Hong Kong and Saudi Arabia Collaborate on Tokenization and Payments

The Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA), the financial regulatory agency of the Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC), a special economic zone, has approved two stablecoins under its crypto regulatory framework. The two stablecoins, USD Coin (USDC) and EURC, are both issued by blockchain-focused financial services firm Circle. While USDC is a U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin, EURC is a euro-backed stablecoin. In a press release published on the Circle website on Feb. 24, the company announced details regarding the approval. The stablecoins are the first to be recognized and approved by the DFSA.Photo by Christoph Schulz on UnsplashStablecoin integrationThe development means that firms based in the DIFC are now free to integrate either stablecoin into digital asset applications and products focused on areas such as payments and treasury management. A number of Circle executives took to social media to comment on the development. Circle Co-founder and CEO Jeremy Allaire outlined on X that the approval means that financial institutions in Dubai “are now able to transact in markets with USDC and EURC.” In legally recognizing the two stablecoins, Allaire pointed out that the DFSA had joined regulators in the European Union (EU) and Canada.  Last Summer, Allaire announced that Circle’s stablecoins complied with the EU’s Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) regulation. In December, Circle became the first stablecoin issuer to meet Canadian listing regulations. Dante Disparte, Circle’s chief strategy officer and head of global policy, pointed out that a trend is emerging requiring the pre-clearing of stablecoins prior to them entering into circulation or gaining regulatory approval. “In always-on finance, reciprocity is key,” he added.  Meanwhile, the firm’s EU Strategy & Policy Director, Patrick Hansen, underscored the significance of the approval. Hansen pointed to the fact that the DIFC is home to 6,000 registered entities, including 800 authorized financial firms. An ‘edge’ over TetherEugene Cheung, Chief Institutional Business Officer at Hong Kong-based digital asset platform OSL, said that the approval was “massive for institutional adoption,” while giving Circle an “edge” over Tether within the $157 billion stablecoin market. While Circle has always taken a regulatory-compliant approach, competitor Tether has struggled with compliance. In Europe, 10 companies have been approved to issue stablecoins under MiCA regulations, but Tether is not among them. This has led to a number of exchanges delisting Tether’s USDT in Europe. The DIFC was first established in 2004. The economic free-zone caters to firms operating within the Middle East, South Asian and African regions. The number of businesses registered within the free zone has increased by 25% since 2023. In November 2022, the DIFC recognized Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH) and Litecoin (LTC). The following year, it added Toncoin (TON) and Ripple’s XRP, together with ZETA, the native token of the ZetaChain network. In 2024, the DFSA amended its crypto regulations to allow foreign funds to invest in recognized crypto tokens, while enabling domestic qualified investor funds to invest in unrecognized tokens.Although the regulatory approach taken by the authorities in Dubai accommodates stablecoins, algorithmic stablecoins are prohibited.

Hot Wallet Exploit Results in $23M Bitrue LossBitrue, a Singapore-based crypto exchange, has fallen prey to a $23 million hack due to a hot wallet exploit. The exchange has been forced to suspend all withdrawals until April 18, to provide an opportunity to conduct a thorough security review.©Pexels/Karolina GrabowskaHot wallet vulnerabilityHot wallets are used by exchanges to store small amounts of cryptocurrencies for easy access. These wallets are connected to the internet and are therefore more vulnerable to attacks compared to cold wallets, which are stored offline. In the case of Bitrue, hackers were able to exploit the hot wallet and steal cryptocurrencies worth $23 million.In a series of Twitter posts, the exchange outlined that the exploit occurred at 07:18 (UTC) on Friday. “We were able to address the matter quickly and prevented the further exploit of funds”, it went on to state.The stolen digital assets include ETH, QNT, GALA, SHIB, HOT and MATIC. Bitrue outlined that the hot wallet funds account for only 5% of overall funds and that the rest of its wallets remain secure and have not been compromised.Blockchain security firm PeckShield outlined how the funds were swapped and drained. A wallet it has labeled as “Bitrue drainer” swapped 173,000 QNT, 22.55 billion SHIB tokens, 46.4 million GALA and 310,000 MATIC for 8,540 ETH. The ether is now being held within the following address:0x1819EDe3B8411EbC613F3603813Bf42aE09bA5A5Reimbursing usersIn response to the hack, Bitrue has promised to reimburse all affected users. However, the process could take some time.The incident underscores the importance of taking precautions when storing cryptocurrencies on exchanges. Users should only keep a minimal amount of cryptocurrencies on an exchange and should not store more than they can afford to lose. Ongoing exploits, hacks and frauds exemplify the need for users to only use reputable platforms with a proven track record of security.Doubling down on securityBitrue has promised to improve its security measures to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future. The exchange’s response to the hack has been lauded by many in the cryptocurrency community, who have praised the company’s transparency and commitment to reimbursing affected users.The cryptocurrency community has been vocal in its criticism of exchanges that fail to prioritize security. The Bitrue hack is just the latest in a series of incidents that have highlighted the importance of maintaining security in the world of cryptocurrency.It’s not the first security breach that the exchange has encountered. In 2019 Bitrue suffered a $4.7 million loss, with quantities of both XRP and Cardano (ADA) having been stolen. On that occasion, the exchange released tracking details relative to the stolen funds. Thanks to collaboration with Huobi, Bittrex and ChangeNOW, the funds and associated accounts were frozen.According to data from CoinGecko, Bitrue trades an average of $1 billion in digital assets daily, with bitcoin and ether trading pairs accounting for a large proportion of that trading volume. The Bitrue hack has been a wake-up call for the cryptocurrency community and serves as a reminder of the ongoing risks associated with storing cryptocurrencies on exchanges.

Kloint and Korea University to develop on-chain data analysis solutionsKloint, a company specializing in the tracking of virtual asset transactions, revealed on Tuesday a partnership with the College of Informatics and the Center for Information System Security at Korea University. The collaboration is set to focus on the joint development of algorithms and platforms for on-chain data analysis.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashSharing insights on regulatory frameworksAs part of this initiative, Kloint and Korea University will cooperate to understand the domestic and international demand for on-chain data analysis. They will also exchange insights on the regulatory and policy frameworks that govern the technologies involved.Growing crypto-related criminal activitiesThe collaborative effort between Kloint and Korea University is set against a backdrop where, with the expansion of the cryptocurrency market, there has been a corresponding uptick in its use for criminal activities like money laundering, drug trafficking, and embezzlement.Traditional techniques used by government bodies, such as the public prosecutor’s office and financial regulators, have proven expensive and increasingly ineffective in tracking virtual assets as they struggle to keep pace with the sophisticated methods now used to circumvent detection.Kloint was co-founded last September by three blockchain technology firms: Fair Square Lab, S2W and Ozys. With a vision set on the horizon, Kloint is gearing up to supply government entities and virtual asset service providers (VASPs) with analytical platforms and reporting services. In the more immediate term, the company is focusing its efforts on developing solutions for data collection and analysis tailored to the Korean cryptocurrency market.