Top

Thai SEC seeks to revoke license of troubled Zipmex exchange

Policy & Regulation·February 27, 2024, 2:06 AM

Zipmex, the Asian digital asset exchange, faces another setback as the Securities and Exchange Commission Board of Thailand (SEC Board) moves to recommend the revocation of its digital asset business license.

 

This decision, announced last week, marks the latest in a series of challenges for the exchange, which has struggled to navigate the complexities of the crypto market's downturn.

https://asset.coinness.com/en/news/201d5603723ee7a346dc2ec961aed4d8.webp
Photo by Oleksandr P on Pexels

Capital requirements failure

The SEC's recommendation stems from Zipmex's failure to meet the increased net capital requirement and address deficiencies in its personnel and management structure. These shortcomings were deemed unacceptable by the regulatory body, prompting a 15-day ultimatum issued on Feb. 1. Earlier this month, the Commission ordered a halt to Zipmex operations, enforcing a temporary suspension until such time as the company had improved its financial position and applied needed changes to its management structure.

Despite this window for compliance, Zipmex fell short of meeting the specified conditions, leading to the current proposal for license revocation and the imposition of stringent regulatory measures on Thailand's digital asset exchanges.

 

Business suspension extension

During a meeting on Feb. 21, the SEC further resolved to extend Zipmex's business suspension, initiated on Feb. 1, and allowed clients to request asset returns on the exchange until March 11. Any unclaimed assets after this date will be required to be placed in a "trusted and secured system," with Zipmex obligated to report this to the SEC. Notably, even after the potential revocation of its license, Zipmex will retain its status as a limited company, subject to associated rights, responsibilities and liabilities, including the possibility of legal action.

 

Zipmex's woes trace back to 2022 when it faced significant challenges due to exposure to failed crypto lender Babel Finance. In July of that year, the exchange suspended withdrawals for weeks due to concerns over its ties to crypto lenders Babel and Celsius, both facing financial distress. Although access to Trade Wallets was restored after three days, Z Wallets remained inaccessible into the following year.

 

Failed Coinbase and V Ventures deals

In the midst of its troubles, Zipmex attracted interest from Coinbase, albeit without success. While Coinbase made a strategic investment in Zipmex, the acquisition attempt did not materialize as initially intended. Furthermore, Zipmex's financial struggles led it to file for debt relief in Singapore in July 2022, further complicating its position in the market.

 

The exchange's regulatory challenges continued as it faced scrutiny from the SEC regarding compliance with the Digital Assets Act. Despite attempts to secure acquisition deals, such as the proposed acquisition by Thai investor V Ventures, Zipmex has been unable to alleviate regulatory concerns or stabilize its operations effectively.

 

Since obtaining its license from the SEC in January 2020, Zipmex has operated in Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and Australia. However, its inability to address regulatory requirements and financial challenges has cast doubt on its future viability in these markets. 

 

In November of last year, the company itself announced a temporary cessation of trading in Thailand while it worked towards becoming compliant within that jurisdiction. Earlier this month, Thailand’s SEC took legal action against Akarlap Yimwilai, the former CEO of Zipmex Thailand.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Dec 23, 2023

3AC liquidators estimate 46% recovery while BVI court freezes $1B

3AC liquidators estimate 46% recovery while BVI court freezes $1BThe joint liquidators of the now-defunct Singaporean crypto hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC) have provided creditors with an estimated 45.74% recovery rate for their claims in the bankrupt estate. Meanwhile, in parallel proceedings in the British Virgin Islands (BVI), a court has frozen $1 billion of founders’ assets.According to The Block, the details were disclosed in a December report to creditors by joint liquidators Russell Crumpler and Christopher Farmer of Teneo, the firm appointed to oversee the liquidation of the failed business.$1.16B in assetsAs of Dec. 18, the estimated value of 3AC’s assets was reported to be $1.16 billion, while claims totaling $2.7 billion are expected to be recognized for distribution. The liquidators highlighted that settlements in litigation against various parties, including DCG, Genesis and BlockFi, increased reported assets by an estimated $292 million. It’s important to note that the BlockFi settlement is still pending approval.A total of 154 claims, valued at $3.4 billion, were filed against the 3AC estate. The report indicates that $200 million of claims were not admitted for distribution, and $322 million in claims have either been rejected or are expected to be rejected. Additionally, $76 million in claims are currently under dispute. The report reveals that initial distributions to creditors are being planned for the first quarter of the upcoming year.Illiquid tokensThe breakdown of assets reveals that a large majority are illiquid tokens, subject to vesting periods, comprising 82% of the total. Only 6% of the portfolio is liquid, while equity and investments account for 6.9% and 4.8% is in cash. These illiquid tokens, totaling $563 million at current prices, consist of 13 different tokens with vesting schedules unlocking assets over the next three years, reaching $200 million by the end of 2024.To date, the liquidators have staked some of these tokens, resulting in $5.4 million in staking rewards. Liquidation efforts, including the sale of $34.5 million worth of liquid tokens and $15 million in NFTs, along with other asset sales, have generated a total of $66 million.Photo by Kemp Fuller on UnsplashFrozen assetsIn a related development, Bloomberg reported on Thursday that a British Virgin Islands court has frozen assets totaling $1.1 billion belonging to 3AC co-founders Su Zhu and Kyle Davies, along with Davies’ wife Kelly Chen. The liquidators filed a claim for insolvent trading against the founders for $1.078 billion, with additional claims against Davies for $66 million and Chen for $4.6 million.Teneo outlined the rationale behind the move in the following statement it made to Decrypt:“The worldwide freezing order has been sought in connection with claims that are being pursued by the liquidators that allege, amongst other things, that the Founders should be held responsible for causing 3AC’s position to deteriorate by an amount that is equivalent to the value of the freezing orders sought.”Su Zhu, who was under house arrest for the last few weeks, became free on Dec. 20. Zhu had been arrested in Singapore on Sept. 29 and sentenced to four months imprisonment, serving two-thirds of his sentence under house arrest.Throughout the bankruptcy proceedings, legal fees have accumulated to $49.7 million while the report suggests ongoing efforts to maximize creditor recovery.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 14, 2023

