WOO Network Repurchases Shares in 3AC Settlement

Among various accounts within a bank, a demand deposit account is considered a “station” where people can temporarily store their money and easily withdraw it for future investments. These accounts are highly liquid, since users can deposit or withdraw funds at any time without having to pay a penalty to a bank.  Following the recent cryptocurrency boom, the five major banks in Korea – KB Kookmin Bank, Shinhan Bank, Hana Bank, Woori Bank and NH Nonghyup Bank – are seeing a significant influx of funds into their demand deposit accounts, according to local media outlet Money Today. This is partly attributed to an increasing number of youths who are seeking to invest in crypto assets, parking their money in these banks’ demand deposit accounts. Shinhan Bank and Nonghyup Bank have seen the highest increase in their deposits, owing to their affiliation with local crypto exchanges that have access to real-name accounts from these banks. Photo by André François McKenzie on UnsplashBTC’s surge attracting young investors to cryptoExperts say that these deposits could be potentially transferred to the crypto market by owners as Bitcoin’s value continues to climb. An insider from a crypto exchange noted that the bullish crypto market, spurred by the U.S. approval of spot bitcoin ETFs, is driving a number of young investors to turn to crypto investments, encouraging them to channel their deposits into buying crypto tokens.  Data from these five major banks shows their total demand deposits by the end of February exceeded KRW 614 trillion ($460 billion), seeing a month-over-month increase of about KRW 23.5 trillion. During the same period, the banks’ combined regular savings grew by KRW 23.6 trillion, while their combined installment savings saw a decrease of KRW 13.3 trillion. This came after the government-led savings product “Youth Hope Installment Savings” reached its maturity, which returns users their principal with relatively large interest gains.  Banks scrambling to attract crypto investors with new savings productsIn response to the potential decline in interest rates in the second half of this year, an increasing number of customers are seeking to put their money into savings products with an interest rate of as low as 3%, according to a banker. In a bid to attract more users, local banks are busy introducing new savings products.  KB Kookmin Bank launched a savings product offering a relatively high annual interest rate of up to 4%, and Shinhan Bank rolled out a savings product targeting youths with an annual interest rate of up to 3.85%.  Meanwhile, Kbank, an online-only bank, is deemed among the largest beneficiaries of the crypto boom, as the bank saw its average daily new customers triple compared to last year. Since 2020, Kbank has served as the provider of real-name accounts to Upbit, the leading crypto exchange in Korea.  Ha Joon-kyung, a professor at the Department of Economics at Hanyang University, said the sudden surge in demand deposits means that a significant portion of these funds will be invested in high-yielding but risky assets, including cryptocurrencies, stocks and real estate.  

