Japan’s financial firms move ahead with blockchain bond and payment projects

Hong Kong Urged to Issue HKD StablecoinA new policy proposal is urging the Hong Kong government to take a bold step by issuing its own stablecoin, HKDG, pegged to the Hong Kong dollar. The aim is to compete with established stablecoins like USDT and USDC, according to a paper co-authored by notable experts in the field.The proposal, co-authored by Wang Yang, Vice Chancellor of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and Chief Scientific Advisor of the Hong Kong Web3 Association, angel investor Cai Wensheng, BlockCity founder Lei Zhibin, and Ph.D. student Wen Yizhou, stresses the significance of stablecoins as a link between traditional finance and the digital economy.Photo by Chapman Chow on UnsplashHKD stablecoin benefitsThe authors believe that a Hong Kong Dollar-pegged stablecoin can enhance financial inclusiveness, improve transaction efficiency, reduce costs, strengthen payment systems, and boost Hong Kong’s fintech capabilities.The experts argue that the current plan of allowing private institutions to issue stablecoins is not ambitious enough and may result in limited market share. They draw a comparison with Singapore’s XSGD stablecoin, issued by Xfers, which only has a market cap of $65 million, compared to the combined market capitalization of over $110 billion for USDT and USDC. With Hong Kong’s foreign exchange reserves surpassing $430 billion as of March, an HKDG stablecoin backed by the government would offer higher credibility and lower risk.Private vs. public issuanceWhile the proposal acknowledges potential risks, such as legal and regulatory challenges, technical risks, and short-term exchange rate fluctuations, it argues that government-issued HKDG would bear lower risks compared to stablecoins issued by private institutions. The authors assert that HKDG would benefit from government regulation and the transparency provided by blockchain technology.Furthermore, the paper suggests that HKDG could aid in Hong Kong’s de-dollarization efforts and challenge the dominance of the US Dollar in the crypto ecosystem. It is believed that HKDG could provide additional liquidity for government investment projects, facilitate the digitization of traditional assets, foster financial innovation and competitiveness, and increase transparency.Recent months have seen Hong Kong demonstrate its intention to establish itself as a global hub for the crypto industry. To support this, a Web3 task force has been set up to cultivate a thriving ecosystem in the region.There has been plenty of activity of late relative to stablecoin development in Asia. At the end of May, Hong Kong-based qualified custodian and trust company First Digital Trust, announced plans to introduce a US dollar stablecoin, issued and regulated in Hong Kong. Last month it emerged that Japan’s largest bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. (MUFG), is in discussions regarding the issuance of stablecoins on its blockchain network.Competing internationallyIssuing a government-backed stablecoin could be a transformative move for Hong Kong’s fintech landscape. By leveraging its substantial foreign exchange reserves and embracing blockchain technology, Hong Kong could create a stablecoin that not only competes with established players but also promotes financial inclusiveness and strengthens its position as a fintech leader.With the potential benefits appearing to outweigh the identified risks, it still remains to be seen whether the Hong Kong government will adopt this proposal and pave the way for an HKDG stablecoin in the near future.

