First Toyota vehicle in Bolivia purchased with USDT as inflation bites

The Turkish Lira (TRY) has become the third largest fiat currency by volume in the cryptocurrency market, according to a report by Kaiko. This milestone was reached as TRY's share of the crypto market hit an all-time high of 19% in early June. The increase in volume is attributed to the country's economic challenges, notably its high inflation rate, which has surpassed 70%, making the lira one of the most volatile fiat currencies globally.Photo by Afdhallul Ziqri on UnsplashFactors influencing the increaseThe shift in the Turkish lira's position in the crypto market is partly due to increased foreign exchange volatility and currency devaluation, common catalysts for cryptocurrency adoption in developing economies. Additionally, geopolitical factors such as a record number of elections and diverging monetary policies have intensified market fluctuations. This environment has favored cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, which reached new highs against the lira in recent months. For instance, Bitcoin escalated to 2.3 million TRY in March from 979,000 TRY in October 2023. The recent adjustments in cryptocurrency trading platforms, particularly Binance's delisting of certain fiat trading pairs due to banking issues, have also increased the dominance of TRY in crypto transactions. This series of events underscores the growing interconnection between traditional and digital finance markets, highlighting the increasing role of cryptocurrencies in regions facing economic instability. 

On Thursday, South Korea’s Personal Information Protection Committee (PIPC) launched an investigation into Worldcoin’s personal data collection, processing and potential overseas transfer of sensitive personal data, the PIPC announced today via its official website. This comes after a number of complaints were filed against Worldcoin for its data collection practices.  Sam Altman’s crypto project Worldcoin gathers people’s personal data who signed up to have their irises scanned by “orbs” devices, which are currently installed in about 10 locations in Korea, including Yeouido, Pangyo and Apgujeong. The project started with the aim of distributing universal basic income to people whose jobs will be potentially replaced by artificial general intelligence (AGI) in the future. Photo by Colin Lloyd on UnsplashThe PIPC said the regulators will examine if any local privacy law has been violated by Worldcoin, and take further action in line with the Personal Information Protection Act. Following the launch of the investigation on Feb. 29, Worldcoin has withdrawn six orbs devices in Korea and stopped accepting new members. It has also suspended the distribution of the Worldcoin token (WLD) to members who have already signed up, media outlet Chosun Biz reported.  Free crypto tokens in exchange for personal data For individuals who have their irises scanned, Worldcoin rewards three WLD tokens every two weeks, which are worth approximately $22.5 (KRW 30,000) at the time of writing. The price of WLD has soared by nearly ten-fold from about KRW 1,300 last year to over KRW 13,000 today, according to the data from the local crypto exchange Bithumb. This price surge followed OpenAI’s launch of a text-to-video AI tool, Sora. The current circulating supply of WLD stands at around 100 million tokens. According to Worldcoin’s white paper, the WLD’s total supply cap will remain fixed at 10 billion tokens during the first 15 years following its launch.  The data collected from the eyeball scanning is shared on the Worldcoin blockchain, which is protected by the zero-knowledge proof technology that prevents the data from being tracked or shared with other applications. The personal data remaining in the orbs devices is deleted.  Ongoing overseas investigation on Worldcoin South Korea is not the only country that is examining Worldcoin’s personal data collection practices. The project’s processing of information has raised concerns in other jurisdictions as well, including the U.K., France, Argentina and Kenya. In the U.S., the issuance of WLD tokens has been banned by the country’s authority. 

bitFlyer Moves to Comply With Travel RulebitFlyer, a Tokyo-based Bitcoin exchange and marketplace, has taken steps to comply with the travel rule, an anti-money laundering measure promoted by Paris-based global financial crime watchdog, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).The rule necessitates the exchange to pass on customer data to a recipient exchange where the crypto transaction involves a value of greater than $3,000.Photo by Ivan Babydov on PexelsImplementing TRUST technologyThe company announced on Tuesday that these measures, which went into effect in the afternoon local time, include restrictions on transfers from the exchange to platforms that do not comply with the Travel Rule Universal Solution Technology (TRUST). This technology was initiated by Coinbase, the US-based crypto exchange, to ensure that firms adhere to FATF’s requirements. The mechanism is a product of the collaboration of Coinbase alongside leading crypto exchanges such as Kraken, Gemini, BitMEX, Bittrex, Okcoin, and others.To enforce these measures, bitFlyer has established notification requirements for receiving and sending crypto to TRUST-compliant platforms in a list of 21 countries. The list includes Japan, Israel, Gibraltar, Hong Kong, the Bahamas, and Switzerland. Additionally, bitFlyer has limited transfers to compliant platforms in these countries to TRUST-compatible crypto assets such as bitcoin (BTC), ether (ETH), and several ERC-20 tokens.On the other hand, transfers to and from countries not on the list, as well as transfers to private self-custodied wallets, can be conducted using any crypto asset available on the bitFlyer platform.Compliance with Japanese legislationWhile the exchange refers to travel rule compliance relative to 21 countries, it’s unlikely to be a coincidence that the Japan-headquartered company has implemented this compliance measure a couple of days before Japan is set to introduce a FATF travel rule compliance requirement which comes into effect on June 1.These measures align with Japan’s recent commitment to implementing FATF’s travel rule, which requires the sharing of crypto transaction information between platforms. The watchdog had urged advanced economies in the G7 to take the lead in combating money laundering through digital assets.Increasing regulatory demandsIt is worth noting that bitFlyer’s US unit recently faced a fine from US financial regulator, the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS), due to its failure to meet cybersecurity requirements. The incident highlighted the increasing scrutiny and regulatory demands placed on crypto exchanges to ensure the security and compliance of their operations.By aligning itself with the FATF Travel Rule and implementing these restrictions, bitFlyer aims to enhance its anti-money laundering efforts and contribute to global efforts to combat financial crimes in the crypto space, helping to steer itself clear of potential issues with global regulators.As the crypto industry continues to evolve, regulatory frameworks and standards are being established to address concerns regarding money laundering and illicit activities. Compliance with such regulations is essential for crypto exchanges to foster trust among users, attract institutional investors, and contribute to the overall maturation and legitimacy of the crypto ecosystem.