Philippines to move forward with CBDC without blockchain

Market speculates on Qatari investment driving bitcoin price surgeRumors are circulating within the cryptocurrency space that Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund may have dabbled in investing in bitcoin, leading to the recent surge in the bitcoin unit price.Such a move, while still an unconfirmed speculation, would be indicative of the increasing recognition of Bitcoin as a mainstream asset class. At the time of writing, bitcoin stands at $44,000. That represents a 16% increase over the space of the past week and a 166% increase since the beginning of the year.Photo by Yiğit Ali Atasoy on UnsplashKeiser’s claimAccording to outspoken Bitcoin advocate Max Keiser, Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund (QSWF), responsible for managing the nation’s significant oil and gas-generated wealth, is considering allocating up to $500 billion to the leading cryptocurrency.To provide context, this investment would eclipse the publicly disclosed bitcoin holdings of MicroStrategy, founded by Michael Saylor, by an astonishing 671 times. MicroStrategy currently holds the position of the largest corporate holder of Bitcoin, with 174,530 BTC acquired in November.Keiser speculates that the QSWF’s monumental investment could propel bitcoin’s price to new highs, reaching $100,000. Keiser tweeted:“The God Candle, a $100,000 uptick in #Bitcoin is in play. It will shift the global axis of wealth and power in 1 tick.”Custodia Bank Founder and CEO Caitlin Long shared a similar view on the X social media platform on Wednesday, pointing out that in September the Emir of Qatar had visited El Salvador and met with President Nayib Bukele. The inference is that it would have been an interest in bitcoin that may have provided the motivation for that visit, given that Bukele and El Salvador have adopted bitcoin as a sovereign currency.However, not everyone is on board with this theory. Some have pointed out that the assertion that the QSWF will invest $500 billion into bitcoin is impossible, given that the fund has $475 billion under management.Bitcoin advocate Luke Broyles weighed in on the rumor, emphasizing the crucial interplay between bitcoin’s supply and demand. Broyles highlighted the $76 billion worth of BTC still available on crypto exchanges, underscoring the fundamental principle of bitcoin’s fixed supply. According to Broyles, any substantial investment would inevitably drive prices higher.However, Broyles remains skeptical of the Qatar news, deeming it a rumor, and expressed shock if it proves remotely true. That view has led many back to the original speculation in relation to this most recent price action, the illusive bitcoin spot exchange-traded fund (ETF) approval in the United States.Some activity in recent days has suggested that BlackRock, the world’s largest fund manager, has been doing preparatory work for the launch of its iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF. Not everyone was positive on the topic of Bitcoin on Wednesday, however. Jamie Dimon, the CEO of JPMorgan Chase, testified before the U.S. Congress on Wednesday, stating “If I were the government I’d close [Bitcoin] down.”

Bitay Ventures into Expanding UAE Crypto MarketTurkey’s Bitay, a cryptocurrency exchange headquartered in Istanbul, has taken the decision to enter the United Arab Emirates (UAE) market.The company announced the development via a press release published on Thursday.Bitay General Manager Niyazi Yilmaz expressed his satisfaction in having made the move, stating: “The UAE provides a stable regulatory environment for crypto exchanges. It will serve as more than just a market for Bitay, it will be our technology base, central to our global blockchain strategy.”Photo by Aldo Loya on UnsplashGovernment-aided kickstartBitay sprang to life in 2018 following the award of a research grant by the Turkish government. The business has been operational in Turkey over the course of the past five years, but took the decision to expand on a global basis in 2021. The upshot of that decision saw the company obtain a Money Services Business (MSB) license in 16 states in the United States. Beyond that, the firm has made efforts to extend its services to customers across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas.Last year, Bitay entered the Indian market, and as part of that process, it established an office in Gurgaon. At that time, the company claimed that India, the Turkic countries, Eastern Europe, the Balkans, and selected countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) were its priority markets.Stablecoin USPThe company feels that it has something additional to offer the UAE market by comparison with other platforms that will provide it with a unique selling proposition (USP). It will also offer AEDD, a stablecoin that is pegged to the UAE's local currency, the United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED). Yilmaz explained: “AEDD is not just a stable coin, but a testament to the investment and trust we place in the UAE’s digital future.”To further bootstrap the launch of the platform within the UAE, Bitay is offering some preliminary incentives to encourage UAE residents to use the service. To that end, it’s launching an “Advantageous 2nd Sales Period” campaign. The offering will incorporate 25% discounts on its native exchange token, accompanied by a yield bonus of up to 30% on USDT-based investments.Native token offeringThe company claims that its native token achieved a 330% surge in value within its first year. That said, exchange tokens have been the subject of controversy more recently. The reliance of failed cryptocurrency exchange FTX on its native FTT token was a key factor in the downfall of the platform in 2022. Similar concerns have been raised with regard to global crypto exchange Binance relative to its native BNB token, albeit that any such assertions remain a matter of speculation.A progressive regulatory approach to virtual assets over the course of the past 12 months in the UAE has seen proponents of digital currency heap praise on the country. It has also led to a number of sizable crypto platforms attaining licensing in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, while others have established offices or headquarters within the UAE.

