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India’s CBDC reaches 1 million daily transactions milestone

Policy & Regulation·January 06, 2024, 12:37 AM

India’s digital currency transactions have surged, surpassing 1 million daily transactions in December, meeting the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) ambitious target set for the end of 2023.

Photo by Julian Yu on Unsplash

CBDC-based employee payments

Reuters cited three sources familiar with the matter who have revealed that Indian banks played a crucial role in achieving this milestone by disbursing certain employee benefits through the central bank’s digital currency (CBDC), known as the e-rupee.

 

As Indian crypto influencer and YouTuber Sumit Kapoor put it, the transaction level increase “happened because people working in regular banks were encouraged to use digital rupees instead of the normal money for their deposits and benefits.”

 

RPI letter confirms increase

A letter seen by CoinDesk sent by the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Shaktikanta Das, to RBI staff on Dec. 29 confirmed the increased CBDC use, stating that it “exceeded the milestone of 1 million transactions in a day on Dec. 27, 2023.”

 

The e-rupee, developed as a digital counterpart to physical cash, utilizes distributed ledger technology. The RBI initiated the e-rupee pilot in December 2022, initially recording an average of 25,000 daily transactions by the end of October. Despite its integration with the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), a popular framework for mobile app-based peer-to-peer money transfers, the transaction volume saw a substantial increase last month.

 

Union Bank payments

According to India’s Economic Times, the Union Bank of India is working towards transferring claims related to a number of employee benefits to CBDC wallets rather than the accounts of those salaried employees. Union Bank stated:

 

“With an aim to promote CBDC wallet transactions, banks have been advised to encourage all staff members to transact using the digital currency and ensure 100% staff registration on digital rupee app.”

 

Other banks have been playing their part in the current transaction level surge. This has included major private and state-run lenders such as HDFC Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Axis Bank, Canara Bank and IDFC First Bank. These institutions disbursed employee benefits directly into CBDC wallets rather than traditional salary accounts, demonstrating a significant shift in adoption patterns.

 

The RBI anticipates that non-financial firms will follow suit, contributing to a further boost in transaction volumes. The user base for the e-rupee has also witnessed steady growth, reaching approximately 4 million users, up from 3 million in December, according to an executive familiar with the pilot.

 

Globally, several countries, including China, France and Ghana, are in the pilot stages of their central bank digital currency (CBDC) projects. Nigeria has rolled out its digital currency, although success has been limited despite offering incentives such as discounts on auto-rickshaw rides.

 

To incentivize e-rupee transactions, Indian banks are offering rewards, aligning with the RBI’s push to enhance transaction volumes. Sharat Chandra, co-founder of the India Blockchain Forum, commended the move to compensate employees using CBDC and suggested expanding adoption incentives to other areas, such as toll tax collections, to further encourage widespread usage. The positive momentum in India’s digital currency landscape reflects a growing trend toward embracing innovative financial technologies.

 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Feb 14, 2025

Crypto insurer gears up for platform launch

Blockchain Deposit Insurance Corporation (BDIC), an emerging crypto insurer based in Florida in the United States, with corporate headquarters in Bermuda, has disclosed that it is preparing to launch its cryptocurrency insurance platform.Photo by Kindel Media on PexelsStarting point in AsiaIn a press release published on Feb. 11, BDIC outlined that the launch would take place in Q2 2025, with its crypto insurance underwriting service commencing in key Asian markets to begin with.  The company has chosen Asia as its starting point, where it feels crypto adoption continues to build momentum. With that, it specified Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan, Taiwan and South Korea as target markets.  While the initial launch will take place in Q2, the company foresees having expanded into Southeast Asia by Q4 2025. Broader service coverage will follow across the greater Asia-Pacific (APAC) region by 2026, with particular emphasis on entering the Hong Kong market. Company CEO Jeffrey Glusman cited a growing demand for crypto wallet security across Asia. He underlined the growing crypto adoption rate in the region, suggesting that this will encompass 300 million users by 2028. Insurance essential for mainstream adoption Speaking about the product offering more generally, Glusman said that the crypto sector has reached a critical inflection point. With that, he believes that “institutional-grade insurance solutions are essential for mainstream adoption.” He added: “BDIC introduces a new paradigm in digital asset protection, using advanced risk assessment algorithms and real-time monitoring to safeguard users’ holdings.” Token launch The company is also planning to launch a native token for its platform, “BDIC Coin,” in Q2 2025. The purpose of the token launch will be to power the BDIC Foundation Reserve Fund, a reserve which will be used for the purposes of premium payments and claim settlements. Furthermore, the token will enable holders to participate in governance voting relative to the project. BDIC claims that it has established compliance protocols and a whitelist in order to provide for a robust and equitable tokenomics structure. Glusman believes that the timing of BDIC’s launch couldn’t be better. A recent report by information services company GlobalData corroborates his view. The report, published on the back of a GlobalData survey, outlined that only 10.8% of crypto holders worldwide have insurance in place for their digital assets.  The survey data suggests that 41.9% of non-policy holding respondents would purchase such insurance given the opportunity, while a further 26.2% were open to the idea. Theft or hacking of digital assets was perceived to be the most important risk to cover in a digital asset insurance policy in the case of a quarter of respondents. The number of insurers offering crypto-related insurance remains limited. However, it would appear that there’s a significant growth opportunity for firms like BDIC, based on the survey data. While there might be a growth opportunity, there are also challenges. Nischal Shetty, founder and CEO of WazirX, an Indian crypto exchange platform that suffered a $230 million hack in 2024, described the difficulties encountered by the company in trying to get insurance when interviewed last August. He stated: “We tried to get insurance in the past, but we did not get any provider who would be willing to insure these assets. It's not an easy process.”

