Top

Thai SEC seeks to revoke license of troubled Zipmex exchange

Policy & Regulation·February 27, 2024, 2:06 AM

Zipmex, the Asian digital asset exchange, faces another setback as the Securities and Exchange Commission Board of Thailand (SEC Board) moves to recommend the revocation of its digital asset business license.

 

This decision, announced last week, marks the latest in a series of challenges for the exchange, which has struggled to navigate the complexities of the crypto market's downturn.

https://asset.coinness.com/en/news/201d5603723ee7a346dc2ec961aed4d8.webp
Photo by Oleksandr P on Pexels

Capital requirements failure

The SEC's recommendation stems from Zipmex's failure to meet the increased net capital requirement and address deficiencies in its personnel and management structure. These shortcomings were deemed unacceptable by the regulatory body, prompting a 15-day ultimatum issued on Feb. 1. Earlier this month, the Commission ordered a halt to Zipmex operations, enforcing a temporary suspension until such time as the company had improved its financial position and applied needed changes to its management structure.

Despite this window for compliance, Zipmex fell short of meeting the specified conditions, leading to the current proposal for license revocation and the imposition of stringent regulatory measures on Thailand's digital asset exchanges.

 

Business suspension extension

During a meeting on Feb. 21, the SEC further resolved to extend Zipmex's business suspension, initiated on Feb. 1, and allowed clients to request asset returns on the exchange until March 11. Any unclaimed assets after this date will be required to be placed in a "trusted and secured system," with Zipmex obligated to report this to the SEC. Notably, even after the potential revocation of its license, Zipmex will retain its status as a limited company, subject to associated rights, responsibilities and liabilities, including the possibility of legal action.

 

Zipmex's woes trace back to 2022 when it faced significant challenges due to exposure to failed crypto lender Babel Finance. In July of that year, the exchange suspended withdrawals for weeks due to concerns over its ties to crypto lenders Babel and Celsius, both facing financial distress. Although access to Trade Wallets was restored after three days, Z Wallets remained inaccessible into the following year.

 

Failed Coinbase and V Ventures deals

In the midst of its troubles, Zipmex attracted interest from Coinbase, albeit without success. While Coinbase made a strategic investment in Zipmex, the acquisition attempt did not materialize as initially intended. Furthermore, Zipmex's financial struggles led it to file for debt relief in Singapore in July 2022, further complicating its position in the market.

 

The exchange's regulatory challenges continued as it faced scrutiny from the SEC regarding compliance with the Digital Assets Act. Despite attempts to secure acquisition deals, such as the proposed acquisition by Thai investor V Ventures, Zipmex has been unable to alleviate regulatory concerns or stabilize its operations effectively.

 

Since obtaining its license from the SEC in January 2020, Zipmex has operated in Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and Australia. However, its inability to address regulatory requirements and financial challenges has cast doubt on its future viability in these markets. 

 

In November of last year, the company itself announced a temporary cessation of trading in Thailand while it worked towards becoming compliant within that jurisdiction. Earlier this month, Thailand’s SEC took legal action against Akarlap Yimwilai, the former CEO of Zipmex Thailand.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Dec 13, 2023

