India tightens control with 3,000 police officials trained in crypto investigations

UBS extends crypto ETF access to clients in Hong KongMultinational investment bank UBS Group AG has followed suit with competitors like HSBC, enabling its wealthy clients in Hong Kong to engage in the trading of select crypto-linked exchange-traded funds (ETFs).Photo by Pierre Borthiry — Peiobty on UnsplashRegulatory approval to offer three ETFsThis move, reported by Bloomberg on Thursday, aligns with Hong Kong’s efforts to establish itself as a prominent digital asset hub. Citing an undisclosed source, Bloomberg outlined that three crypto ETFs, namely the Samsung Bitcoin Futures Active, CSOP Bitcoin Futures and CSOP Ether Futures, have received approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) and will be available on UBS’s Hong Kong platform starting this Friday.The inclusion of these ETFs allows UBS clients to diversify their investment portfolios, offering exposure to the dynamic crypto market. Educational materials will also be accessible to clients, aiding in their understanding of associated risks. While UBS declined to comment on this development, it marks a strategic move by the Swiss bank to tap into the growing demand for crypto-related investment products.In June, Hong Kong’s largest bank, HSBC, moved to expand its offering to include crypto ETFs. It has made available the very same crypto ETFs as UBS is about to offer.Hong Kong’s crypto credentialsHong Kong introduced a comprehensive digital asset regulatory regime on June 1, aiming to safeguard investors while fostering the Chinese autonomous territory’s emergence as a digital financial center. The SFC permits retail investors to trade major tokens on licensed exchanges under these regulations.Despite these regulatory advancements, Hong Kong faced setbacks, notably with the recent issues surrounding the unlicensed JPEX exchange, which led to increased scrutiny. The establishment of a joint task force between the SFC and the police aims to monitor and prevent suspicious activities within the crypto industry.Globally, financial institutions remain cautious about compliance risks in the crypto sector. However, signs of increased engagement are emerging. DBS, Singapore’s largest bank, has expressed its intention to seek a license to offer crypto services to Hong Kong customers. ZA Bank, the largest virtual bank in Hong Kong, plans to provide token-to-fiat currency conversions over licensed platforms. Furthermore, SEBA Bank, backed by the Julius Baer Group, has obtained a license for its unit to offer crypto services in Hong Kong.Unlocking ETF potentialA report published by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in April claimed that crypto ETFs possess the potential to unlock the next phase of digital asset expansion in Asia. Earlier this week, it emerged that regulators were open to the notion of allowing retail access to spot crypto ETFs in Hong Kong, provided that the necessary regulatory approvals and checks were in place.The inclusion of the CSOP Bitcoin Futures and CSOP Ether Futures funds on UBS’s platform highlights the gradual recovery of the crypto sector from the market rout experienced in 2022. Despite the previous market challenges and collapses, the prospect of the U.S. allowing its first spot Bitcoin ETFs has contributed to a resurgence in the largest token’s price this year. The move by UBS aligns with the broader trend of financial institutions cautiously embracing the crypto economy, indicating a shifting attitude toward these digital assets in the financial mainstream.

