Hong Kong’s PCPD investigates Worldcoin over privacy concerns

DBS Bank, a key player in Singapore's banking sector, has unveiled a substantial reorganization of its operational framework, which includes its digital asset exchange business, DDEx. Global Financial Markets (GFM)Effective March 1 DBS will consolidate its equity capital markets, brokerage arm DBS Vickers and the DBS Digital Exchange (DDEx) into its Treasury Markets division. In doing so, it will form a unified entity known as Global Financial Markets (GFM). This amalgamation underscores DBS's intention to merge conventional financial services with the burgeoning digital assets landscape, contributing towards a new era of financial integration and innovation. DDEx, a members-only exchange facilitating exposure to digital assets for accredited investors, financial institutions and family offices, will now operate under the umbrella of GFM. This strategic integration aims to leverage the synergies between traditional and digital financial spheres, positioning DBS at the forefront of transformative financial solutions.Photo by Meriç Dağlı on UnsplashDDEx founder retiresThe announcement of this restructuring coincides with the retirement of Eng-Kwok Seat Moey, a revered figure within DBS, whose 36-year tenure has left an indelible mark on the bank's trajectory. Eng-Kwok's contributions to DBS's equity capital markets and the development of Singapore's REITs industry are widely recognized, as is her pivotal role in spearheading the DBS Digital Asset Ecosystem (DAE) and the founding of DDEx. Under her stewardship, DBS has consistently ranked atop regional league tables, driving innovation and excellence in Singapore's financial landscape. Eng-Kwok's legacy extends to her instrumental role in establishing the DBS Digital Asset Ecosystem (DAE), a pioneering initiative offering a spectrum of digital asset services, including origination, distribution, custody and trading. Andrew Ng, the current head of Treasury Markets, assumes leadership of the newly formed GFM group. His expertise will be instrumental in navigating the complexities of global finance, blending traditional market mechanisms with the innovative potential of digital assets. Clifford Lee, renowned for his proficiency in fixed income, will expand his purview to encompass investment banking, overseeing both debt and equity capital markets alongside his responsibilities at DBS Vickers. Capitalizing on complementary strengthsThe consolidation of DBS's financial arms not only aims to streamline operations but also seeks to capitalize on the complementary strengths of traditional and digital financial domains. Piyush Gupta, CEO of DBS, expressed confidence in the merger's ability to unlock greater synergies, enabling the bank to deliver a comprehensive suite of financial solutions to its clientele. DDEx has been at the forefront of digital asset trading in Asia, witnessing significant growth in bitcoin and ether transactions in recent years. Notably, DDEx has explored avenues such as security token offerings (STOs) and it has ventured into the metaverse realm with investments in projects like The Sandbox. Additionally, DBS's Chinese subsidiary launched a digital yuan merchant solution, facilitating payments in the new currency for mainland enterprises. As DBS embarks on this latest transformation, the integration of digital assets into its core financial operations underscores its interest in innovation within a rapidly evolving financial landscape.

