Gate.HK ceases operations and withdraws license application in Hong Kong

Hong Kong’s Bricks-and-Mortar Crypto Shops Attract Chinese VisitorsHong Kong has become a thriving destination for cryptocurrency enthusiasts, particularly mainland Chinese visitors, due to the ambiguity surrounding the regulatory status of these crypto shops.Despite the illegality of cryptocurrency transactions on the mainland and the ban on overseas exchanges serving onshore clients, Hong Kong allows legal crypto trading, and according to a recent report published by the Financial Times, the autonomous Chinese territory is being accessed by residents of the Chinese mainland for the purpose of trading crypto.Photo by Chapman Chow on UnsplashSurging demandBricks-and-mortar crypto shops, lightly regulated and scattered across the city’s popular tourism and shopping districts, have flourished thanks to the surging demand from mainland Chinese visitors. These stores offer customers the convenience of purchasing digital assets with cash, often without the need to disclose the source of funds or personal information.In contrast to the strict licensing requirements imposed on online exchanges in Hong Kong’s push to become a virtual assets trading hub, these over-the-counter (OTC) crypto stores provide customers with the opportunity to buy large volumes of cryptocurrencies with minimal or no verification checks.Before the border between China and Hong Kong reopened fully in February, mainland Chinese customers accounted for less than 5% of customers at Crypto HK, an OTC crypto outfit with two branches in the city. However, this figure has now increased significantly, making up around half of their customer base.Similarly, One Satoshi, a crypto store with nine branches in Hong Kong, reported trading volumes between January and May 2023 that were 20–25% higher than the same period the previous year. They anticipate a 35–40% increase in trading for the entire year.While some store owners, like Roger Li of One Satoshi, currently decline mainland Chinese customers due to Beijing’s crypto ban, they remain optimistic that restrictions will ease. This belief is prevalent among the crypto community in Hong Kong following the city’s announcement to become a virtual assets hub in October.Regulatory anomalyHong Kong introduced a new regulatory framework for cryptocurrency exchanges in June, requiring all online platforms operating in the city to apply for a license. However, most OTC stores still operate outside the purview of Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), presenting an area of further consideration for the government.OTC stores primarily serve as a simple way for users to convert money to and from unlicensed online exchanges, according to Carlton Lai, head of blockchain research at Daiwa Capital Markets. Hong Kong’s lenient regulations and ease of starting such businesses, as long as there is sufficient capital, contribute to the higher number of OTC stores compared to other locations.While some shops welcome increased regulation in the sector, others do not require customers to provide identification, promoting quick and anonymous transactions. However, this falls short of the investor protection measures mandated for online platforms seeking licenses to trade cryptocurrencies to retail clients.The lack of scrutiny faced by Hong Kong’s OTC shops, coupled with their proximity to mainland China — a market that ranked fourth globally for crypto trading in 2022 — makes them appealing to Chinese citizens still interested in the asset class.

3D Avatar Platform GoodGang Labs Joins Finschia as Joint Mainnet OperatorGoodGang Labs, a Singapore-based metaverse platform developer, is set to become a joint operator of the public blockchain mainnet Finschia, as reported by South Korean news agency Yonhap.The Finschia mainnet was launched by Line Tech Plus, a blockchain business subsidiary of Tokyo-based messaging app developer Line Corporation. It has been operated by the Finschia Foundations, a non-profit organization established in March in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashAdvancing Finschia’s governanceGoodGang Labs’ participation as a joint operator of the mainnet came as part of the Finschia Foundation’s establishment of a new consortium to advance its governance structure. Along with GoodGang Labs, many esteemed companies have joined as governance members to collaborate on operating the mainnet. These companies include Japanese telecom giant SoftBank, NFT platform operator LINE NEXT, blockchain infra-service provider A41, crypto firm AhnLab Blockchain Company, CeDeFi protocol Neopin, quantitative trading firm Presto Labs, and GameFi-oriented platform MARBLEX.GoodGang Labs specializes in developing technology that utilizes artificial intelligence (AI) to translate users’ facial expressions and behaviors into real-time 3D avatars. Leveraging this technology, the company is currently piloting Kiki Town, a 3D avatar communication platform.Finschia-based NFT projectsWith its involvement in Finschia, GoodGang Labs will allow various Finschia-based NFT projects to have access to the company’s services including the Kiki Town platform. FNSA, the base coin of the Finschia ecosystem, is currently listed on cryptocurrency exchanges Bithumb, Bittrex, Huobi, and Gate.io, according to crypto data tracking website CoinMarketCap.Ahn Doo-kyung, Co-Founder and CEO of GoodGang Labs, said that this partnership demonstrates the company’s capabilities during times of limited investment opportunities. He stated that GoodGang Labs will showcase a profit-generating platform that enables users to express their emotions through avatars and share their knowledge and experiences.The members of GoodGang Labs have acquired their tech expertise from notable entities such as SNOW, a subsidiary of South Korean tech behemoth Naver, and Meta, the parent company of Facebook. The company has received investments from Naver D2 Startup Factory, a startup accelerator; Naver Z, the operator of metaverse platform Zepeto; and Kakao Investment, the venture capital subsidiary of another Korean tech giant, Kakao.

Korean Crypto Exchange Alliance Reveals Standardized Regulation GuidelinesThe Digital Asset eXchagne Alliance (DAXA), consisting of five leading cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea, today revealed standardized regulation guidelines, according to a report by news media The Asia Business Daily.Photo by Nick Fewings on UnsplashStandardized guidelinesTwo important documents — the standardized internal control framework and the code of conduct and ethics — were released by DAXA today. These documents were developed based on data provided by financial investment firms and member exchanges. Reviewed by DAXA members and advisors, this documentation represents a significant milestone as it is the first of its kind to address the unique characteristics of the crypto industry. The establishment of unified rules and regulations through the collaborative efforts of the member exchanges stands as a commendable achievement.Internal control frameworkThe internal control framework consists of five parts, encompassing a total of 68 articles. These parts cover general provisions; governance of virtual asset service providers (VASPs); organization and standards for internal control; compliance officers and internal control system management; and compliance details.Code of ethicsThe code of conduct and ethics comprises five chapters with 24 articles. These chapters focus on general provisions, customer ethics, employee ethics, corporate management ethics, and societal ethics.DAXA Vice Chairman Kim Jae-jin expressed optimism that these guidelines will serve as a valuable reference for all VASPs, fostering the development of a fair, trustworthy, and globally competitive crypto market.DAXA’s websiteLast month marked the launch of DAXA’s official website, and their YouTube channel has been active since January. The alliance is made up of five member exchanges: Gopax, Bithumb, Upbit, Korbit, and Coinone. At the helm of the alliance is Chairman Lee Sirgoo, who concurrently serves as CEO of Dunamu — the company operating Upbit, the largest cryptocurrency exchange in the nation.