SKYPlay and 3D Factory join forces to bring Web3 to everyday life

In response to the expanding demand for cryptocurrencies in Indonesia, the government has laid down a directive, requiring crypto exchanges operating within the Southeast Asian country to register with the recently inaugurated Commodity Future Exchange (CFX).Photo by Bisma Mahendra on UnsplashMandatory requirementThe CFX was established back in July as the world's first national bourse exclusively dedicated to digital assets. The national exchange has been modeled to replicate exchanges in traditional markets like the NASDAQ, but in this case, focusing entirely on digital assets. Under regulations introduced in 2019 by the Indonesian Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (Bappebti), crypto exchanges in the country must seek authorization. Even exchanges operating legally since 2014 fall under the category of "prospective crypto exchanges" and must undergo a rigorous process to gain recognition as legitimate entities affiliated with the CFX. Safeguarding investorsThis regulatory initiative aims to create a secure environment for crypto investors while simultaneously serving as a platform for tracking digital asset transactions for taxation purposes. Beyond the regulatory oversight, registering with the CFX also acts as a gateway for the Indonesian government to monitor cryptocurrency transactions for taxation purposes. The authorization process involves registration with self-regulatory organizations (SROs) like the CFX, followed by scrutiny by Bappebti to assess the company's suitability to operate. Only after meeting all requirements can a crypto exchange be issued a crypto exchange license (PFAK). Failure to complete the new procedures and registrations within the specified timeframe, set for Aug. 17, 2024, will result in the inability to operate in Indonesia. Currently, there are 29 prospective crypto exchanges in Indonesia that must obtain authorization to continue their operations. Regulatory oversight change in 2025It is noteworthy that a significant regulatory overhaul in 2025 will shift the oversight of cryptocurrency regulation from Bappebti to Indonesia's Financial Services Authority (OJK). This change could potentially reclassify cryptocurrencies as securities, potentially impacting taxation. While crypto assets are currently subject to Value Added Tax (VAT) and Income Tax (PPh) as commodities, reclassification as securities may lead to a reduction in taxes. In late February, Didid Noordiatmoko, head of Bappebti, announced the nation's intention to launch its state-backed crypto exchange by mid-2023. The exchange will be operated by a private-sector company rather than the government, with private-sector crypto platforms executing trades on the exchange. Crypto adoptionThe surge in demand for cryptocurrencies in Indonesia is evidenced by official data from 2023, indicating that the number of registered crypto traders exceeds that of stock traders. Data published in October outlined that Indonesia has seen a 10.1% year-on-year increase in the number of crypto investors in the country, bringing that figure to 17.79 million citizens. The increase in interest in crypto among Indonesians has not been lost on the country’s politicians as crypto appears to have become an election issue. Gibran Rakabuming Raka, a vice-presidential candidate in the upcoming Indonesian election, expressed the aim to accelerate Indonesia's position as a leader in the digital revolution by cultivating expertise in blockchain and cryptocurrencies. 

