Mt. Gox moves $9B in Bitcoin for first time in years

On Wednesday, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data (PCPD) in Hong Kong launched investigations at six premises controlled by Worldcoin, the biometric cryptocurrency project established by Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI. Potential personal data privacy risksIn a statement, the Privacy Commissioner expressed serious concerns about potential risks to personal data privacy. The PCPD executed warrants as part of the inquiry into Worldcoin's identity verification project, particularly focusing on the use of iris-scanning orbs for identity verification. The PCPD urged Hong Kong residents to consider the implications of Worldcoin's biometric data collection and emphasized the importance of evaluating the legitimacy of such data collection. The Commission also advised individuals to inquire about the purpose of data collection, the intended use of the data, the classes of entities with access to the data, the retention period of biometric data and the safety measures implemented to protect sensitive information. "The PCPD is concerned that the operation of Worldcoin in Hong Kong involves serious risks to personal data privacy, and believes that the collection and processing of sensitive personal data by the relevant organization may be in contravention of the requirements of the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance," stated the privacy watchdog. The Commission highlighted that any personal data controlled by Worldcoin must be collected for a lawful purpose related to the project's function or activity, with the information collected from users' irises deemed sensitive according to regulatory guidelines.Photo by Harpreet Singh on UnsplashGlobal scrutinyWorldcoin, which commenced operations in 2021 and officially launched in July 2023, has faced regulatory scrutiny in various countries due to privacy concerns. As of December 2023, Worldcoin reported that over 5 million people had created accounts using their identities. However, the project's approach to identity verification through iris scanning has triggered investigations and actions by regulators. Notably, the project suspended services in Kenya and halted iris scans in India in response to regulatory challenges.  The company’s activities in the French and Brazilian markets have been suspended. Last year the UK’s Information Commissioner’s Office said that it would make further enquiries into the company’s activities. Meanwhile, the German data watchdog has been investigating Worldcoin since 2022. In an effort to clarify the efforts the company is making to achieve compliance across international jurisdictions where data privacy is concerned, Worldcoin recently published a blog post on the subject. Within it, the company states that it “is designed to be fully compliant with all laws and regulations governing data collection and data transfer." Despite its ongoing regulatory challenges, Worldcoin CEO Alex Blania remains steadfast in advancing the project's mission, stating recently:"We race toward billions of users as fast as we possibly can."  The project closed out 2023 by expanding into Singapore. The privacy concerns surrounding Worldcoin underscore the growing importance of balancing technological innovation with robust data privacy regulations to ensure the protection of individuals' sensitive information.

BSN Foundation launches in Singapore with five global membersThe BSN Foundation, a Singapore-based organization dedicated to building global blockchain infrastructure, on Thursday officially announced its five founding members from different regions and sectors.Photo by Julien de Salaberry on UnsplashBroad representationThe founding members of the BSN Foundation include Blockdaemon, a leading institutional digital asset wallet provider; Zeeve, a Los Angeles-based blockchain infrastructure automation platform; TOKO, a Hong Kong-headquartered digital asset creation platform; GFT Technologies, a German tech firm specializing in financial services and Red Date Technology, a tech firm behind the BSN Spartan Network located in Hong Kong.Representatives from these entities gathered at the Pan Pacific Singapore on Thursday for a launch event. The BSN Foundation will act as the governing body of the BSN Spartan Network, a public infrastructure network based on open-source virtual data centers. The launch of the foundation marks a major milestone in the BSN’s global expansion and its vision to establish a decentralized public layer of the internet.In discussion with Cointelegraph, Tim Bailey, the Vice President of Global Business at Red Date Technology, stated:“The BSN Foundation launch is a vital step in our global expansion, demonstrating the international recognition and support for the BSN Spartan Network’s concept and goals.” He added:“These organizations bring expertise in areas like blockchain-as-a-service, asset tokenization, financial services, and consulting, highlighting the wide applicability and potential of the BSN Spartan Network.”Bailey emphasized that the BSN Spartan Network is designed to change the application and governance of public chain technology. “By focusing on non-cryptocurrency public chains and a decentralized governance model, we’re not just innovating in technology but also in how global collaborations can shape the future of IT infrastructure,” Bailey stated. BSN’s strategy is focused on creating a “more stable and accessible network” for businesses around the world, distancing itself from the volatility related to traditional cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.Chinese originsThe BSN Spartan Network, launched in September 2022, features a non-tradable token (NTT) issued on its default chain. Each of the network’s data centers is equipped with a single registered NTT wallet for managing and holding these tokens. NTTs can be acquired using fiat currency, selected stablecoins or through various incentive programs.The BSN Spartan Network, which originated in China as the “Blockchain-based Service Network” in early 2020, was developed with the backing of the Chinese government.“BSN was indeed originally initiated in China. However, the BSN Spartan Network, governed by the Singapore-based BSN Foundation, is distinct from the BSN Networks in mainland China,” Bailey stated. He highlighted that the BSN Spartan Network is constructed following global standards, is entirely open source and maintains independent operations from the BSN Networks present in mainland China.UDPN proof of conceptBSN, driven by Red Date Technology as its lead developer, had outlined plans to develop a universal digital payments network (UDPN) as early as 2021. That project continues to progress. Last month, it emerged that SC Ventures, the Singapore-based fintech investment subsidiary of British banking conglomerate Standard Chartered, had partnered with Deutsche Bank in a first proof of concept (POC) of the UDPN. That POC resulted in real-time transfers and swaps of synthetic USDC and EURS stablecoins between the two banks.

AndUs to implement ZK rollups on Its public permissionless blockchainAndUs, the South Korean developer of public permissionless blockchain Anduschain, announced on Wednesday (local time) that it is preparing to implement zero-knowledge (ZK) rollup technology into its blockchain to enhance scalability and security. ZK rollups are layer-2 scaling solutions that move transactions off-chain to increase throughput on the Ethereum mainnet.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashPerspective on ZK rollupsMany Korean projects are focused on developing various layer-2 solutions. Against this backdrop, Park Sung-jun, CEO of AndUs and a Ph.D. in cryptography, believes ZK rollups will eventually surpass the currently popular optimistic rollups as the mainstream technology. Although both ZK and optimistic rollups improve scalability by processing transactions off-chain, they differ in their approaches: ZK rollups rely on validity proofs, while optimistic rollups utilize fraud proofs.Introduction next yearHolding this belief, AndUs has formulated a ZK rollup implementation plan and has begun its development, aiming to introduce it by next year. Park commented that this upgrade will significantly improve the blockchain’s speed and expressed plans to offer the world’s lowest gas fees.AndUs claims that their DEB consensus algorithm focuses on fairness, enabling nodes to engage in mining without preconditions. Furthermore, Anduschain’s ZK rollups will be fully compatible with Ethereum virtual machines (EVMs), facilitating a seamless transition of decentralized applications (dApps). The cryptocurrency used on Anduschain is named DEB, and it is currently listed on cryptocurrency exchanges ProBit Global and MEXC, according to CoinMarketCap.AndUs has been participating in the Tech Incubator Program for Startups (TIPS) program, which is led by private investments under the guidance of the Korean Ministry of SMEs and Startups.