Pakistan appoints crypto advisor to PM & allocates 2K MW to Bitcoin mining

Terraform Money Trail Leads to Swiss BankAuthorities in both South Korea and the United States continue to advance their investigations into Terraform Labs, the Singapore-based company behind collapsed algorithmic stablecoin Terra USD (TUSD) and its South Korean CEO, Do Kwon, with the latest developments involving transfers made to a Swiss bank.©Pexels/Robert StokoeFollowing the moneyIn a lawsuit filed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the United States in February, the Commission claimed that Do Kwon and his company Terraform Labs transferred 10,000 Bitcoin to a Swiss bank. It now appears that the bank in question is digital asset banking specialist, Sygnum Bank.It’s understood that Do Kwon converted a large proportion of that Bitcoin into cash. According to Finbold, the Financial Securities Crime Joint Investigation Division at the Seoul Southern District Prosecutor’s Office has disclosed that it is following the digital asset trail to Switzerland in an effort to secure associated funds.LFG fundsThe funds are believed to have belonged to the LUNA Foundation Guard (LFG), an entity that was established with the objective of building reserves and safeguarding the USD peg of the Terra USD algorithmic stablecoin during volatile market conditions.Roughly 130 billion won, or $100 million, is being pursued, between digital assets and cash held within various Sygnum accounts. South Korean authorities had previously indicated that they were investigating transfers made by Do Kwon to a prominent Korean law firm. Earlier this week, they charged ten individuals connected to Terraform Labs with various offenses.During the press conference in which those charges were brought, the Seoul Southern District Prosecutor’s Office stated:”We have also confirmed that $100 million has been used in several places, not left in the Sygnum account as it is, and some transfers have been made to the Kim & Chang law firm account (at the attorney’s expense) and the remaining amount is about billions of won.”International complexityThis recent phase in the investigation is revealing the international nature of the case and the complexity that brings with it. Authorities in the United States and South Korea have submitted requests to have certain Sygnum Bank accounts frozen. Do Kwon and Terraform Labs are trying through the courts to have the SECs involvement dismissed on the basis that Terraform was a Singaporean company and Do Kwon a South Korean national, and on that basis they claim that the SEC lacks jurisdiction.Sygnum, being a Swiss entity will have to abide by what Swiss authorities instruct it to do relative to the Terraform-related funds held in accounts with the bank. Sygnum told Finbold that it couldn’t comment on whether it had received requests to freeze assets.The bank stated: “We can communicate that after the collapse of Terra in May 2022, on the basis of an official court order, Sygnum transferred more than 70% of the Bitcoin-sale FIAT proceeds into the escrow account of an international and to other reputable law firms.” It added that no Swiss or foreign authority has accused Sygnum of any wrongdoing.