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 17, 2024

Velo token gains momentum across Southeast Asia's crypto landscape

Velo Token (VELO) has experienced a significant surge in popularity within Southeast Asia's crypto market, drawing comparisons to established players like XRP. Market intelligence platform Santiment highlighted VELO's meteoric rise, noting a substantial 358% increase in price over the last six weeks. This remarkable performance has captured the attention of investors and analysts alike, leading to discussions regarding its potential to become the "XRP of Southeast Asia."Photo by Lucas George Wendt on UnsplashFactors driving VELO's growthThe primary factor fueling VELO's rapid ascent is its substantial trading volume, particularly in the Asian market. According to Santiment data, VELO's trading volume has surged to $95.95 million, a noteworthy figure for a token outside the top 100. This surge in volume reflects growing interest and confidence in VELO, attributed to its integration with leading blockchain platforms such as Solana (SOL) and Binance Smart Chain. VELO has demonstrated significant progress, with a 57% increase over the past seven days and an impressive 225.51% surge over the last 30 days. Despite recent market fluctuations, VELO has maintained a bullish trend, recording a 16.88% rise from a 24-hour low. Santiment's Weighted Sentiment metric indicates a bullish outlook for VELO compared to XRP, further bolstering investor confidence in VELO's potential. Contributing factors to VELO's successSeveral factors have contributed to the unprecedented surge in VELO's value. Notably, VELO tokens are stored in reputable self-custody wallets such as Ledger, Lobstr, and Freighter, enhancing their popularity among investors. Endorsements from crypto influencers, who have labeled VELO as the "XRP killer," have also amplified investor interest. Additionally, VELO's strategic partnerships with industry leaders like iRemit, Visa and Lightnet have expanded its regional market and validated its capacity to revolutionize cross-border payments and digital financing solutions. As a result, VELO has witnessed substantial growth in trading volume, with its price reaching $0.029 per token. VELO's rise signifies its potential as a catalyst for innovation in the cryptocurrency sphere, akin to XRP. Its unique combination of smart contracts, absent in the XRP blockchain, adds to its appeal for investors seeking efficiency and versatility in financial transactions. Velo Labs' focus on revolutionizing international remittance markets further solidifies VELO's position as a game-changer in the crypto landscape. With the possibility of expanding its popularity beyond Asia, VELO's market cap could experience significant growth, further cementing its presence in the cryptocurrency market. 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 11, 2023

Ripple Pursues International Growth Via Dubai Expansion

Ripple Pursues International Growth Via Dubai ExpansionThe Dubai Fintech Summit was held in the Venice of the Gulf earlier this week, bringing with it an announcement from Ripple outlining its plans to expand in the Middle Eastern location.Photo by Christoph Schulz on UnsplashResponding to the regulatory environmentRipple CEO Brad Garlinghouse was a keynote speaker at the Summit on Monday, and he took that opportunity to outline the company’s plans within the region. Immediately following his speech, Garlinghouse took to social media to confirm those plans. He tweeted out:“As I just shared on stage at #DubaiFintechSummit, @Ripple is expanding in Dubai. With 20% of our customers based in MENA and clear regulatory regimes being developed, it’s no surprise that Dubai is emerging as a key global financial hub for crypto innovation to thrive.”It’s no coincidence that at the very same event, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong was present alongside the company’s executive team. Armstrong also spoke at the event and the outcome of that involvement saw Coinbase too, signaling that it sees potential in setting up a regional base in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).In Coinbase’s case, it’s understood that it is considering the Emirate of Abu Dhabi as opposed to Dubai. Nonetheless, the rationale for pursuing such a move by both leading digital assets companies is the same. Both have been outspoken about the issues they have with the regulatory situation as it exists in the United States right now, relative to digital assets.Office presenceAs an initial step in that Middle East expansion, Ripple is opening an office in Dubai. The office will be located within the Dubai International Financial Centre (DFIC). In what appears like an effort to underscore the company’s official arrival in the United Arab Emirates, Ripple is holding its seventh annual customer conference in the country’s capital later this year.This week, Garlinghouse confirmed that the company’s prolonged legal battle with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States is projected to cost the company a whopping $200 million. The Biden administration is using all the major financial agencies in the US to clamp down on the sector. It’s little wonder, therefore, that companies like Ripple and Coinbase are seeking refuge overseas.That regulatory and administrative landscape in the United States relative to crypto stands in total contrast to the experience of Navin Gupta, Ripple’s Managing Director of South Asia & MENA in respect of the UAE. In an interview with CoinDesk TV Gupta said that the “UAE as a market is very attractive to us, the Middle East as a market is doing very well.”Gupta drew on his experience in working in Silicon Valley previously and recalling how back then it had three ingredients that made it function that he believes is now the case for the UAE: talent, venture capital investment and a workable regulatory approach.

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