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a16z establishes Seoul presence as Asia’s retail crypto market evolves

Web3 & Enterprise·December 12, 2025, 8:31 AM

Andreessen Horowitz is deepening its bet on Asia’s retail crypto boom, even as trading on South Korea’s largest exchanges has cooled from last year’s peaks.

 

The firm’s crypto arm, a16z crypto, said in a press release that it has opened its first Asia office in Seoul, citing South Korea’s high level of retail participation. Nearly one in three South Korean adults owns cryptocurrency, exceeding the share of stock investors, according to the firm. The move comes as the broader Asia-Pacific region cements its role as a hub of grassroots crypto activity, a trend highlighted in Chainalysis’ 2025 Global Crypto Adoption Index.

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Altcoin-heavy retail market

South Korea has been a major contributor to that growth. Bloomberg reported in October that digital assets have increasingly become a long-term savings vehicle for many South Koreans, particularly those trying to purchase homes. Trading on local platforms remains heavily skewed toward higher-risk altcoins, which account for more than 80% of total volume across domestic exchanges.

 

Still, overall activity has dropped sharply over the past year. A November report from Wu Blockchain said trading on Upbit, the country’s largest exchange, is down about 80% from a year earlier. The platform averaged $1.78 billion in daily volume in November 2025, compared with roughly $9 billion in December 2024. Bithumb, the second-largest exchange, saw a similar pullback, with average daily volume falling from $2.45 billion last December to about $890 million this November. Some of that retail liquidity appears to have rotated into equities, with the benchmark KOSPI index up more than 72% year-to-date.

 

Asia’s wealthy to increase crypto exposure

Even as spot volumes recede, higher–net–worth investors across the region are signaling longer-term interest. Sygnum’s APAC HNWI Report 2025, cited by Cointelegraph, found that 60% of surveyed high-net-worth individuals plan to increase their crypto exposure over the next two to five years. The report said 87% of respondents already hold digital assets; about half allocate more than 10% of their portfolios, and the average allocation is around 17%.

 

The survey included 270 participants with more than $1 million in investable assets or extensive professional investing experience, drawn from ten Asia-Pacific markets led by Singapore and including Hong Kong, Indonesia, South Korea, and Thailand. Overall, 90% of respondents said they view digital assets as important for long-term wealth preservation and legacy planning, rather than primarily as a speculative trade.

 

Anchored by the new Seoul office, a16z crypto said it plans to provide go-to-market support for portfolio companies seeking to expand in Asia, including help with distribution, partnerships and community building. The effort will be led by Park Sung-mo, whose previous roles include positions at Monad Foundation and Polygon Labs, as Head of APAC go-to-market.

 

Pakistan looks to crypto for financial modernization

Policy debates elsewhere in Asia also reflect growing interest in digital assets' economic role. At the Bitcoin MENA Conference on Dec. 9, Pakistan’s Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority chairman Bilal Bin Saqib said the country needs to move beyond conventional economic structures and leverage digital assets as a new source of momentum, according to Cointelegraph.

 

He argued that digital assets and blockchain could form part of a new financial architecture for the Global South, not merely serve speculative use cases. The country’s youth-heavy population, about 70% under age 30, was central to his view that it could take a leading position in crypto adoption. Chainalysis’ 2025 index placed Pakistan third worldwide, pointing to how policymakers in emerging markets are increasingly factoring digital assets into long-term economic strategies.

 

