Busan Blockchain Special Zone Gears Up with Expert-Led Operations Committee

India’s RBI Cites Stablecoin Risks With Call for Global RegulationIn its latest Financial Stability Report released on Wednesday, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) expressed concerns about the potential harm stablecoins could inflict on emerging markets and developing economies (EMDE).Photo by rupixen.com on UnsplashPerennial criticThe RBI has been a consistent critic of cryptocurrencies, but particularly so in the case of stablecoins, from an EMDE perspective. However, the lack of authenticated data and inherent data gaps in the crypto ecosystem hindered a comprehensive assessment of financial stability risks.According to the report, one of the ways stablecoins could pose a threat to an EMDE is through currency substitution. Since the underlying assets of stablecoins are generally denominated in freely convertible foreign currencies, the widespread adoption of stablecoins could lead to currency mismatches on the balance sheets of banks, firms, and households, resulting in an increased risk to the economy.Monetary policy headacheFurthermore, the presence of stablecoins in the economy could create challenges for an EMDE’s central bank in setting domestic interest rates and managing liquidity conditions. The decentralized, borderless, and pseudonymous characteristics of crypto-assets make them potentially attractive instruments for circumventing capital flow management measures.Another concern highlighted by the RBI is that stablecoins could undermine credit risk assessment and interfere with banks’ ability to mobilize money and create credit by offering an alternative to the domestic financial system. Additionally, the report emphasized the difficulty in tracking peer-to-peer transactions, on the basis that they increase the potential for illicit activities.In light of these risks, the RBI reiterated its call for global coordination and regulation. It emphasized the need for a globally coordinated approach to analyze the risks posed to EMDEs compared to advanced economies (AEs). As India holds the G20 presidency, one of its priorities is to establish a framework for the global regulation of unbacked crypto-assets, stablecoins, and decentralized finance (DeFi).Establishing a CBDCWhile the RBI has been cautious about cryptocurrencies, it has shown more enthusiasm for central bank digital currencies (CBDCs). In November, the RBI launched a wholesale digital rupee pilot project. It followed that up in February with a retail digital rupee pilot project. In March, it signed an agreement with the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates to study a CBDC bridge aimed at facilitating trade and remittances.By calling for global regulation and highlighting the risks associated with stablecoins, the RBI aims to foster a safer and more secure environment for financial transactions while exploring the potential benefits of CBDCs in facilitating trade and remittances.As the discussions around stablecoins and CBDCs continue, we’re likely to see ever greater collaboration between regulators, policymakers, and international organizations with a view towards establishing a comprehensive regulatory framework that addresses the challenges and harnesses the potential of digital assets on a global basis.

Haru Invest Announces Withdrawal & Deposit PauseHaru Invest, a crypto yield platform founded in South Korea and headquartered in Singapore, has announced the suspension of deposits and withdrawals on Tuesday, citing concerns over the accuracy of information provided by one of its service partners.Photo by Muhammad Zaqy Al Fattah on UnsplashInternal investigationIn a statement, the company expressed its apologies to investors and customers, assuring them that the suspension was a necessary measure taken to protect their interests. In another blog post, the company stated: “For the purpose of protecting our users’ assets under our custody, we have come to make a tough decision that any deposit and withdrawal requests will be suspended until further notice, starting from June 13, 2023, at 0:40 UTC.”Following an internal inspection process, Haru Invest conducted a thorough investigation into the matter and concluded that immediate action was required. The company stated that it is currently engaged in a fact-finding process against the operator in question and intends to take the necessary measures to address the situation.“Rug pull” denialHaru Invest emphasized that this issue does not involve a “rug pull,” a term commonly associated with scams in the cryptocurrency space. The company assured its stakeholders that it remains committed to protecting its investors and is actively working towards a resolution.Earlier reports suggested that Haru Invest employees were working remotely and that the company’s offices had closed. However, Haru Invest clarified that certain media articles contained inaccurate information regarding these claims. The company expressed regret over the misinformation and emphasized the importance of factual accuracy in reporting.According to Haru Invest’s website, the platform boasts a significant user base of over 80,000 members. It has facilitated crypto-earn payouts totaling 9.8 million and processed a staggering $2.27 billion in transactions. Haru Invest aims to provide an annual yield of 12% on most of its earn products, offering investors an attractive opportunity in the crypto space.Haru MiningIn September of the previous year, Haru Invest successfully raised $4 million in funding, valuing the company at $284 million. This achievement demonstrates the confidence investors had in the platform and its potential for growth.As recently as last month nothing looked untoward when it emerged that the company had launched Haru Mining, a collaboration with Canadian crypto miner, Pow.re. In a press release at the time, the firm explained that the move would help to diversify its products, with mining always having been an area of interest for the company.In the same month, Haru had announced an integration with Mercuryo, a London-based digital asset management platform.As Haru Invest continues to address the concerns raised by the investigation, investors and customers await further updates regarding the resumption of normal operations. The company has promised that “more details will be shortly announced on the Haru Invest Blog as soon as we get to the bottom of this.”