Hong Kong court grants trademark injunction against Huobi

Hong Kong court grants trademark injunction against HuobiThe Hong Kong Special Administrative Region High Court has resolved a trademark dispute between X-Spot Global Limited and Huobi Global Limited, ruling in favor of X-Spot.Back in June, X-Spot alleged that Huobi Global infringed on its trademark rights related to the “Huobi” name. In the legal process which followed, the court sided with X-Spot, compelling Huobi Global to cease using the “Huobi” trademark or any similar name or logo in Hong Kong.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashPotential confusionThe court’s official judgment highlighted concerns about potential confusion among the public and industry professionals arising from Huobi Global’s use of the “Huobi” trademarks. It emphasized that such confusion could lead people to believe that X-Spot Global, as the registered trademark owner, is actively engaged in cryptocurrency business associated with the trademark. In response, the court dismissed Huobi Global’s plea to revoke the service order and halt negotiations, also instructing the covering of X-Spot Global’s legal expenses.Post-acquisition conflictThe background to this dispute originates in the acquisition of Huobi Global last year. It’s widely believed that TRON blockchain network founder Justin Sun purchased the exchange for $1 billion although Sun has subsequently suggested that he is just an advisor to the crypto exchange business. The acquisition was made by About Capital Management, an entity associated with the controversial crypto entrepreneur.In May of this year, Sun claimed that Wei Li, a brother of Huobi founder Leon Li, had unjustly profited from the sale of Huobi’s native HT token. The disagreement escalated and as a consequence of that conflict, it became apparent that the acquisition agreement explicitly prohibited the buyer from using the “Huobi’’ trademark.Leon Li accused the cryptocurrency exchange of violating the acquisition agreement’s rules by unauthorized use of the “Huobi” trademark. This legal battle has shed light on the strained relationship between Leon Li and Justin Sun.The court’s decision adds a layer of complexity to Huobi Global’s legal challenges, intensifying existing regulatory issues. Notably, the cryptocurrency exchange is already grappling with a recent order from Malaysian authorities to cease operations in the country due to alleged illegal activities.The ruling comes at a critical juncture for Huobi Global. In September the business rebranded to HTX, signaling aspirations for global expansion amidst a shifting legal landscape. At the time, Justin Sun provided the rationale behind the rebrand. Taking to the X social media platform, he wrote:“It’s very hard for foreigners, Westerners, to pronounce ‘Huobi’… It doesn’t make any sense to them.” Sun went on to explain that the word Huobi means fire and coin in Chinese, adding, “That’s why we rebranded as HTX for international branding.”In light of this trademark infringement injunction decision, it could equally be speculated that the company was acting in advance of an unfavorable ruling in compliance with the terms of the business acquisition agreement.In reaching a decision on the matter, Judge Mimmie Chan J noted the lack of a defense mounted by Huobi against the trademark infringement action.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 07, 2023

Japanese Financial Giant SBI Extends Use of Ripple’s Remittance Tech

Japanese Financial Giant SBI Extends Use of Ripple’s Remittance TechSBI Remit Co., Ltd., a prominent player in the international money transfer sector and a subsidiary of Japanese financial services conglomerate SBI Group, has unveiled a significant expansion of its collaboration with Ripple in Asia.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashPhilippines, Vietnam, and IndonesiaThe strategic alliance between the two companies will enable international remittance services utilizing Ripple’s XRP cryptocurrency as a bridge currency, connecting bank accounts in the Philippines, Vietnam, and Indonesia.The partnership, announced via a statement published to SBI’s website on Wednesday, builds upon SBI Remit’s history of utilizing Ripple Payments for its international remittance services, which dates back to 2017. The company has been a pioneer in Japan, leading the way in offering an international remittance service that leverages XRP as a bridge currency between two sovereign currencies.This latest move underscores SBI Remit’s interest in furthering its exploration and use of XRP-based remittances. In 2021, it introduced a service targeting digital wallets in the Philippines, marking a milestone in using XRP for international remittances in Japan.Simplifying international remittancesThe newly introduced scheme aims to simplify the international remittance process significantly. The process involves SBI Remit initiating a customer’s remittance request, followed by SBI VC Trade facilitating real-time XRP transfers in response to the request. This dynamic approach has been made feasible through a strategic partnership with Tranglo Pte. Ltd., a long-standing Ripple partner. It ensures that customers receive their remittances in their respective local sovereign currencies.SBI emphasized the advantages of using XRP as a bridge currency, highlighting its ability to enable fast and cost-effective money transfers. XRP also boasts excellent scalability, allowing users to seamlessly send funds to Ripple’s global partners. SBI believes that this will enhance its competitiveness in the international remittance sector.Targeting important remittance marketsThe decision to target the Philippines, Vietnam, and Indonesia was not arbitrary. These countries have a substantial share of remittances channeled into bank accounts, making them ideal candidates for XRP adoption. SBI Remit anticipates that the introduction of the XRP-based remittance service will further accelerate cryptocurrency adoption in these nations.Yoshitaka Kitao, chairman and CEO of SBI Holdings, expressed the company’s commitment to transforming international remittance services. The press release also conveyed SBI Remit’s dedication to extending its reach beyond the initial three Asian countries. At the time of publication, XRP was trading at $0.5022.The significance of the announcement was not lost on retail investors with an ongoing interest in XRP. Taking to X (formerly Twitter) one wrote:“Everyone who says Ripple does not utilize XRP, and that nobody uses XRP is WRONG.”At Paris Blockchain Week earlier this year, Monica Long, President of Ripple, stated: “The past couple of years have been a real tipping point for institutional DeFi, where even the biggest of banks are embracing this technology as the future, and they have to adapt or die.” That statement is relevant when this latest expansion of the Ripple/SBI partnership is considered.SBI Remit’s expanded partnership with Ripple marks a significant step in the evolution of international remittance services. By harnessing the power of XRP as a bridge currency, SBI Remit aims to revolutionize cross-border transactions while targeting countries with substantial remittance markets.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Dec 14, 2023

