Thailand’s SEC moves to block five exchanges to protect investors

Hot Wallet Exploit Results in $23M Bitrue LossBitrue, a Singapore-based crypto exchange, has fallen prey to a $23 million hack due to a hot wallet exploit. The exchange has been forced to suspend all withdrawals until April 18, to provide an opportunity to conduct a thorough security review.©Pexels/Karolina GrabowskaHot wallet vulnerabilityHot wallets are used by exchanges to store small amounts of cryptocurrencies for easy access. These wallets are connected to the internet and are therefore more vulnerable to attacks compared to cold wallets, which are stored offline. In the case of Bitrue, hackers were able to exploit the hot wallet and steal cryptocurrencies worth $23 million.In a series of Twitter posts, the exchange outlined that the exploit occurred at 07:18 (UTC) on Friday. “We were able to address the matter quickly and prevented the further exploit of funds”, it went on to state.The stolen digital assets include ETH, QNT, GALA, SHIB, HOT and MATIC. Bitrue outlined that the hot wallet funds account for only 5% of overall funds and that the rest of its wallets remain secure and have not been compromised.Blockchain security firm PeckShield outlined how the funds were swapped and drained. A wallet it has labeled as “Bitrue drainer” swapped 173,000 QNT, 22.55 billion SHIB tokens, 46.4 million GALA and 310,000 MATIC for 8,540 ETH. The ether is now being held within the following address:0x1819EDe3B8411EbC613F3603813Bf42aE09bA5A5Reimbursing usersIn response to the hack, Bitrue has promised to reimburse all affected users. However, the process could take some time.The incident underscores the importance of taking precautions when storing cryptocurrencies on exchanges. Users should only keep a minimal amount of cryptocurrencies on an exchange and should not store more than they can afford to lose. Ongoing exploits, hacks and frauds exemplify the need for users to only use reputable platforms with a proven track record of security.Doubling down on securityBitrue has promised to improve its security measures to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future. The exchange’s response to the hack has been lauded by many in the cryptocurrency community, who have praised the company’s transparency and commitment to reimbursing affected users.The cryptocurrency community has been vocal in its criticism of exchanges that fail to prioritize security. The Bitrue hack is just the latest in a series of incidents that have highlighted the importance of maintaining security in the world of cryptocurrency.It’s not the first security breach that the exchange has encountered. In 2019 Bitrue suffered a $4.7 million loss, with quantities of both XRP and Cardano (ADA) having been stolen. On that occasion, the exchange released tracking details relative to the stolen funds. Thanks to collaboration with Huobi, Bittrex and ChangeNOW, the funds and associated accounts were frozen.According to data from CoinGecko, Bitrue trades an average of $1 billion in digital assets daily, with bitcoin and ether trading pairs accounting for a large proportion of that trading volume. The Bitrue hack has been a wake-up call for the cryptocurrency community and serves as a reminder of the ongoing risks associated with storing cryptocurrencies on exchanges.

