Pakistan’s crypto minister pursues talks & partnerships in the U.S.

Coti plans transition to Ethereum layer-2 network in 2024Israeli blockchain developer Coti plans to introduce a scalable, privacy-focused Ethereum layer-2 protocol in 2024. This strategic move aims to extend Coti’s privacy-centric features to a wider audience within the Ethereum ecosystem.Photo by Zoltan Tasi on UnsplashIncorporating ‘garbled circuits’Taking to the X social media platform on Wednesday, Coti unveiled its plan to transition from a standalone protocol to an Ethereum layer-2. The centerpiece of the project, which Coti has termed “Coti v2: a privacy-centric Ethereum L2,” is a cryptographic method known as “garbled circuits.”Garbled circuits are a cryptographic primitive that enables two or more parties to evaluate an arbitrary Boolean circuit securely, without revealing any information beyond the output, all while using a constant number of communication rounds. This innovative approach enables the processing of transactions without exposing sensitive information and data, aligning with the platform’s commitment to privacy.Having originated in the 1980s, garbling protocols have evolved into a crucial element of privacy-preserving technologies, excelling in scenarios where confidential data needs to be part of a computation without revealing the information itself.Focusing on privacyCoti CEO Shahaf Bar-Geffen emphasized the significance of this privacy-oriented protocol, stating:“Sensitive data transmitted as public information on a blockchain is a bug, not a feature.”Bar-Geffen highlighted the protocol’s ability to prevent sensitive data from being exposed to competitors, partners and clients engaged in transactions on Coti’s chain. The CEO elaborated on how garbling protocols differentiate Coti v2 by facilitating transactions and smart contract executions where details remain private between involved parties.The Coti CEO emphasized the critical role of such privacy features in decentralized finance applications, where transaction confidentiality is as essential as transaction integrity. Coti claims that other platforms focusing solely on anonymity for privacy may face regulatory challenges and might not provide a compliant foundation for the broader ecosystem.Targeting specific use casesCoti envisions its protocol catering specifically to use cases demanding advanced privacy provisions in finance and healthcare. Currently designed for enterprises, Coti’s existing protocol enables the management of blockchain-based products such as custom-branded tokens, wallets, website integrations and fiat on-and-off ramps.In a blog post on Medium, the blockchain startup outlined that in addition to privacy, v2 will enable smart contracts, EVM compatibility and Solidity programming, alongside the features currently offered by v1. Notwithstanding these new features on the v2 product, the company confirmed to The Block that in respect of Coti’s original Cardano-based product, “Coti’s work with Cardano continues. We have a project built there called Djed, and that will continue to remain on Cardano.” Djed is an ADA-backed stablecoin pegged to the U.S. dollar.The anticipated release of Coti v2’s developer net in the second quarter of 2024 signals a move towards realizing the potential in advancing Ethereum’s privacy standards. As a layer-1 protocol, Coti presently contributes to Web3 applications by providing digital infrastructure, including tools for wallets, tokens and payment modules, with a total value locked of $31 million.The upcoming integration as a privacy-centric layer-2 positions Coti as a key player in enhancing Ethereum’s capabilities and fostering a more secure and confidential blockchain experience.

