Komainu acquires Singaporean digital asset custodian

India Blockchain Week (IBW) 2024 was held on Dec. 4-5 in Bangalore with venture capital and blockchain advisory firm Hashed Emergent presenting a report at the event, with positive findings with regard to India’s Web3 sector. Titled “India's Web3 Landscape 2024 Report,” the research was presented at IBW 2024 by Hashed Emergent Senior Associate Sharanya Sahai. Photo by Asif Methar on PexelsGlobal frontrunnerThe report claims that the Web3 ecosystem in India has risen to the point where it is a global frontrunner when its progress is measured against Web3 development internationally. A broad network of Web3 startups has emerged, comprising of over 1,000 fledgling businesses.  Those enterprises are being supported in India by global investment, with Indian Web3 businesses having secured funding in excess of $3 billion since 2020. Taking a more recent snapshot, the report outlines that from January to September 2024, Indian Web3 startups received investment funding to the tune of $462 million, an 82% growth compared with the same period last year. These startups are spread across finance, infrastructure and entertainment niches within Web3, although the study found that the bulk of investment funding was placed with Web3 infrastructure businesses.  Home to 12% of Web3 developersHashed Emergent claims that India is home to 12% of the global pool of Web3 developers, second in the rankings on this metric with the greatest number of such developers living in the United States. However, the report maintains that India is in line to surpass the U.S. relative to the Web3 developer metric by 2027. The world’s most populous country also has strength and depth in terms of Web3 founders. It ranks third globally in terms of the overall size of its Web3 founder base. The Hashed Emergent report suggests that Indian founders, accounting for 5.4% of global Web3 startups, are responsible for driving growth in India relative to AI, decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePIN) and scaling solution projects. Stand-out examples of Indian Web3 enterprises include exchange platforms CoinSwitch, WazirX and CoinDCX, crypto developer integration toolkit provider Transak, blockchain scaling platform Polygon, blockchain-based AI startup Sentient and blockchain protocol Biconomy. Hashed Emergent singled out Sentient and Web3 infrastructure platform Avail Network as projects which have showcased “India’s growing influence in decentralized technologies” in 2024. Adoption challengesThe report points to what Hashed Emergent terms as “an undeniable picture of India’s dominance in global crypto adoption.” That finding falls in line with a report produced by Chainalysis earlier this year, establishing India as the global leader in crypto adoption according to data it compiled.  However, in an opinion piece written by Mithil Thakore recently, an Indian co-founder and CEO of Dubai-based Velar, a Bitcoin liquidity protocol, Thakore claims that there is a disconnect between such metrics and the reality of adoption on the ground in India. In the case of the Chainalysis adoption index, the Velar CEO suggests that a “mirage of adoption” is presented, with massive signup numbers not translating into tangible active participation in the market.  While adoption rates are high, he feels that a greater level of active participation is being prevented due to what he terms as an “ambiguous” stance on cryptocurrencies by the Indian government. Regulatory ambiguity puts uncertainty in the minds of investors, holding back the industry’s growth, Thakore claims. 

