SBINFT and JPNFT Collaborate to Establish A Secure NFT Market in Japan

Yuan Surpasses Dollar in China Cross-Border TradeThere has been a lot of talk in recent weeks and months about the continued use of the US dollar as the global reserve currency and newly published data from Beijing now demonstrates that the Chinese yuan became the most widely used cross-border currency in China for the first time in March.©Pexels/VOLKAN SORKUNErosion of dollar dominanceOver the course of the month of March, the US dollar was used in 46.7% of cross border transactions. That’s down 1.1% on the preceding month. Meanwhile, the yuan was the currency of choice in cross border Chinese trade last month, used in 48.4% of all cross border transactions.While this may seem impressive and it is encouraging for the Chinese authorities, it is still just a drop in the ocean when compared with the overall global cross border transaction statistics. Data produced by international financial messaging service, SWIFT, demonstrates that while the yuan’s share of global currency transactions relative to trade finance increased to 4.5%, that’s just a drop in the ocean. The same data set reveals that the US dollar accounted for around 84% of global cross border transactions in March.While it’s unlikely that the US dollar will be usurped in its global reserve currency role over the short to medium term, certain cracks are beginning to emerge that serve to weaken the leading fiat currency. According to a recent report by emerging market focused management firm Eurizon SLJ Capital, the dollar demonstrated a decline in reserve currency use of 8% in 2022. Since 2016, the leading international currency has declined in use on an adjusted basis by 11%. It also emerged this week that Argentina will begin to pay China in yuan for imports. The move comes at a time when the South American country is experiencing an acute shortfall in its dollar reserves following a drought-induced decrease in agricultural exports which would have ordinarily brought more dollars into the country’s coffers.SanctionsIn the case of Russia, China’s yuan replaced the US dollar in monthly trading volume in February for the first time, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The emergence of the Russia Ukraine conflict in 2022, and more specifically the United States’ response to Russia as a consequence of the conflict, appears to have led to major change in terms of dollar use. Prior to the invasion, the trading volume of the Chinese yuan in Russia was negligible.The United States introduced a raft of sanctions that made it difficult for Russian banks and Russian corporations to trade internationally. It also confiscated sovereign funds held in US dollars belonging to Russia.It’s thought that this move has had wider repercussions as other nations have started to feel increasingly insecure in holding US dollars against that background. The logic is that any potential conflict between a nation and the United States could lead to a similar outcome. The US may have crossed a line that destroys confidence in other countries’ use of the US dollar.Implications for cryptocurrencyWhile these weaknesses in the global reserve status of the US dollar are unlikely to lead to its demise in that role any time soon, they may well be a bellwether of what plays out over the longer term. US dollar weakness is one aspect. Set against that, it’s hard to imagine the yuan being so dominant as to ever be the leading world currency relative to international trade.It’s far more likely that we may see several global ‘reserves’ share the role in the longer term. Bitcoin has been mentioned in the past as a candidate for this role given that it is not associated with any one nation. However, its current market capitalization and trading volume is minuscule by comparison with what would be required of a global reserve currency. That said, in a future where various currencies play a part in holding that reserve status, Bitcoin could very well see a modest but increasingly significant increase in its use for global trade purposes in the years ahead.

