and legal safeguards. The association also called for lighter requirements for entities with no reportable activity, the development of data file preparation tools from both the industry and the Inland Revenue Department (IRD), and the ability to transfer record-keeping responsibilities to third parties upon dissolution. Elsewhere in the region, Japan implemented the CARF on Jan. 1, 2026. Users of Japanese exchanges must now declare tax residence, while operators are required to submit transaction data—including trading volumes and asset breakdowns—to tax authorities by April 30 of the following year. Data regarding non-resident users is expected to be shared with foreign authorities under international agreements. Other jurisdictions are following suit, with India planning to adopt the framework by 2027. 

150 Web3 Firms Emerge via Cyberport Within 12 MonthsHong Kong’s Cyberport, the flagship technology hub of the Chinese autonomous territory, has experienced exceptional growth over the past year, attracting more than 150 companies operating in the Web3 space.Photo by Ruslan Bardash on UnsplashA hotbed of innovationThe latest blog post by Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan, published on Sunday, sheds light on the remarkable success of Cyberport. It currently houses over 1,900 community enterprises, with a cumulative financing figure surpassing 35.7 billion yuan ($4.98 billion).One of the notable achievements of Cyberport is its portfolio of over 480 intellectual property projects, showcasing its commitment to fostering innovation. Moreover, Cyberport has played a pivotal role in nurturing the growth of several successful ventures, including six “unicorns” that have emerged from within its vibrant community.The Web3 space at Cyberport boasts prominent firms such as Hashkey Group, a licensed cryptocurrency exchange; Animoca Brands, a Web3 venture capital and game developer; and Consensys, the renowned Ethereum software company responsible for the widely-used crypto wallet MetaMask. The presence of these industry leaders further cements Cyberport’s status as a hub for cutting-edge technologies and groundbreaking ideas.Funding allocationRecognizing the immense potential of Web3 technologies, the Hong Kong government has allocated 50 million yuan ($6.9 million) from its financial budget to support Cyberport’s initiatives. This funding injection aims to expedite research and development efforts and foster the creation of innovative applications within the third-generation internet powered by blockchain technology.In addition to its achievements in the Web3 space, Cyberport has made significant strides in virtual asset trading and other sectors. Notably, in 2022, one of Cyberport’s companies became the second licensed virtual asset trading platform approved by the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) in Hong Kong. This milestone solidifies Cyberport’s position as a driving force in the advancement of the digital asset ecosystem within the city.Emerging start-up successFurthermore, several technology-driven startups incubated by Cyberport have successfully launched initial public offerings (IPOs), showcasing the hub’s effectiveness in propelling ventures towards public market success. Notable examples include a smart logistics company and a travel platform.Hong Kong’s Web3 industry is witnessing a surge in blockchain-based security products, signaling a growing interest among investors. UBS and the Bank of China’s Hong Kong-based investment arm recently unveiled a groundbreaking blockchain-based structured note, marking the city’s first private security product on a public blockchain.The development team behind layer one blockchain, the Internet Computer Protocol (ICP), indicated in April that it planned to develop a hub within Cyberport, following its participation at Hong Kong’s Web3 Festival that month. The event was a success, attracting over 10,000 attendees.This achievement follows the successful launch of a government-backed green bond in February, which utilized a private blockchain platform provided by Goldman Sachs. These developments showcase Hong Kong’s commitment to developing its Web3 industry beyond cryptocurrencies, expanding into new realms of finance and technology.To ensure a regulated and secure environment for investors to participate in the growing sector, Hong Kong introduced licensing regulations on June 1 for cryptocurrency trading platforms catering to retail investors. These regulations demonstrate the city’s proactive approach to embracing innovation while prioritizing investor protection.