XREX secures MPI license from Singapore regulator

Incheon City to leverage blockchain for construction transparencyIn response to growing concerns among Koreans over recent apartment complexes built with missing reinforcing bars and unauthorized materials, the city of Incheon is turning to blockchain technology to tackle these issues.Incheon City revealed on Thursday (local time) that it has submitted proposals for public sector blockchain projects offered by the Ministry of Science and ICT. This move aligns with the city’s goal of establishing itself as a blockchain hub. By partnering with both the public and private sectors, the city aims to provide beneficial services for its citizens.This year, the Ministry of Science and ICT will gauge interest across government agencies, municipalities and public institutions for six projects, with a combined budget of KRW 10 billion ($7.5 million). In 2024, they plan to select project implementers through a bidding process. The goal is to identify public service projects where the application of blockchain technology can offer significant benefits.Photo by C Dustin on UnsplashBlockchain-driven construction oversightIn October, Incheon submitted proposals for two blockchain projects. First, it introduced a “safety certification” service to promote transparency at construction sites. This service will harness blockchain-driven integrated control technology to transparently manage apartment complex constructions. It will utilize technologies like closed-circuit television (CCTV), Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and artificial intelligence (AI) to oversee the presence of authorized personnel and track the use of approved materials.The city felt the need for this service after observing the prevalent issues with missing reinforcing bars in newly constructed flat-plate structure apartment complexes and incidents of forgery and counterfeiting of material certificates.Blockchain and eco-friendly membershipAnother project Incheon has proposed is an integrated membership service centered on eco-friendly practices, with the goal of encouraging resource recycling.Incheon City currently runs recycling shops and automated recycling machines across its counties and districts to foster recycling habits. However, with different locations necessitating different apps, the city is aiming to consolidate these into a single platform. Additionally, it intends to leverage blockchain technology to enable citizens to verify their environmental contributions.Lee Nam-joo, Head of Incheon’s Future Industry Bureau, said that how technology should be used is self-evident. He emphasized the city’s dedication to introducing tangible services that address societal challenges and enhance public safety and convenience through the application of digital technology in public services and industrial sites.

Klaytn Foundation Denies Embezzlement Allegations Involving KLAYThe Klaytn Foundation, the group behind virtual asset KLAY, has denied allegations against the former chairman of Kakao, the South Korean messaging app developer, as well as executives from its subsidiaries, according to local news outlet Digital Asset. These allegations accuse them of embezzlement involving the cryptocurrency.A formal complaint detailing these allegations was submitted on Wednesday by Economic Democracy 21, a civic group, to the joint crypto-crime investigation division of the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office.Photo by alleksana on PexelsKlaytn’s responseIn response, the Klaytn Foundation has characterized the allegations as arbitrary and unfounded. The foundation is taking the matter seriously and is planning to conduct a comprehensive fact-check to actively address the claims.Civic group’s claimsEconomic Democracy 21 contends that select insiders at Kakao and its subsidiaries have illicitly accumulated hundreds of billions of Korean won. According to the group, this was done by converting KLAY tokens into cash under the pretense of investment and compensation.Ongoing commitmentIn the midst of this legal dispute, the Klaytn Foundation reaffirmed Klaytn’s steadfast dedication to advancing its scheduled initiatives in collaboration with its ecosystem partners.

Japan Set to Tighten Crypto AML RulesJapan is working on tightening anti-money laundering (AML) rules relative to digital assets shortly. That’s according to a report by local media outlet Kyodo News.The stricter enforcement measures will take effect from June 1. The objective is to include the tracing of cryptocurrency asset transactions into the legal framework relative to AML, and in that way, bringing the application of AML in Japan into line with global standards.Photo by Louie Nicolo Nimor on UnsplashTravel ruleIn December of last year, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), a global money laundering and terrorist financing watchdog based in Paris, France, deemed that the approach taken to crypto-related AML in Japan fell short of international requirements and best practice.Specifically, it’s the FATF’s “travel rule” that the Japanese are about to implement. Otherwise known as FATF Recommendation 16, the travel rule is a set of guidelines devised to prevent both terrorist financing and money laundering.The measure puts an onus on all crypto companies to screen all crypto transactions that exceed the value of $1,000 or a variance of this amount based on implementation by each FATF member state. As an example, in the United States, the FATF travel rule is being implemented with transaction monitoring being applied on transactions to the value of $3,000 and above.Once identified, the crypto firm must record details of the transaction and communicate that information, including both sender and recipient data, to the authorities. That would involve the sender and receiver’s legal names, their account numbers, and addresses. Relevant transaction activity includes exchanges between one or more forms of digital currency and the transfer of virtual assets.G7 alignmentThe move follows a decision taken at a Japanese cabinet meeting on Tuesday, as a direct response to FATFs recommendations. Following discussions earlier this month, the intergovernmental political forum of the G7 group of countries indicated its support for the FATF’s call for the establishment of the travel rule as a global standard. Japan is currently leading the group through its G7 presidency and likely wants to align with the views of its international peers.The country had been moving towards travel rule implementation in the past but in a less decisive way. Two years ago, Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) requested virtual asset service providers (VASPs) to implement the travel rule. In a self-regulatory approach in 2022, the country’s Virtual Currency Exchange Association issued a recommendation for members to apply the rule.Those approaches lacked teeth, leading to a cabinet decision to amend existing legislation late last year and this more recent move to apply and enforce the rule.Regulatory frameworkWhile Japan may not be top of the class in terms of AML regulation relative to crypto, it is a forerunner in terms of crypto regulation generally. It was the first country in the world to suffer a serious crypto-related failure when the Mt.Gox cryptocurrency exchange collapsed in 2014.The fall-out from that collapse led to the Japanese introducing more stringent regulations although it took until 2017 to get them implemented. As a consequence, when the next major collapse occurred, the fall of FTX in November 2022, the Japanese have fared much better than investors located elsewhere. Regulation meant that a separate Japanese entity, FTX Japan, was established. It had to adhere to stricter conditions, meaning that FTX Japan customers have been allowed to withdraw their funds since February while their international counterparts must undergo a much longer process to recover their funds.