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Markets·

May 04, 2023

Audius Achieves Token Listing On India’s CoinSwitch

Audius Achieves Token Listing On India’s CoinSwitchAudius, a decentralized music streaming platform which is attempting to cut intermediaries out of the music business, took a major leap forward in the Asian market on Wednesday, scoring a listing of its native $AUDIO token on Indian crypto exchange, CoinSwitch.Photo by Studio Art Smile on PexelsIn announcing the token going live on the platform CoinSwitch encouraged platform users to “trade $AUDIO today and support independent artists worldwide.” Founded in the United States in 2018 by Stanford University graduates Forrest Browning and Roneil Rumberg, the project launched its $AUDIO token in 2020.The token commenced trading on top tier global crypto exchanges shortly afterwards. In terms of listings on Asian exchanges, $AUDIO can be traded on DigitFinex Global, Bitrue and BingX in Singapore, HitBTC and Hotbit in Hong Kong and Tokocrypto and INDODAX in Indonesia. While it is already listed on WazirX, India’s largest crypto exchange by trading volume, the project will welcome another Indian listing via CoinSwitch given a market that ranks sixth in the world in terms of crypto ownership, with a backdrop of a population of 1.4 billion.Web3 with a Web2 UXAudius has taken a different approach than most other crypto projects. From the outset, its founders have focused on giving the platform the look and feel of a Web2 streaming service. Audius decided to embed its non-custodial wallet Hedgehog into the user login process.The strategy has been to make the UX as customer friendly and intuitive as possible in order to aid user on-boarding. There have been trade-offs in taking this approach and with that, the project advises users to keep only a small amount of the $AUDIO token within the Hedgehog wallet. When Hedgehog was launched in 2019, a project blog post proclaimed that “decentralization doesn’t have to come at the expense of user experience.”TikTok integrationEarlier this year, the Web3 streaming service integrated TikTok, allowing platform users to create accounts simply by linking their TikTok profiles. Additionally, the integration meant that users could share their Audius songs in the TikTok videos they produced.In late January, the $AUDIO token jumped 70% in a matter of hours once it became known that Coinbase planned to list the token on January 26. While a CoinSwitch listing is a significant milestone for the project in the Indian market, naturally it doesn’t compare with the volume that a global exchange listing on Coinbase can bring. At the time of publication, the $AUDIO token was trading at $0.29.For its part, CoinSwitch has experienced many of the ups and downs that this nascent industry could possibly deliver. In August 2022, five properties associated with the crypto exchange were searched by India’s Enforcement Directorate on the grounds of suspected contravention of India’s Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA).Founded in 2017 by Ashish Singhal, Govind Soni and Vimal Sagar Tiwari, the firm has attracted investment and backing from Andreessen Horowitz, Coinbase Ventures, Tiger Global Management and Paradigm.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 23, 2023

Former Coinbase Japan CEO Joins Fidelity-Backed VC

Former Coinbase Japan CEO Joins Fidelity-Backed VCWell-known investment firm Eight Roads Ventures has recruited the former CEO of Coinbase Japan to join them as a partner within the firm.Eight Roads Ventures, a prominent investment firm backed by Fidelity with assets worth over $11 billion, has announced the hiring of Nao Kitazawa as a venture partner. Kitazawa brings a wealth of expertise and experience garnered at Coinbase Japan and elsewhere in the digital assets industry to the firm.In a recent LinkedIn post, Kitazawa expressed his excitement about joining Eight Roads Ventures to pursue his passion for fintech and Web3. He acknowledged the firm’s successful track record of supporting innovative and disruptive companies and considered it an honor to be part of such an organization.Photo by Marten Bjork on UnsplashCoinbase exited JapanKitazawa’s tenure at Coinbase Japan came to an end earlier this year, coinciding with Coinbase’s decision to exit the Japanese market due to prevailing “market conditions.” His appointment at Eight Roads Ventures indicates the increasing interest and involvement of Fidelity, the firm’s backer, in the cryptocurrency space.Fidelity has been making significant strides in the crypto industry. EDX Markets, a crypto exchange backed by Fidelity, recently announced its launch despite regulatory challenges from the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and a bearish market environment.TradFi heavyweight in cryptoFidelity is probably the standout heavyweight firm from traditional finance which has stepped foot in the crypto space from early on. It has done so through Fidelity Digital Assets, its crypto arm. The subsidiary company quietly rolled out its trading platform this year, providing millions of users with commission-free trading of bitcoin and ether. Additionally, Fidelity has been expanding its crypto research team, demonstrating its commitment to the industry.Headquartered in Bermuda, Eight Road Ventures positions itself as a global venture capital firm that helps entrepreneurs scale. It backs and partners with game-changing technology and healthcare companies, with a presence in China, Europe, India, and Japan.Eight Roads has also been actively investing in various crypto startups, including Fireblocks and Kaiko. Kitazawa’s appointment is expected to bring significant value to the firm’s portfolio, leveraging his knowledge and insights gained from working in the cryptocurrency sector.Originally known as Fidelity Ventures, Eight Roads Ventures has been involved in investments since 1969, initially operating out of Boston. Recently, it launched a $350 million technology investment fund in China and a $250 million healthcare and life sciences fund in India, demonstrating an interest in pursuing emerging opportunities in Asia.Shifting strategic focus overseasWith the addition of Nao Kitazawa as a venture partner, Eight Roads Ventures reinforces its position as a leading investment firm with a keen interest in the evolving landscape of fintech, Web3, and cryptocurrencies. It’s likely that the firm recognizes what way the regulatory winds are blowing, and with that, it’s bringing on board someone of Kitazawa’s caliber, with expertise outside of the US.Against the backdrop of a currently adverse regulatory environment in the US, earlier this month US VC giant Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) opened its first international office in London, in what many perceived to be a move towards a more regulatory progressive environment relative to the emerging digital assets sector.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 03, 2023