Gate.io Threatens Legal Action Against SpeculatorsGate.io, the erstwhile legacy Chinese cryptocurrency exchange currently headquartered in the Cayman Islands, has issued a stern warning to individuals spreading rumors of imminent bankruptcy.The exchange intends to take legal action against those responsible for causing panic among investors by disseminating baseless rumors without any concrete source of information. This announcement, originally written in Turkish, was posted on Gate.io’s official Twitter account on June 4.Photo by Kai Pilger on UnsplashInsolvency rumorsThe insolvency rumors surrounding Gate.io emerged following a series of events involving Multichain, a troubled cross-chain protocol. Multichain has been facing technical difficulties since May 24, when a node issue resulted in transaction delays. Several days later, the Multichain team revealed that they were unable to contact their CEO to access the servers and resolve the problem.These circumstances fueled speculation that the protocol’s leadership had been arrested and that Chinese authorities had seized over $1.5 billion in smart contract funds.On May 24, data from blockchain analytics firm Arkham Intelligence indicated a significant inflow of Multichain tokens ($MULTI) from Gate.io’s platform. In response to mounting concerns, Gate.io categorically denied any liquidity issues on May 31. The exchange asserted that its operations were running smoothly and that withdrawals were not a problem. Despite reports on Twitter and Telegram channels of traders withdrawing funds, Gate.io’s trading volume has remained relatively stable in recent days.As of now, Gate.io’s native token, GateToken ($GT), is trading at $4.01, representing a 18% decline over the past week, according to CoinGecko data. Gate.io, which although headquartered in the Cayman Islands, has recently expanded its presence to Hong Kong, Turkey, and Dubai.Multichain falloutThe ongoing issues faced by Multichain have prompted other cryptocurrency exchanges to take action. Binance, for example, suspended deposits for 10 bridged tokens on the BNB Smart Chain, Fantom, Ethereum, and Avalanche blockchain networks on May 25. Furthermore, transaction downtime compelled the Fantom Foundation to remove 449,740 $MULTI ($2.4 million) from liquidity on the decentralized exchange SushiSwap.Gate.io’s firm denial of insolvency rumors coupled with its threat of legal action underscores the exchange’s determination to combat the spread of this speculation. The exchange is seeking to protect the interests of its investors and maintain the stability of its operations.All stakeholders need to rely on continued vigilance in the crypto space. However, if Gate.io is to be afforded the benefit of the doubt in this instance, then it could be interpreted that it is demonstrating a commitment to transparency and swift action in the face of seemingly baseless rumors. On that basis, the firm’s response could be perceived as a demonstration of its resolve to navigate the challenges presented by the Multichain situation and uphold its reputation as a reliable cryptocurrency exchange.

The Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau in Taiwan has referred Nine Chen, a popular Taiwanese singer-songwriter and television program host, to the prosecutors' office in Taipei on suspicion of aggravated fraud and violations of banking laws for his alleged involvement in a fraud scheme linked to the JPEX cryptocurrency exchange. Local media publication the United Daily News reported on June 26 that as an outcome from an investigation into the matter, the authorities have established that Chen acted as a brand ambassador for JPEX in 2023, receiving 320,000 USDT in the process. While Chen has been referred on to the prosecutors’ office in Taipei, they have yet to press charges against him. Photo by Thomas Tucker on UnsplashOngoing sagaThe first public soundings of an issue in Taiwan relative to JPEX emerged in November 2023. At that time, the Taipei District Prosecutors Office (TDPO) requested that Chang Tung-ying be taken into custody amid allegations of fraud. Tung-ying was understood to have been chief partner at JPEX’s Taiwan office.  The previous month, the TDPO had called Chen in as a witness. The singer had informed local media that he was out of pocket for funds he had held in digital assets via JPEX, incurring a 15% loss.  At that time, the authorities in Taiwan arrested dozens of suspects related to what is believed to be a fraud to the value of approximately $205 million. Hong Kong investigationsJPEX garnered the most negative reaction in Hong Kong. In excess of 2,000 complaints were registered with local regulators within the Chinese autonomous territory relative to the cryptocurrency exchange.  Problems were first reported in September 2023 when the platform outlined that it had experienced a liquidity crisis. Losses in Hong Kong relative to the platform were understood to be in the region of $180 million.  In an effort to deal with the matter, JPEX proposed a plan in October 2023 to transition the business to a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO). Multiple arrests were made by the Hong Kong authorities, with a collection of assets being seized in an effort to gather up funds on behalf of platform customers who found themselves out of pocket. While JPEX hit the headlines in 2023 for questionable activity in Asian markets, the business is actually headquartered in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). In September of last year, Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) outlined that as far as it was concerned, JPEX wasn’t regulated in Dubai and hadn’t registered with the regulator.  Following the same pattern in Taiwan, JPEX had not registered with the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) relative to anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, which it requires crypto platforms to comply with. Taiwanese authorities have experienced issues with a number of crypto platforms over the course of the past 18 months. Aside from JPEX, the founder of ACE Exchange, David Pan, was arrested in January 2024. Charges of money laundering and fraud were brought against him. As with JPEX, there was a connection with Dubai in that Pan was also the founder of Dubai-based crypto exchange ZORIXchange. In November 2023, Bitgin, a local crypto exchange, found itself at the center of an investigation into money laundering.