Japanese firms expand Bitcoin holdings amid growing institutional interest

Korean Crypto Exchange Giants Lead Market Expansion With Increased ListingsSouth Korea’s top three cryptocurrency exchanges Upbit, Bithumb and Coinone have all increased the number of cryptocurrencies they listed for trading this year compared to last year, making them responsible for leading the market’s activity and expansion.Photo by Maxim Hopman on UnsplashDynamic shifts in listing and delisting trendsA recent analysis by local news outlet News1 on the number of cryptocurrencies listed and delisted this year on the country’s major fiat-to-crypto exchanges Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit and Gopax — listed in order of market share size — revealed that Upbit and Coinone have increased their number of listings and delistings compared to last year.The remaining three exchanges, on the other hand, showed differing results. Bithumb increased its number of listings by 47 compared to the number listed last year, while delistings decreased by three, and Gopax listed eight fewer tokens and delisted one more token. Meanwhile, Korbit’s listings decreased by 37 tokens, while delistings decreased by only one.Among the five exchanges, Bithumb listed the highest number of new cryptocurrencies this year, with 80 new currencies in total added as of Monday (local time). This represents a more than double increase compared to the 33 currencies added last year. It is also 18 more than Coinone’s 62 new currencies and 50 more than Upbit’s 30.Differing approaches based on situational factorsGopax and Korbit have taken a more conservative approach compared to Upbit, Bithumb, and Coinone, which have been more aggressive in their listing strategies. In particular, as of Oct. 4, Bithumb has also been offering free transaction fees in an effort to regain its market share. This aggressive approach can be interpreted as an effort to weather the recent crypto winter, although it hasn’t been very successful.Conversely, the exchange that delisted the most cryptocurrencies this year was Coinone, with 38 taken down as of Monday, marking a significant increase compared to last year when it delisted 26. This can be accredited to the platform’s efforts to improve its reputation and operating system following an incident earlier this year where two former employees were booked for taking bribes in exchange for listing certain cryptocurrencies. Coinone CEO Cha Myung-hun subsequently issued an apology and pledged to take proper measures to prevent such an event from recurring. Since then, the exchange has been actively looking into carrying out delistings tied to issues like the amount of currency in circulation or market price manipulation.Bithumb and Upbit came in second and third for most delistings this year, with 22 and 18, respectively.However, Korbit showed the least fluctuation in the number of listings and delistings this year — nine and three, respectively — among the five exchanges. This is a sharp contrast owing to its conservative listing policy. Speculation suggests that the platform might adopt a more aggressive stance if market conditions improve in the second half of the year.On the other hand, Gopax listed 10 tokens and delisted eight tokens. The exchange has notoriously been dealing with operational difficulties due to regulatory roadblocks despite optimistic outlooks after its acquisition by Binance, one of the world’s most prominent exchanges. Along with the recent appointment of Cho Young-joong as the new CEO of CityLabs, the company that acquired an 8.55% stake in Gopax, the exchange has been working on resolving regulatory issues and improving the state of operations.

Hong Kong Embraces Web3 Development with Dedicated Task ForceHong Kong has taken another step towards embracing the potential growth of the crypto industry by creating a dedicated task force for Web3 development.Led by Financial Secretary Paul Chan, the task force, which was announced on Friday, consists of 15 non-official members, including university professors and entrepreneurs. As official members, government officials and financial regulators are involved.Financial Secretary Chan expressed his optimism about blockchain technology, the foundation of Web3, highlighting its potential for innovation through features such as disintermediation, security, transparency, and cost-efficiency. The task force envisions Web3 as a solution to challenges faced in sectors like finance, trade, business operations, and everyday life.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashMulti-agency participationNotable members of the task force include the CEOs of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), and Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing. Their presence demonstrates the commitment of top finance regulators in Hong Kong to the Web3 initiative. Additionally, Yat Siu, chairman of metaverse firm Animoca Brands, joins as a non-official member, bringing diverse perspectives to the table.Financial Secretary Chan emphasized Hong Kong’s ambition to become a significant player in the Web3 space. The city-state aims to support companies and nurture local talent within the ecosystem. This initiative aligns with Hong Kong’s long-term vision for crypto development, as set out in a policy document released last October. It’s the latest in a whole series of measures officials have taken since then to further that crypto ambition.Strategic positioningBy establishing the Web3 task force, Hong Kong seeks to position itself as a prominent hub for crypto activities. The city-state recognizes the potential economic benefits and job opportunities associated with the crypto industry. The task force’s diverse composition reflects the government’s intention to collaborate with stakeholders from various sectors and gather insights from academia, government bodies, and industry experts.Furthermore, the task force aims to create a supportive environment for digital asset development. Hong Kong’s financial regulators have been actively working on regulatory frameworks to ensure investor protection and promote market integrity.While it is still in the early stages, global crypto exchanges like Huobi, OKX, and BitMEX have recently expressed their intentions to establish a presence in Hong Kong. This indicates growing interest in the city-state’s crypto potential and validates the government’s efforts to position Hong Kong as a welcoming and conducive environment for crypto-related businesses.With its commitment to fostering digital asset development, Hong Kong demonstrates a forward-thinking approach to leverage the benefits of blockchain technology and position itself as a thriving ecosystem for Web3 innovation.The collaboration between academic, governmental, and regulatory stakeholders sets the stage for the Chinese autonomous territory to capitalize on the opportunities presented by the evolving crypto space. Hong Kong’s proactive stance and the establishment of the Web3 task force reinforce its position as a global financial hub and a front-runner in embracing emerging technologies for future economic growth.

Korean Financial Watchdog to Penalize Bankers Involved in Illegal Foreign RemittancesThe Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) recently completed an investigation into illegal foreign remittances of approximately 16 trillion KRW (~$12,137,718,400) that involved numerous bankers.©Unsplash/Paul FiedlerExploiting the kimchi premiumThe investigation, launched by the Korean financial watchdog last June, found that these lawbreakers sent funds to China, Hong Kong, and other overseas destinations through Korean crypto exchanges, trading firms, and bank branches with an aim of making money through arbitrage by taking the advantage of the kimchi premium, a term used to describe that the higher prices of crypto assets in Korean exchanges compared to their foreign counterparts.Bankers neglecting the KYC ruleSome of these bankers participated in the crime by raising the remittance cap and applying favorable exchange rates to trading companies that had no previous transaction records with banks. By law, bankers in Korea are obligated to follow the “know your customer” rule. It was found that 12 domestic banks and one futures firm were involved in this incident.The FSS has decided to impose strict penalties on these financial institutions, considering they were exploited for money laundering purposes. These entities are likely to have some of their services suspended, with the employees involved being fired.Accountability of top bankersOne key point to watch out for is whether the FSS would be able to hold executives accountable. Some say penalizing top bankers is not easy, given that it has to be proven that the employees’ criminal activities were due to a lack of executives’ internal control.The financial regulator recently announced plans to revise the law governing banks’ governance, but it is expected that such a bill would take some time to pass through the National Assembly.Through a revision of the law, the financial authority aims to hold top executives at financial institutions more responsible for serious financial accidents. It looks forward to bestowing top bankers with the obligation of comprehensive internal control management and making them accountable as an overall manager only in case of critical financial accidents. The term “top executives” in the bill will encompass not only bank presidents but also chairpersons of financial holding companies. More specific revision plans are expected to be revealed by the end of this month.