Viver Boosts Business Expansion with Blockchain IntegrationViver, a luxury watch trading platform and subsidiary of Dunamu, which operates the Upbit cryptocurrency exchange in South Korea, is gearing up to expand its business by securing operating funds and implementing blockchain technology to enhance the transparency and security of trades.Photo by Caramel on UnsplashIn particular, designated services in which Viver plans to incorporate blockchain technology include the management of transaction history and the authentication of buyers and sellers, which can be used for watch appraisals and guarantees.“We do not plan to introduce services incorporating blockchain right away this year, but we are exploring ways to bring Dunamu’s strengths in blockchain to Viver,” the platform explained.From acquisition to nurturing growthAfter its establishment in February 2021, Viver was soon acquired by Dunamu, which injected KRW 9.5 billion (approximately $7.2 million) into the company on June 30 of that same year.Since then, the platform has been receiving continued financial support from Dunamu. It received KRW 2 billion in operating funds last year and an additional KRW 5 billion last Wednesday through board approval. In total, Viver has received approximately KRW 16.5 billion in funding from Dunamu over the past two years. “We decided to inject these operating funds to facilitate business growth,” Dunamu explained. The company also filed for trademark rights to Viver in July.This move contrasts with Dunamu’s actions in the first half of the year, where it divested its entertainment subsidiary, rrr Entertainment, for KRW 3 billion and its video production subsidiary, Knowmerce, for KRW 2.7 billion.In its first year of establishment, Viver recorded a net loss of approximately KRW 433 million, followed by a net loss of KRW 3.8 billion in 2022. While it has not yet achieved a turnaround in financial performance, the platform is facing promising outlooks as it has witnessed a substantial tenfold increase in its user base over the past year. Furthermore, since the launch of the service in August last year, the number of products directly listed by sellers as of July this year spiked nearly thirty times, with monthly trade count and transaction volume increasing almost fifteen times.Solid leadership and the beginnings of monetizationViver’s efforts to grow as a commerce service have been led by CEO Moon Jae-yeon and Chief Operating Officer Seo Hee-seon. Moon is known for his expertise in the management of commerce platforms through his experience working at eBay Korea and Coupang. Seo has similarly worked at notable companies such as BGF Retail, Interpark, eBay Korea, and 11th Street.Since Tuesday, Viver has started implementing service fees, signaling its move toward monetization. While transaction fees are still free due to an ongoing promotional event, order management fees are set at 2%, and sellers are now responsible for shipping costs.“Since our platform facilitates brokered trades, there are costs involved in order management, shipping, and our own evaluation and diagnostics processes. We have started charging fees for some of these costs so we could provide an improved trade experience,” Viver explained in regard to these changes.Viver also has its own magazine section, where it recently unveiled a special article for its 100th issue outlining its most popular and expensive high-end timepieces.

The Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau in Taiwan has referred Nine Chen, a popular Taiwanese singer-songwriter and television program host, to the prosecutors' office in Taipei on suspicion of aggravated fraud and violations of banking laws for his alleged involvement in a fraud scheme linked to the JPEX cryptocurrency exchange. Local media publication the United Daily News reported on June 26 that as an outcome from an investigation into the matter, the authorities have established that Chen acted as a brand ambassador for JPEX in 2023, receiving 320,000 USDT in the process. While Chen has been referred on to the prosecutors’ office in Taipei, they have yet to press charges against him. Photo by Thomas Tucker on UnsplashOngoing sagaThe first public soundings of an issue in Taiwan relative to JPEX emerged in November 2023. At that time, the Taipei District Prosecutors Office (TDPO) requested that Chang Tung-ying be taken into custody amid allegations of fraud. Tung-ying was understood to have been chief partner at JPEX’s Taiwan office.  The previous month, the TDPO had called Chen in as a witness. The singer had informed local media that he was out of pocket for funds he had held in digital assets via JPEX, incurring a 15% loss.  At that time, the authorities in Taiwan arrested dozens of suspects related to what is believed to be a fraud to the value of approximately $205 million. Hong Kong investigationsJPEX garnered the most negative reaction in Hong Kong. In excess of 2,000 complaints were registered with local regulators within the Chinese autonomous territory relative to the cryptocurrency exchange.  Problems were first reported in September 2023 when the platform outlined that it had experienced a liquidity crisis. Losses in Hong Kong relative to the platform were understood to be in the region of $180 million.  In an effort to deal with the matter, JPEX proposed a plan in October 2023 to transition the business to a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO). Multiple arrests were made by the Hong Kong authorities, with a collection of assets being seized in an effort to gather up funds on behalf of platform customers who found themselves out of pocket. While JPEX hit the headlines in 2023 for questionable activity in Asian markets, the business is actually headquartered in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In September of last year, Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) outlined that as far as it was concerned, JPEX wasn’t regulated in Dubai and hadn’t registered with the regulator.  Following the same pattern in Taiwan, JPEX had not registered with the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) relative to anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, which it requires crypto platforms to comply with. Taiwanese authorities have experienced issues with a number of crypto platforms over the course of the past 18 months. Aside from JPEX, the founder of ACE Exchange, David Pan, was arrested in January 2024. Charges of money laundering and fraud were brought against him. As with JPEX, there was a connection with Dubai in that Pan was also the founder of Dubai-based crypto exchange ZORIXchange. In November 2023, Bitgin, a local crypto exchange, found itself at the center of an investigation into money laundering.