Japanese Expansion Sees XDC Network Pair Up with SBI SubsidiaryThe XDC Network, a leading carbon-neutral, enterprise-grade hybrid blockchain solution formerly known as XinFin, is gearing up to make inroads into the Japanese market through a partnership with SBI VC Trade, a cryptocurrency exchange subsidiary of Tokyo-based financial holding company SBI.On May 31, the Singapore-based team behind XDC Network announced its addition to SBI’s crypto exchange subsidiary, marking an important milestone in their expansion efforts. Fumiki Ozaki, CEO of SBI VC Trade, expressed his excitement about the partnership, stating, “We are delighted to expand our cryptocurrency offerings by adding XDC to our exchange. XDC Network brings a unique value proposition to the trade finance market, and we believe its addition will enhance our customers’ trading experience.”Photo by Denys Nevozhai on UnsplashToken gainsThe XDC token has been gaining significant traction recently, becoming one of the top 5 altcoin gainers in March 2023 with a 54% rise in just 30 days. The network supports Ethereum Virtual Machine-compatible smart contracts, protocols, and atomic cross-chain token transfers. It also complies with the ISO-20022 message standard, which is widely accepted for electronic data interchange between financial institutions.This particular announcement on Wednesday has resulted in XDC token appreciation of 10% over the past 24 hours alone. At the time of publication, the project’s native token stood at a unit price of $0.03456.Ecosystem development decentralizationIn a move towards decentralization, the XDC Network recently established a decentralized autonomous organization to govern the blockchain. With its deployment in May, the community will have a say in the distribution of ecosystem funds to foster further development.While the project team behind the blockchain network believes the network itself to be decentralized, many projects in crypto have grappled with the difficult issue of governance. XDC Network’s DaoFin project exemplifies its efforts to achieve a more equitable and decentralized form of network governance.SBI delving deeper into cryptoAtul Khekade, Co-founder of XDC Network, expressed enthusiasm about expanding into Japan, stating: “Japan serves as a crucial hub for international trade, and our blockchain platform aims to streamline this sector by improving transparency, traceability, and reducing costs.”SBI is also making strides to strengthen its presence in key cryptocurrency markets. In September 2022, it obtained a license to operate in Singapore, expanding its reach beyond Japan. Additionally, one of SBI’s portfolio companies, digital asset trading technology firm Clear Markets, received approval from the United States Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) to offer over-the-counter crypto derivatives products with physical settlement.In 2018, SBI partnered with crypto lender Amber in forming a joint venture company in order to take on the Japanese market. It pursued a similar strategy with crypto custody service provider Zodia Custody, forming a joint venture subsidiary to assist it in gaining exposure to the Japanese market.The partnership between XDC Network and SBI VC Trade signifies the growing interest in blockchain technology and cryptocurrency in Japan. By joining forces, XDC Network and SBI VC Trade aim to revolutionize the trade finance market by leveraging the transparency and efficiency of blockchain, ultimately benefiting businesses and consumers alike.With the shared vision of advancing the adoption of blockchain technology, both parties are poised to make a significant impact on the future of trade finance and digital asset trading.

Illiquid Token Sinks OPNX’s $30 Million Hodlnaut BidThe interim judicial managers overseeing the restructuring process of troubled Singaporean crypto lender Hodlnaut have firmly opposed the takeover offer presented by OPNX, the Dubai-based crypto bankruptcy claims trading platform associated with the founders of the now-defunct hedge fund, Three Arrows Capital.Photo by Image Hunter on PexelsSpeculative token valueIn a report published on Tuesday, Bloomberg referred to a recent court filing in which the administrators of Hodlnaut had characterized OPNX’s $30 million bid in FLEX digital tokens as “illiquid” and bearing “speculative value.” Additionally, a significant portion of Hodlnaut Group’s creditors, representing 60% of the total debt, had also voiced their dissent towards the proposed OPNX deal.Hodlnaut, headquartered in Singapore with operations in Hong Kong, found itself among the casualties of the $1.5 trillion crypto market downturn last year. OPNX had expressed its interest in taking control of Hodlnaut last month.Among the concerns raised by managers were the absence of a cash injection or assets with readily available liquidity, such as Bitcoin or Ether. Furthermore, there was no clear timeline provided for the repayment of creditors’ debts, and the proposal lacked detailed information regarding payments, which are limited to just 30% of liabilities, according to the court-appointed supervisors of Hodlnaut’s restructuring.FLEX token offeringThe FLEX token, associated with the CoinFLEX exchange, whose founders Mark Lamb and Sudhu Arumugam launched OPNX earlier this year, is at the center of the proposal. Currently, it holds a market value of approximately $54.4 million. However, its trading volume remains low. Moreover, its unit value stands at $0.55, marking a substantial 95% decrease from a month ago when the offer was first submitted to the Singapore court, as per data from CoinGecko.The deal would have meant OPNX taking a 75% stake in the business. Previously, Hodlnaut’s founders Simon Lee and Zhu Juntao had put forward a proposal of a business sale rather than liquidating the company as the preferred option.Su Zhu and Kyle Davies, co-founders of Singapore’s Three Arrows Capital, played instrumental roles in the inception of OPNX, joining with the CoinFLEX founders in establishing the bankruptcy claims trading platform. Despite their initial contributions, it’s worth noting that Zhu has previously clarified that neither he nor Davies are involved in the day-to-day management of the exchange.Regulatory sanctionsIn recent developments, Zhu and Davies were sanctioned with a nine-year ban by the Monetary Authority of Singapore due to violations connected to their collapsed hedge fund firm, which operated out of Singapore. Furthermore, in August, authorities in Dubai levied fines against Zhu, Davies, Mark Lamb, OPNX CEO Leslie Lamb, and Arumugam for operating and promoting OPNX without the required local license.The rejection of OPNX’s bid by Hodlnaut’s bankruptcy administrators underscores the challenges implicated by illiquid tokens. The fate of Hodlnaut remains uncertain, pending further developments in the ongoing legal proceedings, and will depend upon its management’s efforts in finding a new buyer for the business.