A recent survey by Turkish crypto exchange Paribu reveals that 99% of Turkish investors are now familiar with digital assets, a significant rise from just 16% in 2020. Digital assets have emerged as the third most popular investment choice in Turkey, overtaking traditional options like real estate. Investors are now nearly twice as likely to consider digital assets over stocks or mutual funds, a trend seen across other Asian nations, where younger investors are favoring crypto over more conventional investments. In Indonesia, for example, digital asset investors reached 20 million this year, far surpassing the 12 million who trade on the country’s stock exchange. In the U.S., a recent Bank of America survey reported a similar trend, with younger investors increasingly gravitating toward digital assets.Photo by Burak Karaduman on PexelsHigh returns and future potential drive interest in digital assetsThe survey shows that Turkish investors are primarily attracted to digital assets for their high return potential, while some view them as the future of finance. Other motivations include fast transaction capabilities, as well as benefits like censorship resistance. According to Paribu’s spokesperson, Nergis Nurcan Karababa, crypto assets may experience higher adoption rates than traditional financial products, as more individuals anticipate mainstream usage of digital assets in the near future. Security a top priority for Turkish investorsSecurity remains a paramount concern for Turkish investors, particularly given the history of hacks and fraud targeting local exchanges. Paribu’s survey, which polled over 2,000 residents and 541 active traders, found that most Turkish investors demand a strong security system from their trading platforms. In recent years, Turkish exchanges have been targeted by hackers, with high-profile breaches impacting investor confidence. In June, an attack on BtcTurk, the country’s largest exchange, reportedly led to a $55 million loss from multiple hot wallets. An earlier collapse of the Thodex exchange in 2021 saw the disappearance of investor funds valued by Chainalysis at $2.6 billion, although local prosecutors cited a lower figure. Thodex’s founder was sentenced to over 11,000 years in prison, underscoring the severity of crypto-related financial crimes in Turkey. Rise in preference for local exchangesDespite security incidents, Turkish investors increasingly favor local exchanges, with 78% indicating a preference for Turkey-based platforms in 2024, up from 63% last year. This trend aligns with a global shift towards domestic exchanges as investors seek platforms regulated by local authorities, providing easier avenues for legal recourse. The collapse of international platforms like FTX has accelerated this trend, and countries such as Nigeria, India and Indonesia have issued new licenses exclusively for local exchanges, restricting foreign entities from operating within their borders. Turkey’s leading position in the MENA crypto marketTurkey ranks as the largest digital asset market in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region and is 11th globally in terms of adoption, according to Chainalysis. Between June 2023 and June 2024, Turkey received $137 billion in digital assets, placing it seventh worldwide for total transaction volume. This growing market highlights Turkey’s role as a key player in the global crypto landscape, as well as the increasing integration of digital assets into mainstream financial activities among Turkish investors.