Next Month’s Hackathon Event in Seoul Draws Attention from Ethereum Developers

Next Month’s Hackathon Event in Seoul Draws Attention from Ethereum DevelopersTickets for Ethcon Korea 2023, a conference dedicated to Ethereum developers and hackathon enthusiasts, are now available for purchase.Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashTickets now availableThe Ethcon Korea organizing committee announced today that tickets are now on sale through the official event website. Participation in the hackathon is open to programmers who stake $79, while conference enthusiasts can buy their tickets at the price of $69.With the goal of expanding the Ethereum development ecosystem, Ethcon Korea is the only non-profit Ethereum developer conference in Korea, benefiting from the sponsorship of the Ethereum Foundation. This year’s event will take place in Seoul between September 1 and 3, consisting of four main parts: the conference, an educational workshop, a hackathon, and a demo day.Vitalik Buterin to deliver a keynote speechAt the conference, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin is set to deliver a keynote speech, which will be followed by presentations of prominent developers and researchers from both home and abroad. Industry experts will participate in the workshop to share valuable insights, bolster participants’ technical skills, and cultivate a collaborative environment, encouraging them to showcase their potential in hackathon projects.Hackathon backed by quadratic fundingThe three-day hackathon will be backed by the quadratic funding method, an idea initially proposed by Vitalik Buterin together with Harvard economist Zoë Hitzig and Microsoft researcher E. Glen Weyl. Quadratic funding is a democratic and inclusive funding mechanism that puts more emphasis on smaller contributions from a larger group of contributors.The organizing committee noted that Ethcon Korea 2023 will not only encourage developers to pursue learning but will also drive growth within the blockchain industry. The group also added that the event will play a role in increasing the global recognition and understanding of the Korean Ethereum community.Ethcon Korea 2023 is sponsored by many renowned organizations including Ethereum layer-2 projects Optimism and Polygon, decentralized oracle network Chainlink, and blockchain investment group Hashed. Contributions from these sponsors and proceeds from ticket sales will be allocated towards event operations and the establishment of a prize pool.The organizing committee is recruiting individuals who are interested in contributing as volunteers or offering their expertise as hackathon advisors. Those interested in participating in these roles can apply through the official event website. The application window for these roles will remain open until the end of this month.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Jul 26, 2023

Fair Weather Day for Rain With Abu Dhabi License Approval

Fair Weather Day for Rain With Abu Dhabi License ApprovalRain, the cryptocurrency exchange that serves the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), Turkey, and Pakistan, has scored a significant regulatory win in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). On Tuesday, the Abu Dhabi unit of Rain secured a license to operate as a virtual assets brokerage and custody service within the country.Photo by Agnieszka Kowalczyk on UnsplashCoinbase backingHeadquartered in Bahrain and backed by Coinbase, Rain’s Abu Dhabi Global Market financial free zone entity will now have the authority to offer virtual asset services to institutional and select retail clients in the UAE. This includes the ability to facilitate the buying, selling, and custody of cryptocurrencies.According to Co-Founder Yehia Badawy, the newly acquired license brings additional advantages to Rain. Notably, the exchange will be able to open a bank account in the UAE, simplifying fund management for its clients who can now utilize the local payment network.For Rain, this regulatory approval holds particular significance, as it addresses the hesitancy among local asset managers to engage with crypto firms lacking a domestic license. With this stamp of approval, these managers are expected to feel more at ease collaborating with Rain, thus expanding the potential demand from institutional investors.$500 million valuationRain has been gaining traction since its establishment in 2017 by Badawy and three other co-founders. Kleiner Perkins and Coinbase Ventures, two prominent investors from Silicon Valley, have backed the exchange. Both participated via a Series B funding round in January 2022 that saw Rain raise $110 million. Interestingly, Rain’s leading investor, Coinbase, also expressed an interest in developing a base in Abu Dhabi in recent months.There has been a lot of speculation in recent times with regard to where Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, is headquartered. Although still not certain, many believe that Abu Dhabi provided that base for the company. Meanwhile, US-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange Gemini, is working towards establishing a base in the UAE.Overcoming challenging market conditionsLast year’s Series B fundraise resulted in the company achieving a valuation of $500 million. The funds from that round were earmarked for the expansion of Rain’s operations throughout the region. Later that same year, the company laid off dozens of employees as bear market conditions within the digital assets space began to bite. As market conditions worsened later that year, the firm announced a fresh round of job cuts in September.The UAE has been positioning itself as a crypto-friendly destination, aiming to attract major players in the cryptocurrency industry. By enabling cryptocurrency payments in sectors like real estate and education, the UAE has spurred adoption rates and transaction volumes. Additionally, the country has been actively working on developing virtual asset regulations to accommodate new business opportunities in a highly competitive Gulf region.Rain’s recent licensing achievement signifies a significant milestone for the exchange and contributes to the UAE’s ongoing efforts to establish itself as a leading hub for the cryptocurrency sector.

news
Loading