Shanghai Embraces Blockchain, AI, and Digital Yuan with New Guidelines

Upbit upgrades matching engine to process KRW 1 quadrillion trading volumeSouth Korea’s largest cryptocurrency exchange Upbit has enhanced its matching engine — which matches buy and sell orders from users on the exchange — to be able to handle a daily trading volume of KRW 1 quadrillion (approximately $757.3 billion), according to local news outlet Kyunghyang Games.Photo by Maxim Hopman on UnsplashBecause the crypto market operates nonstop without limits to time or borders, having a solid infrastructure that can seamlessly handle large amounts of data is crucial. Upbit has thus been working on its so-called “Stairway to Heaven” project for the past two years to upgrade its trading infrastructure, including its matching engine.Constant upgradesThe Stairway to Heaven is a long-term project in which Upbit’s operator Dunamu has invested a total of KRW 10 billion (approximately $7.6 million) to adjust to the rapidly advancing crypto industry and improve the performance of the entire market system. The upgradesThe main goal of the project is to upgrade Upbit’s matching engine to be cloud-native and horizontally scalable. The engine is now capable of supporting more than 40,000 transactions per second — a 25-fold increase from the previous version of the engine — allowing it to respond efficiently to surges in user traffic. In the event of a traffic spike, the system can handle more than 100,000 transactions per second with additional servers, the exchange said.“Unlike the way traditional finance approaches ledger management, our cloud-native architecture allows us to flexibly respond to surges in traffic,” Upbit said. “We will continue to make various system improvements to offer a stable investment environment.”Elevating the user experienceIn addition to upgrading its matching engine, Upbit has recently revamped its UI/UX to include price chart updates by second increments and an overview of profits and losses. The exchange plans to continue its multifaceted efforts in service quality, security and investor protection to become a domestically and globally recognized exchange.

LightLink, the Singapore-based Layer 2 startup, has recently clinched $4.5 million in seed funding, spearheaded primarily by Asian investors. A strategic alliance has also been forged between LightLink and Animoca Brands, a trailblazer in digital property rights within the open metaverse and gaming sectors.Photo by cottonbro studio on PexelsThai-led fundingT&B Media Global, a prominent Thai media entity, and MQDC, a Bangkok-headquartered real estate developer, led the funding round, which amounted to $4.5 million. In addition to T&B Media Global and MQDC, the seed round saw participation from more notable investors within the Asia Pacific (APAC) and Oceania regions, such as digital asset-focused Australian investment manager JellyC, Aweh Ventures, Singapore’s Blue7 and Australian Web3 venture capital fund B3V. While the capital funding is early stage and lower end from a dollar amount perspective, the broad spectrum of investors underscores a certain level of excitement surrounding LightLink's innovative product offering. The startup’s product offering enables enterprises and decentralized applications to conduct gasless, real-time user transactions within the Ethereum ecosystem through the use of optimistic rollups within LightLink’s established architecture. The infusion of funds will be used to bolster LightLink's efforts to further develop a groundbreaking "multiverse project" dubbed Translucia, a venture that attempts to seamlessly merge virtual and physical realms. Dr. Jwanwat Ahriyavraromp, founder and CEO of T&B Media Global, lauded the partnership, citing a shared vision to cultivate a harmonious and interconnected digital universe that radiates joy worldwide. Animoca collaborationNews of this funding infusion comes off the back of LightLink’s announcement last month of a collaboration with Web3 firm Animoca Brands. This collaboration will witness Animoca integrating LightLink's Ethereum Layer 2 technology into select initiatives, accompanied by advisory support to bolster LightLink's tokenomics strategies and market outreach. The synergy between these entities provides great potential for the delivery of a more seamless Web3 experience, eliminating transaction fees and streamlining blockchain integration for users. LightLink's Ethereum Layer 2 blockchain offers a host of benefits, enabling gasless transactions and frictionless transfers of assets within a public blockchain environment. Its utilization extends to over 25 affiliates, including notable entities like Grapes and The Red Village, with integration into the Translucia project underway. Roy Hui, co-founder and CEO of LightLink, expressed optimism about the partnership's potential to democratize blockchain technology, fostering global connectivity and enabling diverse communities to embrace decentralized solutions. Yat Siu, executive chairman and co-founder of Animoca Brands, echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the alignment between LightLink's gasless transactions and their mission to decentralize the digital realm. Pellar Technologies, the development powerhouse behind LightLink, boasts a track record of over 50 blockchain projects across the APAC region since 2017. LightLink itself ranks among the top 10 in transaction volumes among rollups, boasting over 215,000 unique wallet addresses operating on-chain. Hui reiterated LightLink's commitment to simplifying blockchain adoption. Using the seed funding announcement as an opportunity to set out the firm’s primary objective, he stated:”Our aim is to bridge the digital economy with millions of users across the globe. The funding we've received enhances our focus on making blockchain as intuitive as traditional web platforms, with an emphasis on gasless transactions.” The seed funding marks a significant milestone in LightLink's journey, propelling it towards playing its part in the further roll-out of Web3 innovation.  

In a significant move to propel Thailand towards becoming a digital asset hub, the Finance Ministry has announced the exemption of value-added tax (VAT) on digital asset trading. VAT exemptionAccording to the Bangkok Post, the decision became effective on Jan. 1. It aims to foster the growth of the digital asset industry and support the country's growing digital economy. Paopoom Rojanasakul, secretary to the finance minister, underscored the ministry's commitment to promoting digital assets as a viable fundraising tool. By suspending the requirement to pay 7% VAT on income derived from cryptocurrency and digital token trading, authorities seek to encourage investment in the digital asset market. This VAT exemption extends beyond authorized digital asset exchanges to include brokers and dealers under the supervision of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The move aligns with Thailand's ambition to position itself as the region's premier digital asset hub. Moreover, the Finance Ministry and SEC are actively amending the 2019 Securities and Exchange Act to enhance regulations concerning digital investment tokens, bringing them more in line with securities.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashAttracting offshore digital asset sector investmentThailand's attractiveness to offshore digital asset investors has grown substantially in recent years. The new tax policies are poised to further bolster the country's position in the global digital asset market. Last month, the Thai SEC adjusted the rules governing digital token investments, raising the investment ceiling that had been imposed on retail investors where initial coin offerings (ICOs) relative to infrastructure and real estate are concerned. Furthermore, the Commission has updated criteria for custodial wallet provider businesses, enabling them to extend their services to digital asset business operators, thereby facilitating smoother operations within the digital asset ecosystem. However, Mr. Paopoom emphasized the importance of balancing development with financial stability. While fostering innovation in the digital asset sector, the government remains mindful of safeguarding the integrity of the financial system. Despite these advancements, the SEC has made it clear that it will not permit the trading of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Thailand. This decision contrasts with the recent approval of bitcoin ETFs in the United States and moves towards approving crypto ETFs in Hong Kong, reflecting Thailand's cautious approach to cryptocurrency-related financial products. Nevertheless, Thailand continues to attract global crypto exchanges, with industry giants such as Binance establishing a presence in the country. Last month, Binance announced the launch of crypto exchange services to the general public in Thailand through Gulf Binance, a joint venture with Thailand’s Gulf Innova. The VAT exemption on digital asset trading represents a pivotal step in Thailand's journey towards embracing the digital economy. With supportive regulatory measures and a dynamic market environment, Thailand aims to take its place as a leading player in digital assets.