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South Korea pursues crypto licensing regime as exchange users near 10M

Policy & Regulation·January 28, 2026, 7:35 AM

South Korea’s financial regulator outlined plans on Jan. 28 to transition crypto exchanges from a registration system to a licensing regime to boost capital market appeal, Financial News reported. Financial Services Commission (FSC) Chairman Lee Eok-won stated that the proposed licensing framework—part of the Digital Asset Basic Act—would grant exchanges ongoing authorization while assigning them broader responsibilities.

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Ruling party plans Lunar New Year crypto bill filing

The FSC has recommended capping individual ownership stakes in exchanges at 15–20% to prevent ownership concentration, a view broadly supported by the ruling Democratic Party’s Digital Asset Task Force, according to Edaily. However, party officials noted that internal disagreements remain over whether to include these limits directly in the bill, which they aim to submit before the Lunar New Year holiday next month.

 

Progress on the legislation faces hurdles regarding stablecoins. The Democratic Party has presented a mediation proposal, but the Bank of Korea and the FSC remain at odds. The central bank argues that stablecoin issuance rights should be restricted to consortia where banks hold a majority stake of at least 51%.

 

The regulatory push coincides with a surge in crypto participation. Data from the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS)—cited by People Power Party lawmaker Lee Heon-seung and reported by the Asia Business Daily—shows the number of won-based traders rose about 70% over the past three years. Users on the five major exchanges (Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Gopax, and Korbit) reached 9.91 million last year, up from 5.82 million in 2023.

 

Despite the growing user base, trading volumes have been volatile. Volumes surged to 2,411 trillion won ($1.8 trillion) in 2024 from 1,122 trillion won ($801.6 billion) in 2023, before easing to 2,140 trillion won ($1.6 trillion) last year amid a market slowdown.

 

Tax rulings and crime cases test crypto oversight

As regulations tighten, courts are clarifying tax treatments. According to the news outlet Digital Asset, a court recently upheld the National Tax Service’s decision to tax digital assets received through promotional events. The court rejected a claimant’s request for an 80% tax deduction, dismissing the argument that the promotion was a competition determined by participant rankings. The ruling clarified that the giveaways did not meet the legal definition of a competition eligible for such tax benefits under the Income Tax Act.

 

Authorities are also grappling with crypto-related crime. According to another Edaily report, the Gwangju District Prosecutors' Office has launched a probe into five investigators after 320 seized Bitcoin was stolen from a phishing site during a handover of duties in August. Prosecutors have denied internal collusion. Separately, MBC News reported that Seoul police are investigating two teenagers accused of luring a buyer to a face-to-face trade in Gangnam on Jan. 27 and fleeing with 28 million won ($21,000).

 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 09, 2023

SK Planet and Milk Partners to Propel Blockchain Ecosystem Development

SK Planet and Milk Partners to Propel Blockchain Ecosystem DevelopmentSouth Korean tech company SK Planet announced today a partnership with Milk Partners, the operator of MiL.k, a blockchain-based reward points platform, in order to foster the UPTN blockchain ecosystem. That’s according to a report by local news outlet Edaily. This alliance comes after conglomerate SK Group’s affiliate recently launched its new non-fungible token (NFT) membership program called “Road to Rich.”Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsSK Planet’s NFT initiativeRoad to Rich is an initiative within OK Cashbag, SK Planet’s popular reward points system. In an effort to promote this initiative, the two companies will organize a Road to Rich event on the MiL.k app this month and enable users to exchange between OK Cashbag points and MiL.k points later this year.Milk Partners’ tech contributionMilk Partners’ parent company, Keyinside, has contributed to the development of SK Planet’s blockchain platform UPTN and has been involved in OK Cashbag’s NFT project, providing business consulting and technology development. UPTN, built on the Avalanche network’s subnet, made its debut through OK Cashbag’s NFT initiative, and a dedicated wallet based on UPTN was recently launched.Kim Kyo-soo, the head of the customer experience division at SK Planet, said that the company plans to build the UPTN ecosystem where customers can enjoy various services, including membership benefits, concert tickets, and shopping.Milk Partners CEO Cho Jung-min expressed enthusiasm about the synergies that can be achieved by participating as a major partner in the blockchain project spearheaded by Korea’s major corporate. He added that the two sides will work together to offer valuable and beneficial services to users.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 02, 2023

