UAE strengthens regulatory oversight of virtual asset service providers

Hong Kong Pressing Banks to Facilitate Crypto ClientsHong Kong’s banking regulator is urging banks, including HSBC and Standard Chartered, to onboard crypto exchanges as clients, despite increasing regulatory scrutiny of the industry in the United States.That’s according to a report published by the Financial Times (FT) on Wednesday. The FT cited three people who it claims are familiar with the matter, together with a letter seen by the publication as the basis for the assertion.Photo by Ansel Lee on PexelsChallenging crypto banking reticenceAt a recent meeting, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) questioned these UK-based lenders, together with the Bank of China, about their reluctance to accept crypto exchanges as customers, according to sources familiar with the matter. The HKMA emphasized that due diligence on potential clients should not create unnecessary burdens, particularly for those seeking opportunities in Hong Kong. While banks do not have a ban on crypto clients, concerns over potential money laundering and illegal activities have made them cautious.The pressure faced by banks highlights the challenges Hong Kong is facing in establishing itself as a global hub for the crypto industry, especially in light of previous high-profile collapses, such as the implosion of FTX. However, the HKMA is encouraging banks to overcome their reservations, as the regulator believes there is resistance from senior executives who adhere to traditional banking mindsets.The enthusiasm of some Hong Kong officials for the sector is evident as pro-Beijing lawmaker Johnny Ng invited Coinbase and other crypto exchanges to set up operations in the city following the recent SEC lawsuit against Binance and Coinbase.Caught between opposing forcesBanks in Hong Kong find themselves walking a fine line between supporting the crypto industry as encouraged by the government and being cautious due to the US regulatory environment. They want to ensure the industry’s development aligns with government policies, but they are also concerned about potential anti-money laundering and know-your-customer issues.The HKMA and the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) have been vocal about their expectations, setting them apart from regulators in other jurisdictions that may be more skeptical of cryptocurrencies. Last month it emerged that crypto startups are having difficulties in establishing banking facilities in the autonomous Chinese territory. At the time, the HKMA did convene a meeting to bring parties together in order to forge a path forward.While Hong Kong has a history as a crypto center, its position weakened after Beijing’s crackdown on the industry in 2017. However, the Hong Kong government aims to reestablish the city as a hub for digital assets, having expressed its desire to provide a supportive environment for crypto-related businesses. The introduction of a new licensing regime for crypto platforms in Hong Kong is part of the government’s efforts to attract more crypto groups to the city.HSBC, Standard Chartered, and the Bank of China hold influential positions in Hong Kong as issuers of the city’s currency and have key roles in the Hong Kong Association of Banks lobby group. Standard Chartered claims that it maintains regular dialogue with regulators on various subjects, while HSBC has claimed that it is actively engaging in policies and developments within the nascent industry.