India Looks to Boost CBDC With 1 Million Users in 3 MonthsThe project team responsible for India’s retail central bank digital currency (CBDC) is aiming to increase its user base to one million users, while also prioritizing the challenge of creating an offline version.©Pexels/Sohel PatelAlthough the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), India’s central bank, publicly stated in March that they were aiming for 500,000 users by July, they are privately looking to double that amount. According to sources familiar with the matter cited by CoinDesk, the architects behind the centralized digital currency are confident that India’s population, being the world’s largest, will enable them to reach one million users easily. Tentatively the project team is aiming to achieve this within three months.Retail and Wholesale CBDCsThe RBI is currently conducting both retail and wholesale CBDC pilot programs. The retail CBDC pilot is active in at least 15 cities, with more than 13 banks participating. The digital rupee pilot began on December 1, 2022, and has seen over 100,000 customers participate in the four months since.India’s digital rupee gained significant attention at a recent meeting of the Group of 20 (G-20), which was hosted by India in Bengaluru, according to RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das. The central bank received positive feedback, with praise received for the design of the CBDC.Multiple challengesThe RBI initiated a Hackathon in 2023 to find solutions to some of the challenges around retail CBDC, including improving scalability, increasing transactions per second, and enabling offline transactions. However, achieving all three technical objectives at once is nearly impossible at present. Experts believe that it is only possible to achieve two out of the three objectives, but the hope is that technological innovation will address this in the future.Offline transactionsFacilitating offline transactions is crucial to improve financial inclusion in emerging economies such as India. The RBI is testing various methods to enable offline transactions, including wearables, debit and credit cards, Bluetooth technology, and smartphones. The central bank is also looking to address the risk of double-spending.More than 50 proposals were submitted to the RBI to solve the problem of offline transactions. The RBI has also been interacting with private companies to consider solutions to improving scalability, even though no partnership has been initiated with any prominent blockchain-related entities.News of India’s ambitious CBDC project fast-tracking has led some to speculate as to what technology lies behind it. Some have suggested Ripple as a possible partner but the suggestion is entirely speculative at this point.The RBI has not announced a timeline for rolling out a full-scale retail CBDC but has indicated previously that it was aiming for the end of the year. The development of a digital rupee has the potential to transform India’s economy by providing greater financial inclusion to its population, which is why the RBI is taking the time to ensure that the CBDC is as robust as possible.

Netherlands-based mobile wallet Swoo Pay has joined forces with global financial giant Mastercard to target the Southeast Asian market, offering crypto cashback on everyday purchases. Crypto loyalty tokensThe partnership was announced via a press release published on Cointelegraph earlier this week. Through Swoo's platform, users stand to gain crypto rewards, specifically Swoo Loyalty Tokens, for each contactless payment made via the app using digitized Mastercard cards. The partnership marks yet another step forward in the convergence of traditional financial systems with the burgeoning world of cryptocurrency. It reflects a broader trend among major financial institutions and retailers, who increasingly view cryptocurrency integration as a means to revitalize loyalty programs. Once users accrue “Tokenback” in the form of Swoo Loyalty Tokens, they have the flexibility to either exchange their rewards for popular cryptocurrencies like USDT or BTC within the Swoo app or convert them into fiat currency through partnering services. As Swoo continues to refine its crypto rewards platform, it will incorporate more Web3 features, further enhancing the utility and value of loyalty tokens within its ecosystem.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashTargeting emerging marketsSwoo Pay is targeting emerging markets. Alongside Southeast Asia, that also brings the Middle East region and Africa within the scope of its marketing efforts for this product offering. Emerging markets have long been seen as ideal markets within which to bring about crypto adoption more generally. The significance of this announcement wasn’t lost on Nicki Sanders, chief technology officer (CTO) with tokenized real estate enterprise, Realio. Taking to social media, Sanders cited crypto adoption as one of three main reasons as to why this partnership could be a game-changer.   Sanders feels that the nature of the offering will result in crypto adoption as daily crypto use will be boosted. In turn, that will bring digital currencies into the realm of mainstream acceptability.She also feels that the product offering will be significant in terms of financial inclusion as it’s very accessible to underserved communities. Additionally, Sanders identifies the inherent innovation as being likely to result in mass adoption. “Focusing on Android and Huawei users, Swoo Pay navigates around Google service sanctions, offering a fresh pathway to digital payments,” she claims.This partnership builds upon the success of a previous trial campaign dubbed “Super Tokenback with Mastercard.” During the three-week initiative, users enjoyed 5% Tokenback (crypto cashback) on all Mastercard purchases made through Swoo Pay. The results were positive, with over 17,000 participants conducting upwards of 128,000 transactions. Not only did this drive increase card spend, but it also introduced a wave of new consumers to the concept of crypto-backed rewards. Representatives from Swoo emphasize the seamless integration of crypto into mainstream markets, ensuring compliance with local regulations and simplifying the launch and scalability of marketing campaigns to attract new users. Conversely, officials from Mastercard underscore the company's commitment to expanding the possibilities of digital payment instruments, prioritizing convenience, technological advancement and security. They highlight the role of Swoo Pay in addressing issues with tokenized payments for Android device users, thereby broadening accessibility to these innovative financial solutions.