Ant Group, a Chinese financial services conglomerate and affiliate of the Alibaba Group, has plans to acquire stablecoin licenses across Asian markets and further afield. Its Singapore-headquartered global digital payments and financial technology subsidiary, Ant International, plans to file an application for a stablecoin license in Singapore and in Hong Kong once the Chinese autonomous territory implements its stablecoin regulation later this summer.  That’s according to a report published by Bloomberg on June 12, citing unnamed sources familiar with the matter. Beyond the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, Ant International also plans to seek a stablecoin license in Luxembourg.Photo by Ban Daisy on Unsplash2 Hong Kong stablecoin license applicationsIn a statement, Ant International stated: “We plan to apply for the fiat-referenced stablecoins (FRS) issuer's license once the process is open after the [Hong Kong] Stablecoins Ordinance takes effect on August 1.”Additionally, Bian Zhuoqun, president of Ant Digital Technologies, another Ant Group subsidiary focused on applying digital technologies, confirmed that it too will be applying for stablecoin licensing in Hong Kong.  Zhuoqun told reporters that the company has already opened dialogue with the regulator in Hong Kong, while also participating in a regulatory sandbox. While the company wasn’t a named participant within Hong Kong’s stablecoin sandbox, it had previously participated in Project Ensemble, an initiative run by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) aimed at establishing a tokenization ecosystem in the city. Exploring stablecoin applicationsOn June 10, Ant International and German multinational investment bank Deutsche Bank announced a strategic partnership geared towards establishing integrated cross-border payment solutions to global merchants.  The two firms stated that they would explore tokenized bank deposits while also looking into stablecoin applications for global payments. It highlighted the potential use of stablecoins within Ant companies, facilitating real-time cross-border treasury management, reserve management and on-ramp and off-ramp services. Back in November, Singapore-headquartered StraitsX, a stablecoin-based payments startup, launched a cross-border payments product in association with AliPay+, Ali International’s offshore digital payments platform. A key component of the product offering is the use of the XSGD stablecoin. Hong Kong passed its stablecoin bill last month. Last week, the city’s government outlined that the effective date for the resultant Stablecoin Ordinance has been set for Aug. 1. Under the Ordinance, only licensed institutions are authorized to offer fiat-referenced stablecoins in Hong Kong, while the issuer of such a stablecoin must be licensed in order for it to be offered to a retail investor. Last month, multinational banking and financial services group HSBC launched Hong Kong’s first blockchain-based settlement service, utilizing tokenized deposits for swift transactions. The company collaborated with Ant International, which became the first client of the service. Entering the financial mainstreamA Financial Times report published on June 12 asserted that stablecoins are entering the financial mainstream, a development that “could have profound implications for the global financial system.” Earlier this week, the South China Morning Post (SCMP) reported that Hong Kong’s stablecoin law could lead to a boom in digital assets.Daniel Tse, managing director of Hong Kong brokerage firm Futu Securities, told the SCMP: “We’re seeing a significant trend in investments related to stablecoins on our platform, which highlights the growing importance of this sector.” 

Fonte Capital, an Astana-based investment management company that allocates capital across a broad range of asset classes, including digital assets, launched a spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) in Kazakhstan’s capital city on Aug. 13. The firm is based within the Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC), with the launch prompting AIFC Governor Renat Bekturov to take to X to outline that the product offering is the first spot Bitcoin ETF to be listed within the Central Asian region.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashReflecting Bitcoin price dynamicsThe product has been listed on the Astana International Exchange (AIX) and has been assigned the ticker “BETF.” In announcing the offering, Fonte claimed that the ETF “aims to accurately reflect the price dynamics of bitcoin, striving to achieve this performance before fees and fund obligations.”Shares in the ETF are listed in U.S. dollars, with the fund having a “non-exempt” classification, meaning that it can be offered to a broad range of investors, including non-qualified retail investors. Each ETF share will be fully backed by Bitcoin, with Fonte having partnered with BitGo for digital asset custody.  Delivering institutional-grade accessTaking to social media, BitGo described the product offering as a “new era for digital assets” in Kazakhstan. The company asserted that through what it termed “U.S.-regulated cold storage,” the new fund is delivering institutional-grade access to Bitcoin within the region for the first time. Fonte pointed out that the fund “provides investors with a regulated and secure way to include Bitcoin in their investment portfolios without the complexities associated with holding and transferring the underlying asset.” This isn’t the first Bitcoin-related product that the AIX has listed. Back in 2021, it listed iX Bitcoin Exchange Traded Notes, with special purpose company iX Bitcoin SPC Limited acting as the note issuer.  The product differs from the Fonte ETF in that it is backed by shares of ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, a future-based ETF first listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in 2021. In comparison, Fonte’s product has the advantage of being directly backed by Bitcoin. The ETF’s backers have pointed out that there are further implications for the ETF’s shareholders. As the product is regulated by the AIFC, Fonte asserts that within that jurisdiction, holders of the product’s shares are protected from the potential reach of international sanctions. In this regard, the product offers further protection as it is not dependent upon overseas issuers.  Overall, the AIFC has played a key role in the development of crypto within Kazakhstan over the course of the last few years. In 2023, it awarded crypto exchanges Bybit and Binance approval to trade within the Central Asian nation.  Binance subsequently launched a local crypto exchange platform in Kazakhstan, achieving full licensing in October 2024. In June of this year, the authority granted its first license for the issuance of a fiat-backed stablecoin.  It emerged recently that Kazakhstan is working towards the establishment of a national crypto reserve, with the administrators of the country’s sovereign wealth fund expressing the desire to commence investment in crypto assets.