Laser Digital, the crypto arm of Nomura, Japan’s largest investment bank and brokerage group, in collaboration with WebN Group, has unveiled Libre, an institutional Web3 protocol powered by Polygon technology. WebN Group is an incubation hub for fintech and Web3 innovators. It’s backed by Laser Digital and Alan Howard, the co-founder of alternative investment management platform, Brevan Howard.Photo by Shubham's Web3 on UnsplashFocusing on asset tokenizationLibre leverages asset tokenization and smart contracts, aiming for regulatory-compliant issuance and management of alternative investments. According to a statement, the protocol is built using the Polygon Chain Development Kit (CDK), facilitating the development of purpose-built, zero knowledge-powered Layer 2 blockchains on Ethereum. Dr. Avtar Sehra, the founder of Libre, has been actively involved in real-world asset (RWA) tokenization since 2014. His previous experience includes founding the UK FCA-licensed tokenization platform Nivaura. The protocol's applications extend beyond primary issuance services, with additional use cases such as collateralized lending and automated rebalancing of private investment portfolios. In a press release which was published on Wednesday, Sehra commented on the project:”While our MVP objective is to increase AUM by launching the primary issuance service and driving distributor integrations, we are also working closely with our partners and clients on our 2024 product roadmap, which includes collateralized lending and automated portfolio rebalancing — building the future of wealth APIs.” Libre's anticipated launch is in Q1 2024, with investment management firms Brevan Howard and Hamilton Lane poised to become the first issuers on the platform. The industry has shown growing interest in leveraging blockchain technology to revolutionize the distribution and accessibility of alternative asset funds. Making blockchains ‘mainstay financial rails’Polygon’s Indian co-founder Sandeep Nailwal outlined on a social media post on Wednesday the relevance of a dedicated network relative to real-world assets. He wrote:”RWAs have the potential to make blockchains mainstay financial rails at a global scale. I have always believed that RWAs would need their own regulated, compliant environment. Public shared chains like Ethereum mainnet, or L2 mainnets are intrinsically permissionless and not the perfect for many types of RWAs.” With that outlook in mind, Nailwal believes that Libre showcases the potential of blockchain technology to unlock new opportunities for investors globally. Natalie Smith, Head of Strategy at Brevan Howard, said, “the tokenization of funds allows us to offer investors a new way to access our strategies, providing them with optionality, and further develops our platform to serve client needs.” Competing projectsLibre is not the sole project exploring the tokenization of funds. In November, JPMorgan's Onyx collaborated with asset and wealth managers WisdomTree and Apollo, along with various blockchain technology providers, on a blockchain interoperability proof-of-concept for investment portfolio management. SC Ventures, the Singapore-based investment and innovation arm of Standard Chartered, also entered the tokenization space by launching Libeara, its tokenization platform. The SGD Delta Fund, a tokenized Singapore-dollar government bond fund, recently received an AA rating from Moody's after becoming the first fund to use Libeara. The first tokenization platforms have tended to be run on private blockchains. It will be interesting to watch the development of Libre as it’s the first time a financial institution-focused layer 2 network is being built, with final settlement on the Ethereum blockchain.