CPLABS and Protocol Capital to collaborate on blockchain-enhanced autonomous driving in Qatar

OKX and Bybit Exclude Sanctioned Russian Banks from P2P ServicesIn response to the mounting pressure on crypto firms to improve general compliance standards, prominent digital asset exchanges OKX and Bybit, based in the Seychelles and Dubai, have decided to delist sanctioned Russian banks from their peer-to-peer (P2P) services.Photo by Eduardo Soares on UnsplashThe move by the two exchange platforms, brought to light by Russian media reports, comes just days after Binance had done the same.Tinkoff Bank and Sberbank, two significant Russian financial institutions, have been expunged from the P2P platforms of OKX and Bybit. This effectively removes the option for Russian crypto users to exchange their assets for fiat through these banks. The decision sees the exchanges fall into line with Western sanctions imposed on the banks due to Russia’s actions in Ukraine.Enforcement difficultiesWhile the removal of these banks from the platforms is a significant step, the nature of P2P transactions introduces complexities in enforcing such bans comprehensively. Reports indicate that certain users are still engaging in P2P transactions with these banks through private channels, showcasing the challenges in regulating this decentralized method of exchange.In the case of OKX, at the time of publication, the platform still allows Russian users to receive fiat through accounts held with the Russian Standard Bank and the Russian branch of Raiffeisen Bank.This action aligns OKX and Bybit with Binance, which faced a similar scenario last week. Binance came under scrutiny when it continued to list the sanctioned banks as part of its payment methods. Following a report by The Wall Street Journal, Binance eventually removed the banks from its platform.Binance’s compliance effortsA spokesperson from Binance conveyed that while the banks have been delisted, the company remains committed to ensuring compliance by continuously updating its systems.“We regularly update our systems to ensure compliance with local and global regulatory standards,” they said. “When gaps are pointed out to us, we seek to address and remediate them as soon as possible.”Despite this stance and the latest action it has taken, users on Binance’s P2P platform are still posting ads for the sale of crypto using the “green bank,” referring to the sanctioned banks, as the preferred method of payment.Western-imposed sanctions have led to significant economic challenges in Russia, pushing individuals and institutions towards cryptocurrencies as a potential solution. In a country that has previously banned private cryptocurrencies, the attraction of decentralized digital assets has grown stronger as a means to break through the sanctions-induced financial stranglehold.Sanctions impactReports from Russian financial institutions reveal dramatic declines in profits, some as high as 90%, as they find themselves cut off from the global payments network SWIFT. Tinkoff Bank, for instance, reported a substantial decline of 67% in the second quarter of 2022, attributing the drop to escalating global tensions.In April, the Bank of Russia introduced a bill that could potentially allow cryptocurrencies to be used in international trade, a measure aimed at mitigating the impact of sanctions. While this could potentially open doors for cross-border transactions involving cryptocurrencies, the restrictions on local transactions remain intact.

Ripple, the blockchain company behind the XRP token, announced in a May 19 press release that it has added two new customers in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)—Zand Bank and Mamo. Both institutions will use Ripple Payments, the company’s blockchain-based platform for cross-border transactions. Photo by Dmytro Demidko on UnsplashExpanding under Dubai license obtained in MarchThis partnership comes after Ripple’s obtainment of a license from the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) in March to offer regulated crypto payments and services in the Dubai International Finance Centre (DIFC). Ripple Payments facilitates end-to-end payment management for its customers. The platform enables funds to be transferred globally around the clock, with payments settled within minutes. Ripple’s latest move follows growing demand for blockchain-powered payment solutions in the Middle East. Ripple’s 2025 New Value Report shows 64% of Middle East and Africa (MEA) finance leaders see faster payments as the main reason to adopt blockchain for cross-border transactions. “Our new partnerships with Zand Bank and Mamo are testament to the momentum that the license has created for our business,” said Reece Merrick, Managing Director for the Middle East and Africa at Ripple. Zand Bank, the UAE’s first fully licensed all-digital bank, will leverage Ripple’s technology to enhance its payment solutions. “Our collaboration with Ripple highlights our commitment to empowering global payment solutions through blockchain technology. Moreover, we are excited to soon launch an AED-backed stablecoin,” said Chirag Sampat, Head of Treasury and Markets at Zand Bank. Meanwhile, Mamo, a company that helps businesses consolidate payment collection, corporate cards and expense management, sees the partnership as an opportunity to support the UAE’s growth. “The UAE is on an incredible growth path, with over a million businesses expected to call it home by 2030. At Mamo, we're proud to be at the forefront of this journey making global payments simpler and more accessible for everyone,” said Imad Gharazeddine, CEO and co-founder of Mamo. Ripple faces legal setback in U.S.While Ripple continues to expand its business globally, it is facing ongoing legal challenges in the U.S. On May 15, U.S. District Judge Analisa Torres rejected a joint request by Ripple and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to approve a proposed $50 million settlement. The settlement would have reduced Ripple's fine from $125 million to $50 million, effectively concluding a four-year legal dispute. The case began in December 2020, when the SEC accused Ripple of raising $1.3 billion through unregistered XRP sales. In July 2023, Judge Torres ruled that Ripple’s institutional XRP sales violated securities laws, while sales on exchanges to retail investors did not. Despite the SEC easing its crypto enforcement activities under the Trump administration, Judge Torres rejected the proposed settlement, calling it “procedurally improper.” Ripple’s bid to acquire USDC issuerIn a related development, Ripple made an offer to acquire Circle, the issuer of the USDC stablecoin. Circle, which is preparing for an initial public offering (IPO), is also exploring a potential sale and has reportedly engaged in informal discussions with both Coinbase and Ripple, seeking a valuation of $5 billion. However, Ripple’s offer was reportedly turned down. Meanwhile, XRP is trading at $2.39, up 2.57% over the past 24 hours, according to CoinMarketCap data at the time of publication.