Bitcoin Miners Likely Selling at $28K Level, Says Matrixport

Bitcoin Miners Likely Selling at $28K Level, Says MatrixportAccording to a report by Singapore-headquartered digital asset financial services provider Matrixport, Bitcoin (BTC) is facing selling pressure at the $28,000 price level, possibly due to miners offloading their newly mined coins.The report, cited by CoinDesk on Friday, suggests that miners are being compelled to liquidate their inventory as profit margins have contracted in recent weeks.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsHashrate all-time highMining has become an intensely competitive and often unprofitable endeavor due to the ongoing rise in Bitcoin miner difficulty. The hashrate, or measure of how easily miners can discover a new block of Bitcoin reached an all-time high earlier this week. Markus Thielen, Head of Research at Matrixport, noted that given the current input cost and potential revenue expectations, most machines produced before 2022 appear to be unprofitable.“At the current input cost and potential output revenue expectations, most of the machines produced before 2022 appear to be unprofitable,” Thielen wrote.Forced sellingConsequently, miners are forced to sell their inventory at the current level rather than holding out for higher prices, which Matrixport anticipates. The report highlights the significant upside potential for miners if Bitcoin prices were to increase by 10% or more, as profitability could quadruple.The narrowing profit margins for miners reflect the challenges they face in a highly competitive market. As mining difficulty continues to rise, miners must allocate more resources and computing power to mine new coins, reducing their profitability. The situation is particularly tough for miners operating older machines, which are less efficient and more costly to run.The selling pressure exerted by miners can have a short-term impact on Bitcoin’s price. However, Matrixport’s analysis suggests that if Bitcoin experiences a notable price increase, miners could see a substantial improvement in their profitability. This potential upside convexity creates an incentive for miners to continue their operations and withstand the current market conditions.Ordinals bring increased feesOn the other hand one recent development that is assisting miners is the increase in transaction fees, with the development of Bitcoin Ordinals and BRC-20 tokens over the course of the past six months. That interest seems to be ongoing, and if anything we’re likely to see further development of tokens running on top of the Bitcoin blockchain. On Thursday, Seychelles-based crypto trading platform OKX proposed a new BRC-30 token standard which would enable staking of those tokens, alongside staking of bitcoin.Singapore-based Matrixport is a portfolio company of crypto investment venture capital firm Foresight Ventures, which is also headquartered in Singapore. The firm provides a suite of products that it is positioning to be innovative and easy to use, offering an all-in-one crypto financial services platform, enabling users to earn, invest, loan, and trade digital assets.The Matrixport report indicates that miners are likely selling their Bitcoin at the $28,000 level due to squeezed profit margins. While this selling pressure may affect short-term price dynamics, the potential for increased profitability if Bitcoin prices rise significantly provides miners with an optimistic outlook for the future.

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