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Korean Blockchain Experts Suggest Tackling Everyday Challenges with Blockchain Adoption

Policy & Regulation·October 31, 2023, 8:21 AM

At a recent blockchain conference, experts from the Korean industry proposed that the adoption of blockchain could be amplified by addressing daily challenges such as parking problems, according to a report by local news outlet Decenter. They also believe that blockchain has the potential to enhance the quality of life by fostering community solidarity. For this vision to be fully realized, they emphasized the crucial role of government policy support.

Photo by Filip Filkovic Philatz on Unsplash

 

Blockchain and parking management

On October 30 at the 2023 Global Blockchain Incheon Conference (GBIC) in Songdo, Incheon, several applications of blockchain technology were highlighted. Kim Jung-eun, a professor at the Graduate School of Engineering at Inha University, discussed the benefits of integrating blockchain into the management of shared parking lots. She underscored that while privately opening up idle parking lots in locations such as villas can introduce concerns of theft and time violations, blockchain technology can address these challenges. By documenting vehicle details on the blockchain and controlling usage time with smart contracts, the parking process can also become more transparent and trustworthy.

 

Enhancing a city’s image through civic unity

Building on the theme of blockchain’s societal benefits, the conference also touched on its prospects to enhance civic unity. Kim Hyung-joon, a professor at Pai Chai University, highlighted the significance of civic solidarity in enhancing a city’s image. He drew attention to Stockholm, Sweden, lauding it as one of the happiest cities globally and emphasizing the vital role a sense of community plays in such acclaim. Professor Kim believes that promoting a robust community feeling through Web3 platforms and decentralized autonomous organizations can boost a city’s competitive edge. He stressed that this approach should be paired with policy initiatives that actively support Web3 and blockchain technologies. With the technology being mature, Kim underscored the pivotal role governments play, noting that numerous projects have been stifled by restrictive regulations.

 

Four strategies for the Web3 industry

At the same event, Professor Park Soo-yong from the Computer Science and Engineering Department of Sogang University shared insights on strategic approaches for the burgeoning Web3 industry. He emphasized four primary strategies: bolstering the Web3 gaming and entertainment sectors, cultivating talent for the evolving digital economy, advancing digital asset innovations and financial systems, and urging transformation within governmental agencies. Professor Park highlighted the current division in jurisdiction — with the entertainment industry overseen by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism, and the digital asset sector regulated by the Financial Services Commission. He asserted that consolidating these sectors under one unified jurisdiction could drive significant progress.

In a related note, a study from Emergen Research projects a bright future for the Web3 market. It’s forecasted to experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 43.7% between 2021 and 2030. This would see its revenue grow from $3.2 billion in 2021 to $81.5 billion in 2030.

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Markets·

Jan 09, 2024

Philippines leading charge in Asia amid global bitcoin payment surge

Bitcoin's global merchant acceptance witnessed a substantial surge, growing by 174% throughout 2023, with the Philippines proving itself in leading the way within the Asian region.Photo by rc.xyz NFT gallery on UnsplashRegion facing regulatory restrictionsThat’s according to BTC Map, a provider of bitcoin merchant mapping services. The data, derived from BTC Map's open-source mapping data via OpenStreetMap, revealed that the number of venues accepting bitcoin payments surged from 2,207 at the beginning of the year to 6,126 by the year's end. This diverse array of businesses included restaurants, bars, shops and various services. The expansion of bitcoin vendors is a global phenomenon, with concentrations notably observed in Europe, the United States and Latin America. The Philippines stands out in Asia with hundreds of vendors, while regulatory restrictions in East Asia, especially China, have limited adoption. While it's great to see a high level of direct adoption among Filipino merchants, it's easy to understand why this level of adoption hasn’t been matched within Asia’s largest market. China has had a long-standing ban on cryptocurrency trading, mining or its use as a means of payment. Despite the ban, it appears that crypto trading is still alive and well in China, although beneath the surface. With mining too, while the sector shrank considerably once a ban was imposed, there is believed to be a significant ongoing level of bitcoin mining occurring still within China’s borders. However, when it comes to vendors, this is likely to be an activity that is far too visible to the authorities and with that, China’s 1.4 billion citizens are not getting the opportunity to buy goods and services with the world’s leading cryptocurrency. Compounding matters, the Chinese authorities have been working diligently on a myriad of projects to bring about day-to-day retail use of the country’s central bank digital currency, the digital yuan. Those efforts are not likely to be aligned with an accommodation of or tolerance of bitcoin payments. The increase in merchant listings showcased a slight decline from the peak in September, which reached 6,590 merchants. BTC Map's platform allows businesses and users to tag locations accepting bitcoin payments, with the rise in numbers potentially attributed to increased user contributions to the database. This surge in bitcoin adoption globally occurred against the backdrop of the cryptocurrency's price volatility throughout the year. Despite potential limitations in data collection due to its reliance on volunteer contributions, the overall trend indicates a growing acceptance of bitcoin. Ongoing challenges to adoptionA panel of bitcoin leaders at the Plan B conference in October discussed the challenges and opportunities of global bitcoin adoption. Notably, they highlighted the difficulty of onboarding new users and merchants, particularly in diverse cultural contexts. In El Salvador, where bitcoin is legal tender, obstacles persist in convincing merchants to accept bitcoin payments. Geographically, concentrations of bitcoin-accepting vendors were more prevalent in Central and South America, while Africa and Asia demonstrated fewer such establishments. The United States and Europe led in the global count of crypto-friendly merchants. The panel stressed the importance of education in overcoming these challenges, emphasizing the need for user-friendly applications to facilitate mainstream adoption, moving away from complex technologies. As bitcoin continues its global expansion, the industry recognizes the vital role education and user-friendly solutions play in fostering broader acceptance. 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 25, 2023

