Pakistan establishes authority to regulate crypto

Binance APAC Head Resigns Amid Regulatory ChallengesThe uncertainty swirling around Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, continues as Binance Head of Asia Pacific (APAC), Leon Foong, has resigned from his position.The resignation was reported by Bloomberg on Thursday, with the publication citing people familiar with the matter. Foong played a pivotal role in expanding Binance’s reach across markets like South Korea, Thailand, and Japan.Photo by Marten Bjork on UnsplashRecent pattern of executive exitsFoong’s departure is the latest one in a series of high-profile exits in recent months. Chief Strategy Officer Patrick Hillman and General Counsel Hon Ng are among those who have previously left, as regulatory authorities worldwide tighten their grip on Binance.Binance has been navigating a challenging period as regulatory crackdowns sweep across the global crypto space, prompting strategic shifts and senior leadership changes. Foong’s departure may also signify the company’s effort to realign itself in the face of mounting scrutiny.Market share under pressureThe regulatory backlash has not only led to senior leadership changes but has also impacted Binance’s market share. As authorities have clamped down on Binance due to alleged violations, the exchange’s dominance in the crypto trading market has diminished.Losses of key banking partnerships have compelled some customers to migrate to rival platforms. In some cases, Binance has simply been forced to retreat entirely from offering services in certain jurisdictions.Over the course of a period of three months earlier this year, the company lost its ability to trade in Germany, Canada, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Cyprus. French authorities are investigating the platform for alleged illegal provision of digital asset services and aggravated money laundering.In recent days, the global exchange platform has also come under pressure relative to the service it extends to Russian users. A Wall Street Journal exposé published last week alleged that Binance’s activities in Russia were in breach of sanctions imposed by the United States. Binance responded by removing the option for customers to transact over the platform using two sanctioned banks. It’s now understood that the company is considering going a step further and exiting that market entirely.LawsuitsBinance’s legal woes began with the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) filing a lawsuit against the exchange, along with its billionaire Founder and CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ). The lawsuit alleged violations of derivatives regulations and criticized the firm’s compliance procedures. Binance reacted by expressing surprise and disappointment over the legal action.The challenges continued with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filing a lawsuit against Binance and CZ in June, accusing the exchange of running unregistered exchanges and engaging in various other violations. Binance has consistently contested these allegations from both the CFTC and the SEC.In response to these challenges, CZ took to X (formerly Twitter) in July to reaffirm the exchange’s commitment to growth despite the setbacks.More concern has been created due to the recent filing by the SEC of a motion “under seal” in its case against Binance. That option is usually taken to prevent public knowledge of sensitive information, which possibly could relate to a parallel investigation from the US Justice Department.There’s likely to be no letup in the cloud that hangs over the business until all enforcement actions and lawsuits have run their course.

Bitcoin layer-2 project Elastos sees ELA token surgeSingaporean blockchain developer Elastos has unveiled its BeL2 layer-2 network set to run on top of the Bitcoin blockchain, eventually prompting a token price surge.50% increaseThe project aims to address challenges such as transaction volume limitations and the complexity of programmable contracts within the Bitcoin ecosystem. Despite the initial muted response from the crypto community after the late November announcement, Elastos’ native token, ELA, has experienced an extraordinary surge on Wednesday. Over the course of the past 24 hours, the token’s unit price has jumped from $2.06 to $3.09. That represents a 50% increase.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashBringing smart contracts to BitcoinOn Dec. 2, the project released its BeL2 whitepaper, describing it as “a transformative approach to enhancing Bitcoin’s functionality.” BeL2 has the potential to bring about significant advancements by leveraging SmartWeb technology to introduce staking solutions and incorporate zero-knowledge proof technology.A zk proof is a cryptographic method through which one party can prove to another party that a particular statement is true, all the while avoiding the leakage of any additional information aside from confirming the statement is true. Up until now, zk proofs have been largely the preserve of Ethereum-centric projects.Alongside zk proofs, BeL2 will utilize Bitcoin-powered Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) smart contracts. This approach is expected to expedite transactions within the network and introduce governance through a decentralized model.BeL2 roadmapThe roadmap for BeL2 includes a three-month development phase for a proof-of-concept, followed by an additional three months dedicated to the decentralization of relayers. These relayers, acting as third-party services facilitating communication and data transactions between different blockchain networks, play a crucial role in the overall implementation of BeL2.Elastos envisions BeL2 as a Layer 2 network built on Bitcoin, introducing sophisticated BTC transactions on its blockchain. Beyond staking, the network aims to provide direct yield and affordable transactions on native decentralized applications. The move marks a significant shift, allowing Bitcoin holders to stake their assets directly, unlocking potential value exceeding $700 billion.Looking ahead, Elastos plans to chart the decentralized finance (DeFi) course on BTC by enabling smart contract deployment and irreversible digital agreements between participants.As interest in Bitcoin continues to rise, driven by innovations like inscriptions and spot ETF discussions in the United States, Elastos’ BeL2 initiative is garnering greater attention, relative to the potential to usher in a new era of possibilities for the world’s most popular digital currency.The project was founded in 2017 by Rong Chen, a former senior software engineer at Microsoft. Taking to the X social media platform earlier this month, Chen wrote:“I don’t see any other paths to the final #Web3 destination except:(1) A #BTC merge mining blockchain, plus smart-contract sidechains as needed;(2) A #SmartWeb operating system (OS) to facilitate personal node to own data, plus personal-node to personal-node direct communication links;(3) Personal Cloud Compute (#PC2) Runtime sandbox, so individuals are on the same footing as big brothers;(4) Digital goods software-development-kits (embedded OS #SDKs), entrusting your data to nobody else but yourself, i.e., your own code to check access tickets/tokens before loading and rendering data.”The Elastos ecosystem employs three-layer consensus mechanisms: auxiliary proof-of-work, proof-of-integrity and bonded proof-of-stake. It’s hoped that the project can improve upon the original layer-2 solution for Bitcoin, the Lightning Network, which has had issues in terms of scalability and centralization risk.