Japan’s HashPort Group Raises $8.5M in Funding RoundHashPort, a leading blockchain developer based in Japan, has successfully raised 1.2 billion Japanese yen (approximately $8.5 million) in a Series C funding round.The funding was secured through key investors, including Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC), The University of Tokyo, Edge Capital Partners, and Japanese billionaire entrepreneur Yusaku Maezawa. With this latest infusion of capital, HashPort’s total funding has now reached an impressive 2 billion yen (about $14.2 million).Global expansion plansThe announcement, which was made on Friday, revealed that these fresh funds will be instrumental in driving HashPort’s global expansion plans, particularly in the face of complex regulatory environments. The company aims to fortify its business operations and establish a robust compliance management system, essential for navigating the intricate web of global regulations.At the core of HashPort’s ecosystem are two significant components. The first is its namesake blockchain-related consulting and system solution, which has gained substantial recognition in Japan. The second is HashPalette, a public chain specially designed for non-fungible tokens (NFTs), tapping into the booming NFT market. Additionally, HashPort is set to unveil an exciting metaverse game called The Land Elf Crossing in the upcoming fourth quarter.Coincheck collaborationHashPort’s previous collaboration with Japanese cryptocurrency exchange Coincheck garnered considerable attention. Together, they launched Japan’s first initial exchange offering (IEO), which raised an impressive 22.45 billion yen (approximately $160 million) in commitments for the Palette (PLT) token. As a testament to the success of this venture, PLT Place, the official NFT marketplace of Palette Chain, now boasts over 370,000 users.President Seihaku Yoshida expressed HashPort’s future ambitions, revealing plans to cooperate with Expo 2025, a highly anticipated event scheduled to take place in Osaka. HashPort aims to develop digital wallets and digital passports linked to soulbound tokens (SBTs) for Expo 2025. With an estimated 28 million visitors expected to attend the expo, the company sees this as a historic opportunity to introduce Web3 technology to a broader audience.Soulbound tokensIn December 2022, one of HashPort’s current investors, SMBC, joined forces with the company to explore the potential applications of SBTs. Proposed by Ethereum Co-Founder Vitalik Buterin, SBTs represent the characteristics or reputation of individuals or entities, much like the concept of soulbound items in the popular massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG), World of Warcraft.As part of that collaboration, SMBC and HashPort were discussing the possibility of creating a “safe and secure Web3 economic zone.” No further details were given beyond that, but the idea may have been along the lines of creating something like Cyberport, an innovative digital community which has been created in Hong Kong, featuring over 1,900 start-ups and technology companies.The successful funding round marks a significant milestone for HashPort, providing the necessary financial resources to accelerate its expansion plans and drive innovation in the Web3 space. As the company continues to pioneer advancements in the blockchain and NFT sectors, its collaboration with Expo 2025 and ongoing exploration of SBTs showcase the company’s efforts in attempting to contribute towards shaping the future of decentralized technologies.

OKX, a global crypto exchange, is understood to be considering carrying out an initial public offering (IPO) in the United States. That’s according to a report published by The Information on June 22. The development indicates changing fortunes for the firm in North America. In February, the company agreed to pay a fine of $84 million and surrender revenues earned through U.S. customers of around $420 million to the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ). Photo by appshunter.io on Unsplash‘New era for OKX’The DoJ had taken action against the crypto exchange on the basis of allegations of unlicensed money transfers. Having put this matter behind it and in taking advantage of a more positive regulatory approach to the crypto sector in the U.S. by the Trump administration, in April OKX relaunched its service offering in the U.S. The company described the newly launched service as a “new era for OKX in the U.S.” Another consequence of that positive regulatory approach in the U.S. has been a renewed interest from crypto companies in pursuing IPOs. Yueqi Yang, a reporter with The Information, stated on X: “From IPOs to crypto treasury stocks, crypto is booming right now, but the rally is playing out in the stock market, at valuations that even surprised industry insiders.” USDC stablecoin issuer Circle (CRCL) executed its IPO on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on June 5. Circle’s experience is likely to be encouraging for other crypto firms considering going public. Since going public, the company’s stock has surged by more than 675%. Circle raised in excess of $1 billion with an IPO share price of $31. During Monday’s trading, the company’s market cap exceeded that of Coinbase (COIN). The current market environment has encouraged other crypto firms to follow suit. In March, American crypto exchange platform Gemini filed confidentially for an IPO. Bullish has also taken this option, according to reports earlier this month. Kraken, another global crypto exchange platform, has indicated that it intends to pursue an IPO in Q1 2026. OKB token holder fearsNews of OKX’s intentions to go public has led to crypto community discussions surrounding the use of an exchange token as a means of fundraising versus a traditional stock market listing. OKX launched OKB, its native token, in March 2018.  Commentators have pointed out that those who invest in traditional shares will have access to more liquid markets whereas platform token liquidity is oftentimes concentrated on that specific exchange. Some OKB token holders fear that following the IPO, their token will be sidelined or abandoned. OKX has been working towards expanding across various regional markets recently. Last year it launched OKX TR to cater towards the crypto community in Turkey. It also acquired trading licenses in Singapore and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).  It emerged last week that the company had launched its services in Germany and Poland having acquired regulatory approval in both countries.  OKX was first founded in Beijing in 2013, later moving its headquarters to the Seychelles due to regulatory changes in China.