Tether eyes South Korean market as stablecoins gain momentum

First Digital to Introduce USD-Backed USD StablecoinFirst Digital Trust, a Hong Kong-based qualified custodian and trust company, is set to introduce a new stablecoin called “First Digital USD,” with the short-code $FDUSD. This stablecoin will be pegged to the US dollar but regulated within Asia.Photo by Alexander Grey on UnsplashIntroducing $FDUSDAccording to First Digital, $FDUSD will be backed by one US dollar or an asset of equivalent fair value on a one-to-one basis. The reserves supporting FDUSD will be held in segregated accounts at institutions in Asia.$FDUSD aims to provide stability and will be programmable, enabling the execution of financial contracts, escrow services, and insurance without the need for intermediaries. In a statement published on Thursday, First Digital emphasized its commitment to full compliance with current and future laws and regulations. The company also expressed its intention to participate in shaping the regulatory landscape for $FDUSD and First Digital itself.The announcement of $FDUSD is particularly significant in light of the new “Guidelines for Virtual Asset Trading Platform Operators” set to take effect in Hong Kong on June 1. These guidelines outline rules for safe asset custody, client asset segregation, conflict of interest avoidance, and cybersecurity standards, as mandated by Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC).Hosted on BNB Smart ChainFDUSD will operate on the BNB Smart Chain and will be issued by First Digital Labs, a subsidiary of First Digital Trust, a regulated digital asset custodian under the Hong Kong Trustee Ordinance. The law ensures that $FDUSD will be fully backed by US dollar reserves or highly liquid, high-quality assets held in regulated Asian financial institutions, with no commingling with other assets of First Digital.Vincent Chok, CEO of First Digital, emphasized the company’s commitment to regulatory compliance and setting a new standard for legitimacy in the industry. First Digital intends to comply with all applicable laws and regulations and actively contribute to the shaping of regulatory regimes for $FDUSD and First Digital in the future.The $FDUSD stablecoin will be redeemable for US dollars, providing users with a reliable bridge between the digital and fiat currencies.Biden administration's own goalAs regulatory uncertainty persists in the United States, some industry players are expressing concerns about losing the country’s leadership position in the crypto sector. They warn that the industry may be offshore to more favorable jurisdictions.News of First Digital Trust’s US dollar stablecoin intentions brought scathing criticism of US policy from US commentators within the crypto space. Austin Campbell, Managing Partner at Zero Knowledge Consulting, a firm that advises on crypto payments and stablecoins, stated that the US government and US regulators had created a paradigm where they now have less control over distribution and regulation while the product they were suppressing continues to exist and scales elsewhere.Nic Carter, Partner at venture capital firm Castle Island Ventures, wrote that “the wise sages in US government took one look at the onshore registered stablecoin market and decided they’d much prefer unaccountable offshore crypto-eurodollars.”Macro-economist Luke Gromen described this consequence of US policy as the “monetary equivalent of deciding they would prefer making their goods in China rather than paying US workers and deal with union labor.” Meanwhile, Caitlin Long, Founder and CEO of digital asset-focused Custodia Bank, suggested that US federal regulators “thought they could kill USD stablecoins” but that “they miscalculated.”

