Korean Lawmakers Complete First Rough Draft of Virtual Asset User Protection Bill

Japan’s Hokkoku Bank to Launch Local Digital Currency in SummerEarlier this month, Hokkoku Bank, a Kanazawa-based bank in Japan, announced its collaboration with Suzu City, local community-based credit union Kono Shinkin Bank, and blockchain service provider Digital Platformer to launch a local digital currency in Suzu, Ishikawa Prefecture this summer, according to CNET Japan.Promoting cashless transactionsThe digital payment system aims to promote cashless transactions in the local area and digitize Suzu’s customer rewards program, enhancing capital flow and productivity. The local digital currency service for citizens, Suzu Tochituka, and the retail customer rewards program, Suzu Tochipo, are set to launch in the summer of 2023.By winter 2023, Hokkoku Bank plans to issue the stablecoin Suzu Tochika for use within Suzu. Retail stores will be charged a 0.5% fee for transactions made with Suzu Tochika.Photo by Ivan Samkov on PexelsFrom city to prefectureFollowing its services in Suzu, Hokkoku Bank intends to form an alliance with towns in Ishikawa and leverage blockchain interoperability to introduce Ishikawa Tochika, a digital currency for use across the entire prefecture. This project’s goal is to establish a payment system that encompasses all financial institutions. In Suzu and Okunoto, both Kono Shinkin Bank and Hokkoku Bank will cooperate to distribute and promote the payment system.Other regionsTowns and local financial institutions in other regions are also committed to collaborating on local digital currency promotion to enhance residents’ convenience, streamline administrative work, and boost productivity. To ensure security, Digital Platformer’s new blockchain-powered payment system Shiki will record and manage transaction data, offering high traceability and protection against forgery and counterfeit.

Key appointment sees Turkey’s central bank enhance crypto expertiseTurkey’s President, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has taken a step in integrating blockchain and cryptocurrency expertise into the nation’s monetary policy by appointing Professor Fatma Ozkul to the central bank’s rate-setting committee.Photo by Engin Yapici on UnsplashIncorporating digital financial knowledgeThis decision, which became effective on Saturday, marks a significant move towards incorporating digital financial knowledge within the economic framework of Turkey.As part of Turkey’s economic strategy, President Erdogan has been restructuring the economic management team since his victory in the May general election. This reshuffling included the appointment of ex-Goldman Sachs banker Hafize Gaye Erkan as the central bank’s governor in June.That appointment led to a series of policy rate increases, totaling 3,400 basis points, bringing the rate to 42.5%. Further changes in the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) occurred in July, reinforcing the trajectory of monetary tightening.Crypto credentialsProfessor Fatma Ozkul, a lecturer at Istanbul’s Marmara University, joins the MPC with a primary focus on accounting, finance and auditing. Notably, she brings expertise in blockchain technology and crypto assets, having conducted courses on these subjects. Her recent work has delved into the implications of blockchain and crypto assets on finance, culminating in the publication of a book on crypto asset accounting in 2022.While Ozkul’s appointment may not immediately alter the current monetary policy direction, it reflects an understanding of the need to incorporate digital financial tools when formulating economic and monetary policy. Her extensive knowledge in digital finance is expected to contribute significantly to the process of setting benchmark interest rates, a critical instrument in controlling inflation within Turkey.President Erdogan’s emphasis on digital banking aligns with Turkey’s proactive steps in this direction. The central bank introduced a digital Turkish lira collaboration platform in 2021 and successfully tested digital lira transactions in late 2022. Additionally, the government is anticipated to submit a draft law regulating crypto assets in the coming year.Crypto adoptionThe political and economic climate in Turkey has shown a growing interest in cryptocurrencies, particularly Bitcoin. Chainalysis, a blockchain analytics company, reports that Turkey recorded nearly $170 billion worth of cryptocurrency transactions between July 2022 and June 2023, ranking fourth globally in terms of raw transaction volumes.A report by KuCoin earlier this year identified a noteworthy increase in the overall number of crypto investors in Turkey over the course of the past 18 months. That growth in adoption was found to be youth-driven. The importance of the Turkish market within the crypto sector is further evidenced by the recent revelation that the Turkish Lira is the most dominant fiat trading pair on leading global crypto exchange Binance.In response to this surge, the Turkish government has been working on cryptocurrency regulations, focusing on licensing and taxes. This regulatory move aims to remove Turkey’s name from the Financial Action Task Force’s “gray list” and align the country with global financial norms.As Professor Ozkul assumes her role, her expertise and input may well play a pivotal part in shaping Turkey’s evolving position and approach where digital assets, blockchain and cryptocurrencies are concerned.

Korea’s KFTC launches blockchain-powered loan service for public servantsThe Korea Financial Telecommunications and Clearings Institute (KFTC) today launched a new blockchain-based loan service tailored specifically for public servants. This initiative is a collaborative effort with the Government Employees Pension Service (GEPS) and involves five banks: BNK Kyongnam Bank, Busan Bank, Woori Bank, Kwangju Bank and Jeonbuk Bank.Photo by REDioACTIVE on PixabaySimplified loan processAdministered by GEPS, this loan program offers loans up to KRW 50 million (approximately $38,600) to government employees based on their projected retirement benefits and years of service. Leveraging the joint financial blockchain system, KFTC has established an infrastructure to issue and verify digital loan recommendation letters, simplifying the loan application process for public servants.Up until now, the loan application process has been cumbersome, requiring government employees to obtain a recommendation letter from GEPS and physically submit it at a bank branch. The new service streamlines this process by allowing them to apply for loans at bank branches or through mobile banking using digitized recommendation letters.More banks to joinKFTC and GEPS are set to increase the number of participating banks, allowing government employees to access loan services at a total of 10 banks. Furthermore, KFTC and GEPS intend to introduce additional financial products that utilize recommendation letters and verification processes underpinned by blockchain technology.The plan indicates that starting early next year, five additional banks will participate in this initiative. These banks are KB Kookmin Bank, Nonghyup Bank, Daegu Bank, Hana Bank and Korea Post.In a statement, KFTC stated its plans to further expand identification verification services within the financial sector, aiming to streamline the application processes for various financial products, including deposits and loans.