The Seoul AI Innovation Tour 2024 comes to an end, sharing insights on digital finance

South Korea’s cryptocurrency market experienced notable growth in the second half of 2024, as total trading volume climbed to 1.35 quadrillion won ($968.5 billion). This marks a 24% increase compared to the 1.09 quadrillion won ($782.7 billion) recorded in the first half of the year. The data was released on May 20 by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), which operates under the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS).Photo by Daniel Bernard on UnsplashTrading volume and market cap surgeThe average daily trading volume rose by 22%, reaching 7.3 trillion won ($5.26 billion), with a significant surge observed after October. According to the financial authority’s report, this sustained momentum was driven by a broader bullish trend in the global crypto market, led by Bitcoin hitting all-time highs. Growing institutional interest following the launch of multiple spot Bitcoin ETFs in the U.S. and increasingly favorable crypto-related policies have further fueled the rise in asset prices. To evaluate the state of the domestic crypto market, the FIU conducted a survey of 25 virtual asset service providers (VASPs) during the second half of 2024. The survey covered 17 exchanges as well as eight entities providing either custodial or wallet services. By the end of 2024, South Korea’s total crypto market cap had surged to 107.7 trillion won ($77.55 billion), representing a 91% increase from 56.5 trillion won ($40.68 billion) in June. In contrast, the global crypto market grew by 60% over the same period, reaching a total of $3.59 trillion. However, the Korean market experienced a sharp decline in assets held by custodial and wallet service providers, which fell by 89% to 1.5 trillion won ($1.08 billion). This drop was largely attributed to a rise in business closures. Additionally, the number of users on these platforms plummeted by 99%, falling to just 1,300 customers who had completed Know Your Customer (KYC) verification. Performance and token preferencesDespite these setbacks, the 25 VASPs reported combined revenues of 1.22 trillion won ($878.5 million), marking a 15% increase. Operating profit also rose by 27% to 744.6 billion won ($536.2 million). However, capital adequacy weakened, with the capital-to-asset ratio falling by 12 percentage points to 36.5%. Meanwhile, Korean won deposits—cash held on platforms for trading—more than doubled, surging 114% to 10.7 trillion won ($7.7 billion). The number of employees at crypto exchanges increased by 18%, reaching 1,862, while staff dedicated to anti-money laundering (AML) efforts rose by 46% to 207 individuals. On average, fiat-to-crypto exchanges offered trading in 224 different tokens, an increase of 28 compared to the previous half-year. Among the top 10 cryptocurrencies by market cap in Korea, six—Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Solana (SOL), Dogecoin (DOGE) and Cardano (ADA)—also appeared in the global top 10. Collectively, these accounted for 71% of Korea’s total crypto market cap. However, the remaining four differed: Korean investors favored Ethereum Classic (ETC), Shiba Inu (SHIB), Stellar (XLM) and Bitcoin Cash (BCH), whereas global investors leaned toward Tether (USDT), Binance Coin (BNB), USD Coin (USDC) and TRON (TRX). User base growth and demographic trendsThe number of KYC-verified users eligible to trade reached 9.7 million in the second half of 2024, representing a 25% increase from the previous period. Individual users accounted for the vast majority, while corporate users made up less than 0.01% of the total. By age group, users in their 30s accounted for the largest share at 29%, followed by those in their 40s (27%), 20s and younger (19%), 50s (18%) and 60s and older (7%). The majority of users—66%, or roughly 6.37 million people—held less than 500,000 won ($360) in digital assets. In contrast, 12% of users held over 10 million won ($7,180), while 2.3% had portfolios exceeding 100 million won ($71,820). 