Report Cites Escalating Crypto Use by Pro-ISIS GroupsA recently published report suggests that pro-ISIS terrorist groups in central and southeast Asia and the Middle East are increasing their use of cryptocurrency.According to the report which was published on Friday by blockchain analytics firm TRM Labs, cryptocurrency has become a favored tool for terrorist organizations, with ISIS affiliates showing an increasing preference for the Tron network’s USDT stablecoin. The report highlights that terrorist groups worldwide, including those linked to ISIS, are actively utilizing cryptocurrencies for fundraising purposes, allowing them to attract supporters and bolster their operations.Photo by David McBee on PexelsOn-chain evidenceTRM Labs has been closely monitoring these activities over the past year and has uncovered a growing amount of on-chain evidence. Pro-ISIS networks in countries such as Tajikistan, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Afghanistan have been observed using crypto assets to facilitate their illicit activities, with Tether (USDT) stablecoin on the Tron network (TRX) being their preferred choice for transactions.The disturbing revelations show how recruited fighters were enticed to join ISIS’ Afghanistan affiliate (ISKP) through the use of cryptocurrency fundraising campaigns. One such campaign operated for over a year and managed an address that received approximately $2 million in USDT on Tron in 2022. TRM Labs played a role in getting the operation dismantled, leading to the arrest of Shamil Hukumatov, a senior ISIS fundraiser allegedly responsible for the scheme.Indonesia & PakistanIn Indonesia, individuals used a crypto platform to transfer over $517,000 in 2022 to addresses linked to pro-ISIS fundraising campaigns in Syria, all using USDT on Tron. This connection demonstrates the global reach and sophistication of the terrorist groups’ crypto operations.Additionally, a media unit associated with ISPP, the Pakistan affiliate of ISIS, ramped up its fundraising efforts in the latter half of 2022. The entity sought to capitalize on natural disasters, such as earthquakes in Turkey and Syria, to raise funds by publicizing various cryptocurrency addresses flagged by TRM Labs as associated with the terrorist organization.SyriaTRM Labs’ investigation ultimately points to pro-ISIS fundraising campaigns in Syria as a central hub for cryptocurrency usage by the terrorist group and its supporters. A significant portion of the donations ends up supporting ISIS families in camps like al-Hol and Roj, as well as funding local cryptocurrency exchanges that facilitate the group’s activities.For TRM Labs, the identification and tracking of these campaigns and their donors are crucial steps in mapping out and potentially disrupting pro-ISIS networks worldwide. Their efforts aim to mitigate the risks posed by the misuse of cryptocurrencies in financing terrorism and illegal activities.The rising adoption of cryptocurrencies by terrorist organizations poses significant challenges to law enforcement agencies and regulatory authorities worldwide. It’s a worrying development for legitimate users of digital assets as it may result in far more heavy-handed regulation as a direct consequence.Under these circumstances, it is crucial for the crypto community, governments, and regulatory bodies to collaborate in implementing effective safeguards against the abuse of digital currencies for nefarious purposes. Only through collective action can this threat be neutralized.