SynFutures, the Singapore-headquartered decentralized derivatives exchange specializing in crypto perpetual futures trading, has taken its V3 from public testnet through to mainnet launch on the Blast layer two network. Bringing permissionless perps to BlastTaking to Medium on March 1, the company outlined that “we’ve officially brought permissionless perps to Blast.” With the launch, the project is demonstrating iterative progression. Back in October of last year, the company outlined that it had launched V3 on public testnet, while also announcing details of a $22 million Series B funding round at that time. SynFutures' decision to roll out V3 on the Blast mainnet aligns with the layer two network's rapid ascent in the crypto space. Blast itself launched on Feb. 29 and in the process the network unlocked around $2.3 billion in staked crypto which had remained locked up until that point. The optimistic rollup-based network allows transactions to be executed off-chain, all the while leveraging the security provided by the Ethereum blockchain network. Blast has managed to garner significant value on-chain due to the 5% annual yield it offers users on ether and stablecoins that network participants accrue from staked ETH.Photo by Alina Grubnyak on UnsplashPoints rewards programAlongside the V3 launch, SynFutures has introduced a points rewards program, christened Oyster Odyssey. This initiative aims to incentivize user engagement on the platform, with V3 users set to qualify for the upcoming Blast airdrop as well. "Interacting with SynFutures can qualify users for Oyster Odyssey points as well as Blast points," Rachel Lin, co-founder and CEO of SynFutures, disclosed to The Block. Lin added:"We're also committed to giving 100% of our Blast developer airdrop back to users, so they'll enjoy plenty of benefits." Gearing up for native token launchIt also appears that SynFutures is gearing up for the launch of its native token. In its blog post, the firm suggested that it was pleased to reveal that it is “exploring the path to a token.” The company promises that launch details and an associated timeline will be disclosed in the not-too-distant future. Following V3 public testnet launch last year, the project explored various blockchain options, including Polygon and zkSync Era, before ultimately settling on Blast. While the team remains committed to a multi-chain expansion for V3, with future deployments under consideration, Lin has suggested that the immediate focus lies in driving adoption and volume on Blast. While V2 of the platform still operates on the Polygon proof-of-stake chain, support for it is gradually phasing out as SynFutures prioritizes the V3 rollout. Meanwhile, V1 has already been phased out, with both iterations collectively processing over $23 billion in cumulative trading volume to date. SynFutures' journey thus far has been supported by substantial funding, with approximately $38 million raised to date. Notable backers include Pantera Capital, HashKey Capital and SIG DT Investments, a unit of the Susquehanna International Group, among others.  

The Asia Web3 Alliance Japan, an agency that regards itself as a bridge between the Web3 ecosystem in Asia and Japan’s broader business sector, has reached out to the Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States with a view towards establishing a strategic collaboration.Photo by Clement Souchet on UnsplashFocus on Web3 regulatory innovation & tokenizationThe President of the organization, Hinza Asif, wrote to SEC Crypto Task Force Chairperson and SEC Commissioner, Hester Peirce, on the subject, on March 25. The letter, subsequently published by the SEC, sets out a proposal that centers on a strategic U.S.-Japan partnership relative to Web3 regulatory innovation and tokenization. The Japanese agency, which has set out cross-border synergy as one of its objectives, calls for collaboration between Japan’s Financial Services Agency, the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry and the Bank of Japan with the U.S. regulator. The Alliance proposes that the goal of that partnership would be the establishment of regulatory clarity in respect of the Web3 sector, together with the fostering of interoperability between a developing Web3 ecosystem in the U.S. and the one that’s developing in Japan. Token classification frameworkDelving deeper into proposal specifics, Asif sets out the formation of a harmonized token classification framework as a key objective. The proposal suggests that a distinction needs to be made between tokenized securities, utility tokens and non-security digital assets.  The alliance believes that right now, token classification is unclear, with projects struggling to understand what category their token falls within from a regulatory perspective. There’s a lack of token offering frameworks. While it sees that further work is required, the Asia Web3 Alliance Japan is encouraged by progress made by the SEC’s Crypto Task Force in identifying security categories. With this cross-border collaboration, the Japanese crypto advocacy group believes that there is an opportunity to achieve regulatory interoperability on an international basis. That would facilitate compliant cross-border token issuance. On that basis, the alliance suggests that standards be developed such that regulatory consistency is achieved internationally when it comes to items such as digital asset trading, custody and token issuance. The proposal sets out a need for reciprocal disclosure requirements between the two jurisdictions where cross-border token issuance is concerned. It advocates for mutual recognition of what it terms “compliant tokenized offerings.” Bringing safe harbor to JapanAnother focus area contained within the proposal is the suggestion of a need to implement a safe harbor approach in Japan for early-stage token projects in line with what has been put forward in the U.S. Peirce first put forward a token safe harbor proposal in the U.S. in 2020. It sets out to provide exemptions over a defined initial period for certain token issuances. The idea behind it is to enable these early-stage projects to innovate and mature without getting bogged down in a regulatory quagmire. The establishment of a U.S.-Japan Web3 regulatory roundtable is another strand contained within the proposal. This would provide a mechanism for ongoing dialogue between stakeholders such as regulators, industry leaders and legal experts.