Galaxia Metaverse and ZIKTALK to Expand Blockchain and Web3 InitiativesSouth Korean blockchain company Galaxia Metaverse said Friday it has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Web3 social media platform ZIKTALK. The two companies plan to collaborate for the expansion of and boosted connectivity between Galaxia’s blockchain wallet and ZIKTALK’s social media services.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashEncouraging engagementZIKTALK is a Web3 short-form video platform that rewards users based on their activities in the app. Video creators and viewers can receive ZIK tokens as rewards for watching or sharing videos, inviting friends, gaining followers, leaving comments, and more. Currently, the platform has around 1.4 million users primarily in Southeast Asian countries such as the Philippines, Indonesia, and Vietnam.Galaxia Metaverse’s main service, Galaxia Wallet (GXA Wallet), is a digital blockchain wallet that supports major mainnets such as Ethereum, Binance, Polygon, and Klaytn. Its utility token Galaxia (GXA), which can be stored in the Wallet, is rewarded through staking and can be used for purchasing NFTs. Wallet holders can also receive rewards when they use MetaGalaxia, a curation-based NFT marketplace, and acquire GXA when they use a coffee delivery application created by WeMakePrice O, the food delivery platform of e-commerce firm WeMakePrice.Together, Galaxia and ZIKTALK aim to expand their blockchain ecosystems to allow users to utilize their wallets and tokens in a safer and more convenient manner. This includes implementing more services such as token registration and wallet connection so that ZIKTALK users can use Galaxia Wallet more efficiently.“The majority of ZIKTALK users, which mainly consists of young people in their 20s and 30s who enjoy short-form content, represent the demographic that would benefit most from using Galaxia Wallet,” Galaxia said in a statement.Global growth and partnershipsMeanwhile, Galaxia has been actively expanding its blockchain ecosystem this year both domestically and internationally, collaborating with industry leaders such as Korean online marketplace Coupang and Singaporean blockchain-based mobility enterprise MVL Foundation.

Binance Introduces Dedicated Trading Platform in JapanGlobal cryptocurrency exchange Binance made an announcement on Friday regarding its plans to establish a new trading platform exclusively for residents of Japan.The move is in compliance with Japanese laws and regulations, and a demonstration of the company coming into line with Japan’s legal and regulatory framework relative to crypto assets and crypto asset trading. While specific details such as the platform’s launch date are yet to be disclosed, Binance has assured its Japanese customers that this information will be provided in the near future.Photo by Bagus Pangestu on PexelsPlatform transitionIn terms of scheduling, we do know that a new know your customer (KYC) verification process will be available after August 1, to migrate to the new local platform for existing Japanese users on the global platform. As part of the transition process, Binance will be sending out information to Japanese residents who currently utilize their global trading platform. This communication will include instructions on procedures including further information on identity verification.To facilitate a smooth transition, Binance’s global trading platform will cease providing services to Japanese residents on November 30, 2023. Additionally, there are plans to change the company name from Sakura Exchange Bitcoin to “Binance Japan Co., Ltd.”This development marks Binance’s initial foray into the Japanese market firmly under its own brand. In November 2022, the company entered the country by acquiring Sakura Exchange Bitcoin (SEBC). The forthcoming trading platform, dedicated exclusively to domestic residents, represents the first step in Binance’s strategic approach to the Japanese market.The new services on the platform are set to launch during the summer, with future expansion plans to broaden that offering further. Binance also intends to introduce initiatives in Japan that leverage its ecosystem, including the provision of free educational resources through “Binance Academy” to promote Web3 education.Service offeringThe newly created entity will offer crypto spot trading with fiat deposit and withdrawal facility to its Japanese customers. Crypto lending products will be provided through a digital asset earn program. For those who like to dollar cost average (DCA), an automated recurring purchase feature will be provided.In 2021, Binance introduced an NFT marketplace and that will be a service that it will also extend to its Japanese customers. Upon launch of the dedicated service, crypto derivative trading will not be offered although it is understood that it may be offered at a later stage. Derivatives are likely to be under much closer scrutiny by the Japanese regulator than Binance’s other products.It is worth noting that Binance had previously received a warning from the Financial Services Agency (FSA) for offering cryptocurrency trading services to Japanese residents without proper registration. With its full-fledged entry into the Japanese market, it remains to be seen what impact this move will have. Will it accelerate the regulatory landscape and the adoption of Web3 technology in Japan from a global perspective?Additionally, how smoothly will Binance be able to acquire new accounts while competing with domestic business operators? These developments warrant close attention as they unfold.