Alchemy Pay extends market reach through two new industry alliances

Of all the crypto startups bootstrapping their way forward in 2023, few have forged as many industry partnerships as Singapore-based fiat-crypto payment solutions provider Alchemy Pay. This week brought two more collaborative developments for the fledgling company.Photo by Erika Fletcher on Unsplash Trust Wallet partnershipAlchemy Pay has entered into a strategic alliance with Trust Wallet, a self-custody and multi-coin wallet project headquartered in San Francisco, boasting over 70 million users. The collaboration empowers users to seamlessly engage in crypto transactions with various fiat payments directly within Trust Wallet.According to a press release published by the company on Wednesday, the integration not only enhances the user experience but also provides more on and off-ramp solutions. With that, it potentially lowers the entry barrier for retail users and aids acceleration of the adoption of Web3.Trust Wallet users can now convert between crypto and fiat using a multitude of international and local payment methods which are enabled by Alchemy Pay from within the wallet. The platform supports over 30 fiat currencies and accommodates transactions involving numerous cryptocurrencies across more than 100 blockchains.Robert McCracken, the Ecosystem Lead at Alchemy Pay, expressed pride in the partnership, emphasizing the commitment to ensuring a smooth, compliant and secure user onboarding process for fiat on-ramp and crypto off-ramp. The collaboration aims to make comprehensive on and off-ramp support available to the global user community.Nate Zou, Trust Wallet’s Product Lead, was similarly enthused, stating:“We’re excited to offer more fiat solutions for our users by working with Alchemy Pay, making crypto more accessible than ever. This opens up new buying options for our global user base and introduces lower fees and more convenient payment methods while maintaining full ownership of their assets.” Enabling UK and Euro paymentsNot resting on that single collaboration, in a separate development Alchemy Pay has introduced new payment options, including the euro instant solution, Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) Instant and the U.K. fast money transfer option, Faster Payments. According to details of these additions published to the Alchemy website on Thursday, the aim is to simplify the process of purchasing cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, with transfers being processed in seconds to within a few minutes.SEPA Instant allows European Alchemy Pay customers to buy cryptocurrency up to 5,000 euros ($5,460), while Faster Payments, available in 30 European countries and the U.K. after Know Your Customer checks, has a transfer limit of up to 5,000 British pounds ($6,320). These options complement existing local payment channels, such as the Polish Blik payment system, Bancontact, Skrill and others.The announcement emphasized that this expansion of payment channels throughout Europe signifies Alchemy Pay’s growing influence and market reach.Notably, the platform recently acquired licenses in the United States, including Iowa and Arkansas. It has stated that other such state license applications are in the works, with the company expecting further licensing awards to be announced in the coming weeks. The firm also expanded its operations in Indonesia and Lithuania in February 2023.As Alchemy Pay actively broadens its payment services worldwide, the partnership with Trust Wallet and the enabling of Euro area and UK payments contributes to its mission of making crypto transactions more accessible and user-friendly on a global scale.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jan 15, 2026

Russia to allow retail investors limited crypto exposure under law changes

Russia is moving to let ordinary investors gain limited exposure to cryptocurrencies under a draft law that would bring digital assets under the country’s existing financial market framework rather than treating them as a separate category of regulation.Photo by Michael Parulava on UnsplashAnnual retail crypto cap set at $3,800According to a Jan. 13 report by TASS, Anatoly Aksakov, chairman of the State Duma Committee on the Financial Market, said the changes would allow digital assets to become part of everyday life for Russian citizens, but within limits. Under the proposal, annual crypto purchases by retail investors would be capped at 300,000 rubles (roughly $3,800). Aksakov added that professional investors would face no restrictions on crypto investing, noting that digital assets are expected to play a significant role in international settlements. The shift had already been signaled in a December statement from the central bank, cited by Bloomberg. The Bank of Russia said non-qualified investors would be allowed limited access to the most liquid cryptocurrencies after passing a knowledge test. Qualified investors, meanwhile, would be able to buy digital assets without restrictions—excluding anonymous tokens—after completing a risk-awareness assessment. Under the proposals, crypto transactions would be routed through existing market infrastructure. Regulated exchanges, brokers, and trust managers would operate under their current licenses, while custodians and crypto exchange services would be subject to separate requirements. Residents would also be permitted to buy digital assets abroad and transfer their holdings through Russian intermediaries, provided such transactions are reported to tax authorities. The central bank submitted the proposals to the government as part of legislative amendments intended to regulate trading by July 1. It also warned that crypto assets remain high-risk and that investors could face losses. The move marks a notable shift in tone for the Bank of Russia, which in early 2022 pushed for strict limits on the issuance and use of digital assets, likening them to pyramid schemes. Crypto’s role in Russia’s cross-border activity has since expanded amid Western sanctions, including restrictions on access to the SWIFT messaging system imposed on Russian banks after the invasion of Ukraine. Ruble stablecoin booms amid sanctionsThat environment has helped fuel the recent rise of a ruble-backed token used in cross-border flows. A7A5, launched in Kyrgyzstan in January 2025, capitalized on this demand, processing more than $93.3 billion in transaction volume over about a year, according to Chainalysis data. Operating on the TRON and Ethereum blockchains, the token has become a major tool for Russian users navigating banking restrictions. This utility had driven daily transfer volumes past $1 billion by July, according to Elliptic. The activity has persisted despite sanctions and questions about fundamentals, even as the ruble had gained roughly 40% against the dollar by early June, based on Bank of America data cited by CNBC. CoinMarketCap data show A7A5 listed only in a USDT pair on Uniswap V2, while an August Chainalysis report found that activity is concentrated on U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC)-sanctioned services with Russian ties, including Meer, Bitpapa, and Grinex, a confirmed successor to Garantex. Operations on these platforms follow a strict Monday-to-Friday schedule, with volumes surging early in the week and vanishing on weekends. 

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