OKX and Bybit Exclude Sanctioned Russian Banks from P2P ServicesIn response to the mounting pressure on crypto firms to improve general compliance standards, prominent digital asset exchanges OKX and Bybit, based in the Seychelles and Dubai, have decided to delist sanctioned Russian banks from their peer-to-peer (P2P) services.Photo by Eduardo Soares on UnsplashThe move by the two exchange platforms, brought to light by Russian media reports, comes just days after Binance had done the same.Tinkoff Bank and Sberbank, two significant Russian financial institutions, have been expunged from the P2P platforms of OKX and Bybit. This effectively removes the option for Russian crypto users to exchange their assets for fiat through these banks. The decision sees the exchanges fall into line with Western sanctions imposed on the banks due to Russia’s actions in Ukraine.Enforcement difficultiesWhile the removal of these banks from the platforms is a significant step, the nature of P2P transactions introduces complexities in enforcing such bans comprehensively. Reports indicate that certain users are still engaging in P2P transactions with these banks through private channels, showcasing the challenges in regulating this decentralized method of exchange.In the case of OKX, at the time of publication, the platform still allows Russian users to receive fiat through accounts held with the Russian Standard Bank and the Russian branch of Raiffeisen Bank.This action aligns OKX and Bybit with Binance, which faced a similar scenario last week. Binance came under scrutiny when it continued to list the sanctioned banks as part of its payment methods. Following a report by The Wall Street Journal, Binance eventually removed the banks from its platform.Binance’s compliance effortsA spokesperson from Binance conveyed that while the banks have been delisted, the company remains committed to ensuring compliance by continuously updating its systems.“We regularly update our systems to ensure compliance with local and global regulatory standards,” they said. “When gaps are pointed out to us, we seek to address and remediate them as soon as possible.”Despite this stance and the latest action it has taken, users on Binance’s P2P platform are still posting ads for the sale of crypto using the “green bank,” referring to the sanctioned banks, as the preferred method of payment.Western-imposed sanctions have led to significant economic challenges in Russia, pushing individuals and institutions towards cryptocurrencies as a potential solution. In a country that has previously banned private cryptocurrencies, the attraction of decentralized digital assets has grown stronger as a means to break through the sanctions-induced financial stranglehold.Sanctions impactReports from Russian financial institutions reveal dramatic declines in profits, some as high as 90%, as they find themselves cut off from the global payments network SWIFT. Tinkoff Bank, for instance, reported a substantial decline of 67% in the second quarter of 2022, attributing the drop to escalating global tensions.In April, the Bank of Russia introduced a bill that could potentially allow cryptocurrencies to be used in international trade, a measure aimed at mitigating the impact of sanctions. While this could potentially open doors for cross-border transactions involving cryptocurrencies, the restrictions on local transactions remain intact.

In a significant move to propel Thailand towards becoming a digital asset hub, the Finance Ministry has announced the exemption of value-added tax (VAT) on digital asset trading. VAT exemptionAccording to the Bangkok Post, the decision became effective on Jan. 1. It aims to foster the growth of the digital asset industry and support the country's growing digital economy. Paopoom Rojanasakul, secretary to the finance minister, underscored the ministry's commitment to promoting digital assets as a viable fundraising tool. By suspending the requirement to pay 7% VAT on income derived from cryptocurrency and digital token trading, authorities seek to encourage investment in the digital asset market. This VAT exemption extends beyond authorized digital asset exchanges to include brokers and dealers under the supervision of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The move aligns with Thailand's ambition to position itself as the region's premier digital asset hub. Moreover, the Finance Ministry and SEC are actively amending the 2019 Securities and Exchange Act to enhance regulations concerning digital investment tokens, bringing them more in line with securities.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashAttracting offshore digital asset sector investmentThailand's attractiveness to offshore digital asset investors has grown substantially in recent years. The new tax policies are poised to further bolster the country's position in the global digital asset market. Last month, the Thai SEC adjusted the rules governing digital token investments, raising the investment ceiling that had been imposed on retail investors where initial coin offerings (ICOs) relative to infrastructure and real estate are concerned. Furthermore, the Commission has updated criteria for custodial wallet provider businesses, enabling them to extend their services to digital asset business operators, thereby facilitating smoother operations within the digital asset ecosystem. However, Mr. Paopoom emphasized the importance of balancing development with financial stability. While fostering innovation in the digital asset sector, the government remains mindful of safeguarding the integrity of the financial system. Despite these advancements, the SEC has made it clear that it will not permit the trading of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Thailand. This decision contrasts with the recent approval of bitcoin ETFs in the United States and moves towards approving crypto ETFs in Hong Kong, reflecting Thailand's cautious approach to cryptocurrency-related financial products. Nevertheless, Thailand continues to attract global crypto exchanges, with industry giants such as Binance establishing a presence in the country. Last month, Binance announced the launch of crypto exchange services to the general public in Thailand through Gulf Binance, a joint venture with Thailand’s Gulf Innova. The VAT exemption on digital asset trading represents a pivotal step in Thailand's journey towards embracing the digital economy. With supportive regulatory measures and a dynamic market environment, Thailand aims to take its place as a leading player in digital assets.