Two Asian nations turn down spot bitcoin ETFs

DBS Introduces Metaverse Game to Tackle Global Food WasteDBS, Singapore’s largest bank, has unveiled an innovative concept within the metaverse for its DBS BetterWorld initiative, focusing on the critical issue of global food waste.In a press release which it published on Thursday, the bank revealed that this “gamified adventure” is designed to showcase the strategies that Businesses for Impact are employing to tackle the ever-pressing global food waste challenge. Businesses for Impact are an initiative driven by the DBS Foundation that champions for-profit enterprises that promote innovative solutions to effect positive environmental or social change.Photo by Joshua Hoehne on UnsplashTackling a global issueData from the United Nations suggests that a staggering 1.3 billion tons of food, equivalent to one-third of the world’s total food production, goes to waste each year. Within this conceptual metaverse, players are tasked with a series of engaging activities inspired by five businesses supported by the DBS Foundation. These entities offer unique approaches to curbing food waste.Project collaborationSingapore-headquartered brewery business Brewerkz is focused on up-cycling brewers’ spent grains as part of the project. Breer, a Hong Kong startup transforming surplus bread into craft beer is also participating. The project also sees participation from another Hong Kong-based business, GreenPrice, which specializes in selling food close to or just past their best-before dates.Edible Garden City, a start-up that aims to make urban farming and edible gardening more accessible in cities, and Rooftop Republic, which converts underutilized spaces into urban farms, complete the list of five “Businesses for Impact” relative to this particular project.Metaverse ESG potentialKaren Ngui, Head of Group Strategic Marketing and Communications at DBS and a board member of DBS Foundation, emphasized the metaverse’s potential to enhance awareness and address crucial Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) concerns.Ngui remarked: “With DBS BetterWorld, we have chosen to delve into the challenges of food waste and food resilience, issues that DBS and the DBS Foundation have been championing, in a unique and engaging way.” She added that as metaverse technologies mature, they aspire to bridge virtual initiatives with tangible real-world impacts.Players based in Singapore will be rewarded with exclusive incentives that can be redeemed through special QR codes accessible via DBS PayLah!. This integration of real-world rewards into the metaverse experience adds a new layer of interaction and excitement for participants.Embracing the metaverseThis is not DBS’ first foray into the metaverse. It has collaborated with The Sandbox metaverse platform previously, participating in its Lion City initiative, a virtual metaverse neighborhood modeled on Singapore. Work on BetterWorld has been ongoing in conjunction with The Sandbox development team since last year.DBS’ creative endeavor within the metaverse not only sheds light on the urgent issue of global food waste but also demonstrates how technology and gaming can be harnessed to educate, raise awareness, and drive positive real-world change.As the metaverse continues to evolve, DBS’ initiative will likely serve to inspire other institutions to leverage the metaverse for various initiatives with the objective of achieving real-world impact.

Gluwa, a San Francisco-based blockchain firm, has become a key partner in Nigeria’s central bank digital currency (CBDC) project, the eNaira, Korean media outlet Seoul Economic Daily reported.   Tapping into Nigeria’s 226M populationGluwa, the issuer of Creditcoin (CTC), announced yesterday that its Nigerian branch Gluwa Nigeria signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Through the MOU, Gluwa Nigeria aims to facilitate the adoption of digital currency in Africa’s largest economy with a 226 million population, by connecting eNaira to Credal, the native API for Gluwa’s Creditcoin network. This integration is expected to enhance Nigeria’s financial ecosystem by recording loan and payment transactions on the Creditcoin network.Photo by Emmanuel Ikwuegbu on UnsplashMaking the financial system more inclusive and efficient The partnership is anticipated to boost financial inclusiveness among many Nigerians who are financially isolated due to their lack of access to traditional financial services. Moreover, the CBN expects that the adoption will improve the eNaira’s functionality and spur innovation in the country’s financial system. Among other objectives of the project is to create an efficient financial infrastructure in the country so that Western fintech firms can easily enter the Nigerian financial market.   Oh Tae-lim, CEO of Gluwa, said the company plans to lay out the project’s blueprint by the end of this year and eventually broaden the acceptance of the eNaira, taking the potential of the digital currency to a new level.  Meanwhile, Gluwa’s native token, CTC, is a real-world asset (RWA) network with a loan transaction volume of KRW 106.8 billion ($80 million) and a user base of 337,000.  

Recently, the top five Korean banks have seen a significant outflow of funds in their demand deposits – worth about KRW 2 trillion ($1.52 billion) – to crypto markets as local investors are rushing to withdraw their money from banks to invest in the crypto and stock markets. The recent surge of Bitcoin to KRW 100 million prompted the funds’ outflow, local media Etoday reported. This is a substantial turn from just a week ago, when these banks saw a KRW 23.5 trillion increase in their demand deposits just in a month.  The previous rise in demand deposits at banks, however, was also driven by local investors who used these accounts as a “station” to temporarily store their money for future crypto investments. These accounts are highly liquid, since users can deposit or withdraw funds at any time without incurring penalties from banks.Photo by Emile-Victor Portenart on UnsplashBank deposits flowing into crypto Data from the five banks –  KB Kookmin Bank, Shinhan Bank, Hana Bank, Woori Bank and NH Nonghyup Bank – show that their combined demand deposits totaled KRW 612.4 trillion on Friday, down KRW 2.2 trillion from late last month.  The crypto investing trend has prompted investors to withdraw their funds not only from demand deposit accounts, but also from fixed deposit and installment savings accounts. During the same period, the five banks’ fixed deposits saw a KRW 5.1 trillion decline from KRW 886.2 trillion to KRW 881 trillion, with installment savings decreasing by KRW 2.5 trillion, from KRW 33.2 trillion to KRW 30.6 trillion.  In particular, NH Nonghyup Bank, which offers real-name accounts to the crypto exchange Bithumb, has witnessed a decline of over KRW 2 trillion in its demand deposits over the past week. Shinhan Bank also reported an increase in dealing with more crypto assets.  Bullish crypto and stock market With Bitcoin prices hitting a new high, the U.K. bank Standard Chartered forecasts that Bitcoin could eventually reach $200,000 by 2025. The excitement around crypto has boosted the amount of cryptocurrencies traded against the Korean won across the top five crypto exchanges in Korea, reaching KRW 78 trillion.  Korean stock markets are also signaling a bullish sentiment, with the amount of investor deposits exceeding KRW 53 trillion this month. Investor deposits refer to customer deposits at securities companies saved for investment purposes or those left unclaimed after selling stocks.  Declining interest rates Meanwhile, local savings products with over 4% interest rates are no longer to be seen. According to the Korea Federation of Banks, a one-year savings product with the highest interest rate among the top five local banks offers an annual rate of 3.55%.  Online-only banks, which typically offer relatively higher rates than other traditional banks, are rapidly lowering rates on their saving products. The highest annual rate for Kakao Bank’s fixed deposits products stands at 3.5%, down by 0.1 to 0.2 percentage points depending on their maturity.  Kbank has also decreased rates for fixed deposits by 0.05 percentage points, lowering the rate for its flagship fixed deposits product from 3.7% to 3.65%.