Malaysia Looking to Wean Itself Off Dollar DependencyAccording to Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, China is willing to engage in discussions with Malaysia regarding the creation of an Asian Monetary Fund. This proposal, which has been circulating for decades, aims to decrease the dependence on the US dollar.©Pexels/Sergei StarostinAsian Monetary FundAnwar highlighted the necessity to minimize reliance on the dollar and the International Monetary Fund and proposed the establishment of this fund at the Boao forum in Hainan last week. He stressed that the fund would aid in diversifying the financial landscape of Asia and improving its resilience against economic challenges.Following a state visit to China last week, Anwar stated that “there is no reason for Malaysia to continue depending on the dollar.” The Prime Minister told the Malaysian parliament on Tuesday that China’s President Xi Jingping was receptive to the idea of an Asian Monetary Fund and welcomed further discussions on such a proposal.Anwar Ibrahim, serving as both the Finance Minister and Prime Minister of Malaysia, stated that the country’s central bank is already taking measures to allow for negotiations between Malaysia and China using their respective currencies, the ringgit and renminbi.The robustness of the US dollar poses a significant challenge for Malaysia and other Asian countries, particularly as Malaysia is a net importer of food. In September 2022, the Bloomberg dollar index reached an all-time high, leading to a decline in the value of the ringgit and other Southeast Asian currencies to levels not seen in decades.As a result, Anwar Ibrahim’s proposal for a shift towards bilateral trade negotiations with China using the ringgit and renminbi holds the potential to alleviate some of the region’s dependence on the dollar and reduce the impact of its fluctuations.International shift away from dollarThis development comes as other officials in the region, particularly Singapore, have been discussing strategies to manage the effects of a dominant US dollar that has weakened local currencies and been used as an instrument of economic power by the United States.There has been a raft of deals struck in recent weeks all pointing towards an international shift away from the US dollar as the global reserve currency. Russia has agreed with China to trade in renminbi. A major trade deal was struck recently between China and Brazil that will see the two countries trade in reals and renminbi. Major oil producer Saudi Arabia has made similar soundings and signed similar deals with Beijing.Bitcoin as a reserve currencyAll of this recent upheaval has brought further consideration of bitcoin acting as a reserve currency back into view. It’s expected that even if there is a shift away from the US dollar, the renminbi won’t be capable of acting as a single dominant global reserve currency. Taking to Twitter on Wednesday, Bloomberg Intelligence Crypto Market Analyst Jamie Coutts suggested that bitcoin’s performance in Q1, 2023 marks “a significant milestone in its ascendancy as a potential global reserve asset.”Coutts believes that it marks the first occasion that the leading cryptocurrency has acted as a safe haven asset during a liquidity crisis. Bitcoin remains at an early stage of development. Nobody expects that it could serve as the global reserve currency at this point. However, it is not unreasonable to anticipate it increasingly growing into a role as a reserve currency used for international trade and settlement. Especially so, as issues bubble over relative to banking and a desire to escape the clutches of US dollar domination.

BitMEX, the Seychelles-headquartered cryptocurrency derivatives exchange, has officially launched a new options trading platform in collaboration with PowerTrade, a specialized crypto options platform.  The exchange announced details of the new product offering via a blog post published to its website. The firm intends to provide traders with a comprehensive suite of options for major cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Ripple (XRP), Binance Coin (BNB), Solana (SOL) and Dogecoin (DOGE).  Crypto options are being offered in an effort to cater to the needs of institutional traders. Mario Gomez Lozada, CEO of PowerTrade, highlighted the synergy between BitMEX's deep market liquidity and PowerTrade's trader-centric technology. This strategic alliance aims to furnish traders with a seamless and high-performance trading experience, with the objective of meeting the demands of serious traders seeking effective and efficient trading tools. Taking to X, PowerTrade described the partnership as “a new era for options.” The firm outlined that although options only account for 3% of the crypto market, its expanding rapidly year-on-year. Not to be outdone, BitMEX also took to X, posting that “BitMEX invented the perp - now we’re reinventing options.”Photo by Viktor Forgacs™️ on UnsplashTaking on DeribitBitMEX made a name for itself in the industry by offering 100x leveraged perpetual swaps. It recently upped the ante to 250x for its Bitcoin perpetual swap prior to the halving. The company is now attempting to etch out a significant market share in the crypto options niche. To do so, it will have to compete with market leader Deribit. Deribit has been at the helm, accounting for 70% ($35.7 billion) of the $51.1 billion trading volume for Bitcoin options in April and maintaining its dominance since 2020. Despite challenges from large crypto exchanges like OKX and Binance, Deribit has held its ground. In discussion with The Block, BitMEX CEO Stephan Lutz said that the firm was targeting at least $500 million in trading volume within three months,  Zero trading feesIn a bid to attract traders to its new platform, BitMEX has devised a promotional campaign featuring zero trading fees on all options transactions throughout May. Moreover, the first 1,000 new traders joining the platform will receive a $20 bonus, further incentivizing participation. The platform also offers rewards based on trading volume, referred trading volumes and monthly trading competitions, injecting an element of competition and potential profit for active users. Upon conclusion of the promotional period, BitMEX's fee structure for options trading will align with its existing spot trading framework. This strategic move ensures a seamless integration of the options platform into BitMEX's ecosystem, providing users with a consistent and predictable cost model when trading across different digital assets.