Gravity Reports Strong Q2 Revenues, Outlining Blockchain Game Roadmap

BitMEX CEO Calls for an End to Internal Market MakersIn a recent interview, Stephan Lutz, the acting CEO and group CFO of 100x Group, the parent company of Seychelles-headquartered global crypto exchange BitMEX, expressed his belief that crypto exchanges should phase out their internal market-making teams.Photo by Joe Roberts on UnsplashProp trading desks unnecessarySpeaking with The Block, Lutz argued that with the growth of institutional liquidity providers and high-frequency traders (HFTs) in the market, proprietary trading desks are becoming unnecessary.Lutz stated: “You have enough HFTs out there and prop shops that can perform that function.” He was referring to the role of liquidity providers in filling gaps in the market. He made these comments in response to the emergence of information earlier this week that raised questions about internal trading practices at Crypto.com, a Singapore-based exchange.BitMEX, once the world’s largest crypto derivatives exchange, also used to employ internal traders who acted as market makers. However, Lutz explained that BitMEX’s internal trading team, named Arrakis Capital, now functions primarily as a “treasury desk.” He sees this transition as a natural evolution for crypto exchanges in a market that has matured and attracted more institutional liquidity providers.Arrakis Capital currently performs limited functions, including converting commission fees earned in Bitcoin into fiat currency for operational purposes, hedging BitMEX’s exposure to tokens held as inventory, and making markets for BitMEX’s token $BMEX. Lutz clarified that Arrakis’s market-making activities are limited because external market makers find the token’s liquidity insufficient.Regarding profitability, Lutz stated that Arrakis earns “very minor returns” of up to $100,000 per month from holding T-Bills, but it incurred losses last year. He noted that Arrakis used to play a more significant market-making role when BitMEX dominated the crypto futures market. However, he assured that the trading desk was always segregated, despite accusations in the past.Fee structuresLutz acknowledged that exchanges with internal trading teams have faced increased scrutiny since the controversies surrounding Alameda Research and FTX. To differentiate between benign internal trading teams and hedge fund-like operations, Lutz highlighted several factors, including the separation of client funds and house funds, access to sensitive data, and the ability to move markets on their own exchange. Fee structures also play a role, with low or no transaction fees potentially signaling a market-making motive rather than serving as a counterparty.Lutz’s perspective suggests that crypto exchanges should rely on external liquidity providers and HFTs rather than maintaining internal market-making teams. He argues that the market has evolved. At this point he feels that these teams are no longer necessary, due to the presence of established players within the digital assets space.As regulatory scrutiny grows, ensuring transparency and avoiding conflicts of interest become crucial for maintaining trust within the crypto exchange ecosystem. The digital assets industry is far from arriving at a mature stage in its development. While many in the industry have found the stance taken by regulators to be unhelpful, the industry itself must also demonstrate its ability to iteratively move towards best practice, without that being a knee-jerk response to regulatory enforcement.

Interactive Brokers Hong Kong secures retail crypto trading licenseInteractive Brokers Hong Kong has successfully obtained the necessary licensing to facilitate retail crypto trading in Hong Kong, marking a pivotal move for the brokerage firm in the rapidly evolving crypto landscape of the region.This announcement was made by David Friedland, the Managing Director for Asia Pacific at Interactive Brokers, on LinkedIn on Friday, solidifying the firm’s position as a significant player in the local crypto market.Photo by Risa Fukunaga on UnsplashOngoing interest in virtual assets in Hong KongThe decision to enter retail crypto trading comes at a time when Hong Kong is experiencing sustained interest and activity within the crypto sector. Interactive Brokers had rolled out BTC and ETH trading services to accredited investors in Hong Kong in February. Major companies are actively seeking local licensing, mirroring similar milestones achieved by entities like HashKey and Swiss crypto bank SEBA.In a parallel development, it emerged last week that Victory Securities, a prominent investment firm in Hong Kong, has also secured regulatory approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to offer cryptocurrency services targeting retail clients. This positions Victory Securities alongside Interactive Brokers in the competitive retail crypto space of the region.Significance acknowledged within the industryThis milestone achievement by Interactive Brokers in Hong Kong has not gone unnoticed within the virtual assets sector. Gabor Gurbacs, Head of Digital Asset Strategy at American investment management firm VanEck, took to the X platform, stating:“Hungarians know inflation and the importance of hard money. Thanks to [Interactive Brokers Founder/Chairman Thomas Peterffy] for being a silent Bitcoin advocate. You can count on Hungarians when it comes to important matters.”As Interactive Brokers expands its footprint, recent financial reports reveal impressive growth. In the third quarter, the company reported a remarkable 45% year-over-year increase in net revenue, reaching $1.145 billion. The firm is strategically focusing on European expansion, consolidating operations in Ireland to enhance efficiency and better serve its growing client base.Moreover, Interactive Brokers has extended trading hours for U.S. equities and crypto services in partnership with Zero Hash, a move geared towards providing ever more comprehensive and accessible financial services. The successful entry into Hong Kong’s retail crypto trading arena is expected to contribute significantly to the firm’s overall growth and influence in the region.Fine-tuning regulationThe regulatory environment in Hong Kong has recently undergone adjustments, with the SFC refining its crypto policies. While certain offerings have been restricted to professional investors, there is now an increased emphasis on evaluating clients’ knowledge before allowing them to engage in crypto transactions. Despite these stringent measures, the sector has faced challenges, including the JPEX scandal that shook Hong Kong’s digital asset market.In 2022, Interactive Brokers extended its crypto trading service in the United States on a 24/7 basis, having first commenced with a crypto product offering in mid-2021. With this strategic move, Interactive Brokers, as a TradFi stalwart, has demonstrated adaptability and resilience in the face of ongoing digital asset innovation and evolving market conditions.

South Korean crypto exchanges list USDTBithumb and Coinone, two of South Korea’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, have recently listed Tether (USDT) — the USD-pegged stablecoin issued by Tether Limited — according to an article by local news outlet Kyunghyang Games on Thursday (local time). Both exchanges support Tether trading on the TRON network.Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashTether gains momentum in South KoreaBithumb listed the currency today at KRW 1,316 in response to high investor demand. Meanwhile, Coinone, which listed Tether on Nov. 30 to become the first fiat-to-crypto exchange in the country to facilitate USDT/KRW trading, cited reasons such as Tether’s reliability and transparency, demonstrated by regular updates on its audits and reserves. The listing price was KRW 1,289.Industry sources anticipate that USDT/KRW trading in South Korea will eventually lead to reduced transaction fees and a simplified transaction process for domestic traders. Previously, in order to access most overseas markets where USDT is used as the default currency, users have had to sell their assets overseas first and then repurchase USDT to participate in trading.Simplified transactions are also expected to contribute to balancing pricing across different markets and reducing the Kimchi premium — a term used to describe the difference between trading prices of cryptocurrencies in Korea and in other foreign exchanges.Promotional eventsTo mark the occasion, Bithumb is offering a promotional event where 0.02% of the price of maker orders placed by Dec. 11 will be distributed to users in Bitcoin on Dec. 14. Maker orders are those that are placed at an asking price that differs from the current price, which means it is added to the order book instead of being matched or executed immediately. These orders add liquidity to an order book.Bithumb users can also make USDT withdrawals free of extra fees until Dec. 11. Coinone, on the other hand, requires a withdrawal fee of 1 USDT.According to CoinMarketCap, Tether has the third-largest market capitalization at approximately $90.1 billion as of this writing. The token’s trading volume in the last 24 hours was $49.3 billion.