Singaporean VC Pledges Funding for Web3 Accelerator

Singaporean VC Pledges Funding for Web3 AcceleratorSingaporean crypto investment venture capital firm, Foresight Ventures, has committed to doubling down on funding a Web3 Accelerator.Back in November, the firm launched Foresight X, a Web3-focused incubator program. At the time, it committed to allocating $10 million to be divided between three categories of Web3-centric projects and collaborations. Fast forward six months and the firm is now committing to stump up an additional $10 million in funding for the project.Categories include ecosystem projects, research grants, and an eight-week incubator program which was initially offered to thirty early-stage projects. In that initial funding round, start-ups were being supported with funding of $50,000, up to a maximum of $200,000.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashSecond phaseThe project is now entering its second phase, accepting applications once again from a new round of start-up applicants. In this instance, the focus will move towards Web3 projects with an emphasis on artificial intelligence (AI), zero-knowledge cryptography, bitcoin, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), machine learning, and liquid staking derivative products.With second-round funding, each selected project will be funded to the tune of $200,000 rather than the funding range of $50,000 to $200,000 employed on the first phase. Additionally, up to three mentors will be assigned to each successful applicant project. On top of that, one fund partner from Foresight Ventures will be assigned to each start-up in order to provide them with a steer towards growth and development. The program will culminate with a Demo Day, facilitating each project to showcase their service or product offering.Bitget partnershipFounded in 2020, Foresight Ventures has progressed in a short space of time, from having $80 million assets under management (AUM) to an AUM of $400 million today. The venture capital outfit is led by seasoned venture professionals with backgrounds in companies like Google, Bitmain and Sequoia Capital.Among its leading investments is SEI, the layer one blockchain project that is optimized for transaction speed and throughput. In April, the company committed $50 million towards SEIs $120 million ecosystem fund. In January, it invested $15 million in Singapore-based digital asset infrastructure and market making firm, CyberX.Last month the firm partnered with crypto derivatives trading platform Bitget in contributing towards its Asia-focused Web3 fund. Focused on funding outstanding Web3 projects in the region, Bitget has put together a $100 million fund. Foresight Ventures joined Dragonfly Capital, SevenX Ventures, DAO Maker and ABCDE Capital in expressing interest in investing in the fund, ultimately investing and partnering with Biget on the initiative.The firm has come a long way in a short space of time, signaling its intent in March 2022 when it committed to investing up to $200 million in Web3 start-ups and blockchain projects over the course of three years. Other key Foresight Ventures portfolio companies include Singapore-based digital assets financial services firm, Matrixport, and metaverse developer Everyrealm. Aside from its headquarters in Singapore, the firm also maintains a presence in Shanghai, allowing it the reach to cover crypto-related projects throughout the Asian region.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jan 12, 2024

Turkey nears completion of newly crafted crypto regulations

The Turkish government is on the verge of finalizing comprehensive regulations for the cryptocurrency market. It has been known for a number of months that Turkey had been working towards the production of a regulatory framework for crypto, with the primary objective of securing the country’s removal from the Financial Action Task Force’s (FATF) "grey list." According to revelations from Minister of Treasury and Finance Mehmet Simsek, who participated in an interview with the Anadolu Agency on Wednesday, those regulations are now nearing completion.Photo by Emre on UnsplashFramework in advanced stagesSimsek disclosed key elements of the forthcoming regulations, emphasizing the government's commitment to legally defining critical concepts in the crypto space, licensing trading platforms and aligning with the standards set by FATF. The crypto framework tailored for the Turkish market is in the advanced stages of development, with a meticulous evaluation of its technical aspects underway, noted Simsek. The overarching goal is to mitigate the risks associated with crypto trading, especially for ordinary investors, aligning with international standards to facilitate the country's removal from the FATF's grey list. Licensing and defined termsSimsek outlined the forthcoming guidelines, stating that crypto platforms will be mandated to acquire licenses from Turkey's Capital Markets Board (CMB). A number of months ago, Bora Erdamar, the director of the BlockchainIST Center, an Istanbul-based university research and development center for blockchain technology, had underscored the importance of establishing licensing standards as part of the new crypto framework. Erdamar claimed that would be necessary in order to “prevent abuse of the system.” Erdamar is of the view that any such regulatory framework may include digital security protocols, advanced custody services, compulsory proof of reserves and capital adequacy requirements. It’s understood that the regulations will provide legal definitions for essential terms such as "crypto assets," "crypto wallets," "crypto asset service providers," "crypto asset custody service" and "crypto asset buying and selling platforms." As an example, Simsek clarified the definition of crypto assets as "intangible assets that can be created and stored electronically using distributed ledger technology or a similar technology, distributed over digital networks, and capable of expressing value or rights." While emphasizing the reduction of risks in crypto trading, Simsek clarified that the regulations would not encompass the specific tax regime for virtual assets. The proposed regulations have long been under consideration as Turkish authorities aim to bring clarity to the crypto market. The Minister assured that the crypto legislative proposals would be finalized this month, preceding the FATF evaluation scheduled for February. Notably, between July 2022 and June 2023, Turkey ranked fourth globally in raw crypto transaction volumes, recording approximately $170 billion in activity, trailing behind the United States, India and the United Kingdom, as reported by the blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis. A report by KuCoin last year identified a marked increase in adoption in Turkey.  It’s believed that wayward inflation over recent years relative to the Turkish lira is playing a large part in that trend. In recent weeks the Turkish president took the step of appointing an expert in blockchain and crypto assets to the central bank’s rate-setting committee. 

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