U.S. authorities seize crypto tied to Asian ‘pig butchering’ scam

U.S. authorities seize crypto tied to Asian ‘pig butchering’ scamThe United States government has taken control of digital currency valued at approximately half a million dollars from an account linked to a Chinese individual implicated in a Reuters investigation into a crypto-investment fraud originating from Southeast Asia.Photo by Growtika on Unsplash‘Pig butchering’According to Reuters, U.S. officials have disclosed that the seized assets are connected to a crypto-investment scam known as “pig butchering,” where fraudsters manipulate unsuspecting individuals they encounter online, convincing them to invest in fraudulent crypto schemes.The unsuspecting scam victim (the pig) is conned by scammers into handing over money with the promise of an outsized return. Once funds have been handed over, the vast majority of victims are unable to recover their money.According to a document filed by U.S. authorities in federal court in Massachusetts, the U.S. Secret Service confiscated the crypto in June from an account registered to Wang Yicheng. At the time of the seizure, the digital currency was valued at around $500,000. The funds were traced back to a victim in Massachusetts who had initially fallen prey to the scam.In a recent Reuters article, Wang was identified as a businessman who cultivated relationships with members of Thailand’s law enforcement and political elite while serving as the vice president of a Chinese trade group based in Bangkok. The report outlined that a crypto account in Wang’s name had received over $90 million in recent years, with at least $9.1 million linked to a crypto wallet associated with pig-butchering scams, as reported by U.S. blockchain analysis firm TRM Labs.Multi-million dollar scamsOne case highlighted in the report involved a California man who was scammed out of approximately $2.7 million, funds that were channeled into the account in Wang’s name. Another example cited in the U.S. court filing detailed a resident of Cambridge, Massachusetts, who was allegedly defrauded of about $478,000 worth of crypto, which ended up in two crypto accounts, one of which belonged to Wang.The U.S. court filing, part of a civil forfeiture action, seeks court approval to take possession of assets linked to the alleged crime. While no criminal charges have been filed, Acting U.S. Attorney Joshua Levy emphasized the use of civil forfeitures to recover funds stolen through crypto fraud schemes, highlighting law enforcement’s adaptability in the face of cryptocurrency transactions’ seemingly elusive nature.Crypto scammers sanctionedIn a related development, authorities in the United Kingdom reported on Friday that individuals operating pig butchering crypto scams in Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos had been sanctioned, in a move coordinated with their counterparts in the U.S. and Canada, alongside the United Nations Human Rights Organization.Many of these cases are understood to involve human trafficking, where individuals are illegally detained and forced to work on pig butchering crypto scams.

news
Loading