Cronos Labs $100 Million Accelerator Program Enters Hiring PhaseCronos Labs, a Web3 startup accelerator, is embarking on the hiring phase of its accelerator program with the objective of nurturing early-stage projects through financial support and mentorship. The endeavor has been bolstered by a substantial $100 million investment commitment aimed at fostering the growth of crypto startups.In an official announcement published to its website on Tuesday, Cronos Labs underscored the accelerator’s primary mission: to cultivate startups poised to “shape the future of Web3.” Moreover, the program seeks projects with a pragmatic focus on creating use cases that can drive the adoption of decentralized applications (DApps) genuinely, with a preference for authentic user engagement over bot-driven interactions.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashStartup selectionThe recruitment phase for the program officially kicked off on Monday, coinciding with the commencement of Korea Blockchain Week, scheduled to run until September 10. Cronos Labs will select eight startups to partake in a 12-week remote program laden with mentorship, master classes, marketing and financial support, and introductions to strategic partners. This rigorous journey culminates in a demo day designed to initiate discussions around fundraising opportunities.Charlotte Kapoor, the Head of Innovation Programs at Cronos, remarked on the immense interest previous accelerator iterations garnered, describing the number and quality of applicants as “overwhelming.” Kapoor emphasized the hunt for groundbreaking proposals capable of tackling real-world challenges while showcasing innovative applications of AI, blockchain, and decentralized technologies.Kapoor stated: “The number and quality of applicants to our previous accelerator program was overwhelming, and it’s going to be tough whittling the entrants for cohort three down to a final shortlist. With the Cronos Accelerator Program poised to open to applicants, we extend an open invitation to builders with original concepts and the willingness to turn them into a working product. We’re looking for novel proposals that solve real problems while demonstrating ingenious uses for AI, blockchain, and decentralized technology.”Heavyweight mentorsCronos has enlisted the expertise of a diverse array of industry leaders to serve as mentors and partners within the program. Among the notable contributors are technology titans like Google Cloud and Amazon Web Services (AWS), as well as blockchain security experts CertiK and PeckShield. Additionally, companies such as Protocol Labs, Hacken, and Covalent have also thrown their weight behind the accelerator program.Cronos, which was originally established by Singaporean crypto platform Crypto.com, recently received a further boost when world-renowned video game publisher Ubisoft became a Cronos network validator. Ubisoft has also been involved with the Cronos Accelerator project as a venture mentor.State funding for Web3In parallel, funding support for Web3 technology has been gaining steady momentum. Just last month the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), the city-state’s central bank and financial regulator, committed a significant $150 million Singapore dollars ($112 million) to support various financial technology solutions, including Web3. This initiative aims to nurture innovation by providing backing to projects harnessing cutting-edge technology.The development of the crypto and blockchain ecosystem has been non-linear and imperfect, but accelerator programs like this one are likely to result in the emergence of pioneering startups that will shape the future of Web3 while fostering genuine adoption and practical use cases.