Huobi Expands Crypto Trading Services in Hong KongHuobi, the Seychelles-headquartered prominent cryptocurrency exchange, is making strides in Hong Kong as its local subsidiary, Huobi HK, now offers crypto trading services to clients in the region.Following its expressed intention to apply for a virtual asset exchange license from the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), Huobi HK has commenced providing crypto spot trading and virtual asset custody in Hong Kong. In order to comply with regulatory and anti-money laundering (AML) requirements, the exchange will collaborate with independent auditors, as announced by Huobi HK on Twitter.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashCrypto business licensingThis move aligns with the broader trend of crypto firms shifting their focus toward the East, where regulatory environments are becoming increasingly accommodative. A spokesperson for Huobi stated in a prepared statement: “Regulation of Web3 in Hong Kong will contribute to the widespread adoption of cryptocurrencies on a global scale.”Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region under Chinese governance, recently introduced a regulatory framework for crypto exchanges, which took effect on June 1. Under these new regulations, retail investors in Hong Kong will be able to trade cryptocurrencies on licensed platforms, removing previous restrictions that limited trading to investors with portfolios exceeding HK$8 million (approximately $1 million).The new regulations impose requirements on virtual asset trading platforms to implement “suitable” onboarding processes and disclosures. Additionally, tokens must meet “minimum criteria” to ensure that “retail investors should be less prone to market manipulation.”Crypto sector interestHong Kong’s inviting regulatory landscape has already piqued the interest of crypto firms. The Greater China division of WeWork, a coworking provider, reported receiving 40 to 50 applications and inquiries from crypto businesses seeking to establish a presence in Hong Kong in recent months.Justin Sun, Tron founder and Huobi global adviser, drew parallels between the developments in Hong Kong and Beijing in a tweet, stating, “It is indeed fascinating to witness the Beijing government’s recent focus on Web 3.0, particularly considering the imminent June 1st developments in Hong Kong.” Sun added that this represents “a significant step towards recognizing the transformative potential of decentralized systems and blockchain-based solutions.”Huobi is actively involved in the development of Hong Kong’s Web3 ecosystem. In addition to its cryptocurrency trading license application, the firm became a significant contributor to Hong Kong’s first Web3 ecosystem fund during this year’s Hong Kong Web3 Carnival.HK Virtual Assets ConsortiumIn a separate announcement, Huobi disclosed that it has become the first member of the Hong Kong Virtual Assets Consortium (HKVAC), an organization dedicated to providing credit ratings for crypto asset exchanges and trading products. HKVAC, a collaborative effort between crypto industry players, including exchanges, institutional investors, and Hong Kong-licensed rating agencies, aims to enhance the security risk management capabilities of the crypto industry and assist authorities in establishing Hong Kong as a regional hub for virtual assets and digital finance.As a founding member of HKVAC, Huobi will serve as a reference point for the organization, leveraging its expertise in security technology and its compliance-oriented, standardized processes.

The Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau in Taiwan has referred Nine Chen, a popular Taiwanese singer-songwriter and television program host, to the prosecutors' office in Taipei on suspicion of aggravated fraud and violations of banking laws for his alleged involvement in a fraud scheme linked to the JPEX cryptocurrency exchange. Local media publication the United Daily News reported on June 26 that as an outcome from an investigation into the matter, the authorities have established that Chen acted as a brand ambassador for JPEX in 2023, receiving 320,000 USDT in the process. While Chen has been referred on to the prosecutors’ office in Taipei, they have yet to press charges against him. Photo by Thomas Tucker on UnsplashOngoing sagaThe first public soundings of an issue in Taiwan relative to JPEX emerged in November 2023. At that time, the Taipei District Prosecutors Office (TDPO) requested that Chang Tung-ying be taken into custody amid allegations of fraud. Tung-ying was understood to have been chief partner at JPEX’s Taiwan office.  The previous month, the TDPO had called Chen in as a witness. The singer had informed local media that he was out of pocket for funds he had held in digital assets via JPEX, incurring a 15% loss.  At that time, the authorities in Taiwan arrested dozens of suspects related to what is believed to be a fraud to the value of approximately $205 million. Hong Kong investigationsJPEX garnered the most negative reaction in Hong Kong. In excess of 2,000 complaints were registered with local regulators within the Chinese autonomous territory relative to the cryptocurrency exchange.  Problems were first reported in September 2023 when the platform outlined that it had experienced a liquidity crisis. Losses in Hong Kong relative to the platform were understood to be in the region of $180 million.  In an effort to deal with the matter, JPEX proposed a plan in October 2023 to transition the business to a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO). Multiple arrests were made by the Hong Kong authorities, with a collection of assets being seized in an effort to gather up funds on behalf of platform customers who found themselves out of pocket. While JPEX hit the headlines in 2023 for questionable activity in Asian markets, the business is actually headquartered in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In September of last year, Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) outlined that as far as it was concerned, JPEX wasn’t regulated in Dubai and hadn’t registered with the regulator.  Following the same pattern in Taiwan, JPEX had not registered with the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) relative to anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, which it requires crypto platforms to comply with. Taiwanese authorities have experienced issues with a number of crypto platforms over the course of the past 18 months. Aside from JPEX, the founder of ACE Exchange, David Pan, was arrested in January 2024. Charges of money laundering and fraud were brought against him. As with JPEX, there was a connection with Dubai in that Pan was also the founder of Dubai-based crypto exchange ZORIXchange. In November 2023, Bitgin, a local crypto exchange, found itself at the center of an investigation into money laundering.