Genesis Ordered to Comply with Subpoena in Terraform Labs CaseGenesis, the troubled crypto lender and trading company, has been issued a compelling directive by a New York court. The court has mandated Genesis to comply with a subpoena within five days, following a failure to respond to previous requests by the October 9 deadline, relative to a case involving Singapore’s Terraform Labs.Photo by Michael Discenza on UnsplashTerraUSD collapse falloutThese requests are related to the 2022 collapse of the TerraUSD stablecoin, a cryptocurrency which was supposed to maintain a peg to the US dollar’s value until it lost that peg and collapsed. At the time, the demise of TerraUSD reverberated throughout the cryptocurrency markets.In response to this collapse, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) initiated a legal action against Terraform Labs, the company responsible for the token, and its co-founder Do Kwon, alleging that investors had been misled. Both Do Kwon and Terraform subsequently tried unsuccessfully to have the case dismissed.As part of the progression of this case, the SEC sought to question Do Kwon and gain access to company records held by the Singapore-headquartered firm. The defendants were ultimately unsuccessful in arguing their case in that instance on jurisdictional grounds.Failure to respondJudge Jed Rakoff, in a court order filed on Friday, highlighted Genesis’s non-compliance with the subpoenas, stating:“As of today, the Genesis Entities have failed to produce any documents in response to the Subpoenas.”These subpoenas were issued by the defendants to seek specific information from Genesis Global Capital, Genesis Global Holdco, and Genesis Global Trading on September 12.The court order does not specify the nature of the information sought. It is worth noting that Genesis extended substantial loans to the now-defunct hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC), which was heavily exposed to the TerraUSD stablecoin. In January 2023, three Genesis entities filed for bankruptcy, and its trading arm ceased its US spot market operations in September.In addition to the challenge posed by Genesis’ non-compliance, Judge Rakoff is also wrestling with obtaining information from Do Kwon in connection with the legal proceedings. Kwon’s legal representatives have argued that he cannot physically come to the US as he is serving a jail sentence in Montenegro for possession of a counterfeit passport.However, Judge Rakoff has expressed his determination to ensure Kwon’s availability for cross-questioning and stated that Kwon will not be allowed to provide any declarations in the case without being subject to cross-examination.Citadel under scrutinyIn a related development, it emerged last week that Terraform Labs is accusing American market maker Citadel Securities of having sabotaged its TerraUSD stablecoin. As part of the Singaporean company’s pursuit of justice, it has called upon the United States District Court in the Southern District of Florida to force Citadel to furnish specific documents that relate to their trading activities during the period within which TerraUSD collapsed.Should it fail in that endeavor, Terraform has said that it will look to have the matter heard in Judge Rakoff’s court in New York.This legal development concerning Genesis marks a crucial juncture in the ongoing investigation into the TerraUSD stablecoin’s collapse and the actions of the entities involved, with Genesis now facing increased pressure to cooperate fully with the legal process.

Of all the crypto startups bootstrapping their way forward in 2023, few have forged as many industry partnerships as Singapore-based fiat-crypto payment solutions provider Alchemy Pay. This week brought two more collaborative developments for the fledgling company.Photo by Erika Fletcher on Unsplash Trust Wallet partnershipAlchemy Pay has entered into a strategic alliance with Trust Wallet, a self-custody and multi-coin wallet project headquartered in San Francisco, boasting over 70 million users. The collaboration empowers users to seamlessly engage in crypto transactions with various fiat payments directly within Trust Wallet.According to a press release published by the company on Wednesday, the integration not only enhances the user experience but also provides more on and off-ramp solutions. With that, it potentially lowers the entry barrier for retail users and aids acceleration of the adoption of Web3.Trust Wallet users can now convert between crypto and fiat using a multitude of international and local payment methods which are enabled by Alchemy Pay from within the wallet. The platform supports over 30 fiat currencies and accommodates transactions involving numerous cryptocurrencies across more than 100 blockchains.Robert McCracken, the Ecosystem Lead at Alchemy Pay, expressed pride in the partnership, emphasizing the commitment to ensuring a smooth, compliant and secure user onboarding process for fiat on-ramp and crypto off-ramp. The collaboration aims to make comprehensive on and off-ramp support available to the global user community.Nate Zou, Trust Wallet’s Product Lead, was similarly enthused, stating:“We’re excited to offer more fiat solutions for our users by working with Alchemy Pay, making crypto more accessible than ever. This opens up new buying options for our global user base and introduces lower fees and more convenient payment methods while maintaining full ownership of their assets.” Enabling UK and Euro paymentsNot resting on that single collaboration, in a separate development Alchemy Pay has introduced new payment options, including the euro instant solution, Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) Instant and the U.K. fast money transfer option, Faster Payments. According to details of these additions published to the Alchemy website on Thursday, the aim is to simplify the process of purchasing cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, with transfers being processed in seconds to within a few minutes.SEPA Instant allows European Alchemy Pay customers to buy cryptocurrency up to 5,000 euros ($5,460), while Faster Payments, available in 30 European countries and the U.K. after Know Your Customer checks, has a transfer limit of up to 5,000 British pounds ($6,320). These options complement existing local payment channels, such as the Polish Blik payment system, Bancontact, Skrill and others.The announcement emphasized that this expansion of payment channels throughout Europe signifies Alchemy Pay’s growing influence and market reach.Notably, the platform recently acquired licenses in the United States, including Iowa and Arkansas. It has stated that other such state license applications are in the works, with the company expecting further licensing awards to be announced in the coming weeks. The firm also expanded its operations in Indonesia and Lithuania in February 2023.As Alchemy Pay actively broadens its payment services worldwide, the partnership with Trust Wallet and the enabling of Euro area and UK payments contributes to its mission of making crypto transactions more accessible and user-friendly on a global scale.