Taiwan to Restrict Offshore Non-Complaint ExchangesTaiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) has been working towards taking proactive steps to regulate the cryptocurrency industry within its borders recently. One key guiding principle it has developed is to impose strict regulation on offshore crypto exchanges operating in Taiwan.Photo by Vas on UnsplashTen guiding principlesTaiwan’s Central News Agency reported on Thursday that in an effort to ensure compliance and protect consumers, the FSC has developed ten guiding principles for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). These principles are set to be officially released by the end of this month, according to a government official.The guiding principles will encompass several important aspects of the crypto industry. They will emphasize the need for enhanced information disclosure, requiring businesses to establish clear review standards for the listing and delisting of virtual assets. Additionally, there will be a focus on ensuring the separation and proper custody of assets belonging to both companies and customers.Focusing on offshore complianceThe FSC intends to make it clear that offshore crypto exchanges must adhere to proper compliance registration if they want to conduct business onshore. The move is in line with what appears to be a commitment by the Taiwanese authorities to promote responsible and secure cryptocurrency operations.One particularly significant restriction is the prohibition of illegal solicitation of business by foreign crypto firms. The FSC is determined to enforce this rule strictly. Foreign VASPs that fail to register according to company law and declare their compliance with anti-money laundering regulations to the FSC will be barred from soliciting business in Taiwan or catering to domestic residents.It’s worth noting that Taiwan has been proactive in implementing anti-money laundering laws for VASPs since July 2021. Although this particular measure has been in place, the cryptocurrency industry in Taiwan has largely operated in a regulatory vacuum. However, recent developments suggest a shift towards greater oversight and accountability.One notable example is Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, which has initiated the process of registering for anti-money laundering compliance in Taiwan. Despite not being fully regulated in the country, Binance has established a local entity, “Binance International Limited Taiwan Branch (Seychelles),” and received government approval for company registration.Building a regulatory frameworkIn addition to these regulatory efforts, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has proposed the creation of a new business category within relevant regulations. This move aims to facilitate the formation of cryptocurrency-related industry associations, encouraging the development of self-regulatory guidelines.The forthcoming guiding principles for VASPs are expected to provide much-needed clarity and structure to the rapidly evolving world of cryptocurrencies within Taiwan’s borders.Many leading jurisdictions have been behind the curve in developing a clear, workable regulatory framework for crypto. That has led to many exchanges establishing themselves in offshore locations where light touch regulation is applied. It’s highly likely that the Taiwanese have examined the fallout from this development, best exemplified by the spectacular collapse of Bahamas-based FTX last November.

Gnosis Plans Crypto Visa Card Launch for Singapore and Hong KongGnosis, the Ethereum-centric decentralized infrastructure firm, is launching a Visa card in the UK and the EU, with plans for expansion to Brazil, Mexico, Singapore, and Hong Kong.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashBridging the gapThe Visa card allows users to spend funds from their self-custodial wallets at any merchant accepting Visa. These products are important given that crypto doesn’t exist in a vacuum, and there’s a gap to be bridged between traditional payment methods, such as Visa, and the crypto ecosystem.Traditionally, the crypto industry has struggled with limited usability, but Gnosis wants to erase the divide between crypto and the real world. By enabling users to spend their crypto assets in traditional settings, Gnosis Card paves the way for wider adoption and showcases the potential of DeFi for society as a whole.Expanding reach to AsiaWhile initially launching in Europe, Gnosis Card has ambitious plans for expansion. The company aims to introduce its innovative payment solution to markets beyond Europe. Among the target locations are Hong Kong and Singapore, known for their progressive approach to fintech and in particular, to crypto. By entering these dynamic markets, Gnosis seeks to tap into the growing demand for self-custodial crypto spending options in the Asian region and further empower individuals to utilize their digital assets in everyday transactions.Collaborations for seamless integrationGnosis has partnered with Monerium, the provider of the regulated euro-denominated stablecoin EURe, to facilitate the seamless conversion between traditional currencies and cryptocurrencies. Monerium allows users to connect their wallets to an International Bank Account Number (IBAN), ensuring smooth transactions and interoperability.Additionally, Gnosis Pay, a suite of developer tools, will enable other wallets to issue their own customized payment cards. This collaboration with Fractal, a decentralized identity startup, ensures a smooth know-your-customer (KYC) process. By leveraging strategic partnerships, Gnosis is attempting to create an integrated ecosystem that combines the best of both traditional finance and blockchain technology.Simplifying compliance and securityTo address compliance and security concerns, Gnosis Pay utilizes the Safe smart contract wallet infrastructure. Each user has a Safe account on the Layer 1 chain of Gnosis and another on the Layer 2 Ethereum scaling solution, zkEVM, developed by Polygon.This dual-layer architecture ensures compliance with anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) regulations while providing instant payment processing through the Visa network. Gnosis Pay’s partnerships enable effective screening for fraudulent activities and ensure data privacy compliance, empowering users with control over their personal information.With the launch of the Gnosis Card, Gnosis is likely to change the way individuals spend digital assets held within their self-custodial wallets in the real world. Additionally, by expanding to Hong Kong and Singapore, Gnosis Card is set to make a significant impact in vibrant Asian markets.Through strategic collaborations and a user-centric approach, the company is driving the adoption of cryptocurrencies, promoting financial inclusion, and accelerating the integration of blockchain technology with traditional finance.