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Civic Group Files Embezzlement Complaint Against Former Kakao Chairman Over KLAY Tokens

Policy & Regulation·September 13, 2023, 9:42 AM

A South Korean civic group, known as Economic Democracy 21, filed on Wednesday a prosecution complaint against Kim Beom-soo, the former chairman of the internet giant Kakao, and several executives from Kakao’s affiliated companies. The allegations at hand pertain to embezzlement, specifically revolving around the virtual asset known as KLAY.

Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on Unsplash

 

Klaytn’s native token

KLAY represents the native token of the Klaytn blockchain, which was developed by GroundX, a blockchain subsidiary of Kakao.

 

Legal breach claims

The complaint, formally submitted to the joint crypto-crime investigation division of the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office, asserts that Kakao executives have breached the Act on the Aggravated Punishment of Specific Economic Crimes and the Capital Markets Act.

 

Clandestine pre-sales

Within the detailed complaint, Economic Democracy 21 alleges that following the issuance of KLAY, Kakao’s executives conducted private pre-sales of KLAY tokens before their official listing. These pre-sales activities reportedly raised between KRW 150 billion and 300 billion ($113 million and $226 million). The accusation is that these funds were not channeled into business endeavors, but rather diverted for personal use.

The complaint also contends that Kim and other executives withdrew KLAY tokens from the company under the guise of investments, compensation, and service fees related to “overseas investment business” since 2022. The civic group further asserted that these corporate leaders employed a program to manipulate transaction records, presumably with the intent of preventing third parties from discovering the nature of these transactions.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 08, 2023

Barunson Labs and EQBR forge partnership to develop film-based security tokens

Barunson Labs and EQBR forge partnership to develop film-based security tokensBarunson Labs, a Korean blockchain-based platform for culture and arts, has joined forces with Web3 firm EQBR Holdings to offer film-based security tokens, aiming to bridge the realms of finance and cinema both in Korea and overseas.Photo by Felix Mooneeram on UnsplashBarunson’s diversified endeavorsBarunson Group, the parent company of Barunson Labs, has been a major leader in various cultural ventures involving film, drama, virtual reality, games and the metaverse. Notably, its production subsidiary Barunson E&A is known for its investment in “Parasite,” the critically acclaimed movie that won four Oscars at the 92nd Academy Awards.Earlier this year, Barunson Labs applied for a financial regulatory sandbox — a program under Korea’s Financial Services Commission that offers a special and provisional regulatory exemption for financial services that have been recognized for their innovativeness — to launch security tokens based on films. To gain approval, the firm also released the beta version of CRADE, a blockchain-based service that manages the flow of funds during the film production process.EQBR’s strategic expansionMeanwhile, EQBR has been developing a security token offering (STO) platform called Apanda Partners — a joint venture established with Shinhan Securities and Aegis Asset Management that received approval as a financial regulatory sandbox in December of last year. Apanda Partners’ Singaporean branch has since established a localized platform catered to the country’s securities firms and prepared for listing on the country’s regulated investment and trading platform SDAX. Barunson Labs and EQBR plan to list their first security token based on Korean content on SDAX in the first half of next year.“Starting with our collaboration with Barunson Labs, we are developing a process to make diverse assets available as products on various security token platforms built on EQBR’s technology,” explained Lee Hyun-ki, CEO of EQBR. “We will not simply talk about our technological possibilities but also demonstrate them through real-life cases, proving that investments can be diversified through the use of blockchain technology and smart contracts.”Lee is also set to participate in the STO Summit hosted by local news outlet Edaily from Thursday to Saturday (local time), where he will deliver a presentation on the application of STO solutions to actual financial services and the future trajectory of this trend. He will also introduce EQBR’s STO platform.“We are taking a dual-track strategy by simultaneously launching security token products in Korea and in overseas markets like Singapore, which is one step closer to institutionalization,” said Kang Shin-beom, CEO of Barunson Labs. He added that the company would launch more innovative investment products in the future that are poised to boost the status of Korean cultural and entertainment content on the global stage.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 21, 2023

Rotonda launches crypto wallet service Burrito Wallet in Latin America

Rotonda launches crypto wallet service Burrito Wallet in Latin AmericaRotonda, a subsidiary of South Korean crypto exchange Bithumb and the operator of the digital wallet Burrito Wallet, announced on Tuesday (local time) that it has launched its services in the Latin American region, marking its entry into global markets.Photo by Leon Overweel on UnsplashLaunched in February, Burrito Wallet’s primary functions include convenient chat-based cryptocurrency transfers and crypto swapping. It is the largest multi-chain wallet in Korea that supports 11 mainnets, including Bitcoin and Ethereum, as well as over 1,000 token currencies.Expanding region-specific servicesIn addition to these basic services, the Burrito Wallet’s available services in Latin America will include both on- and off-ramp functions for buying and selling crypto, which will be added by the end of this year. An on-ramp function facilitates users in acquiring crypto assets, whereas an off-ramp facilitates users in disposing of their crypto assets. Considering that many countries in the region recognize cryptocurrencies as fiat currencies, the company plans to expand its services to meet the market demand. Furthermore, the company aims to secure users by providing transfer services and various airdrop events.“The greatest advantage of Bithumb Burrito Wallet is the ability to use various functions such as cryptocurrency storage, management, transfers and swapping all in one platform,” explained Burrito Wallet’s Chief Financial Officer Chung Jae-kwon. Jeong recently visited Colombia last month to introduce the wallet service. “We believe that we can respond to the specific demands of the financial environment in Latin America through our user-friendly wallet service,” he added.Addressing economic challengesThe blockchain market in Latin America has been growing rapidly with rising demand for convenient and secure crypto services, driven by low accessibility to traditional finance and unstable economic conditions such as inflation.“As the global financial crisis worsens due to a lack of liquidity in banks, the need for financial instruments that can safely protect assets is increasing,” Chung said. “We anticipate a growing demand for our non-custodial wallet, which allows users to hold their own private wallet keys.”Earlier this month, Burrito Wallet signed a business agreement with the blockchain gaming platform Yooldo to expand their respective blockchain ecosystems and secure a global user base.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 25, 2023

CityLabs Secures 8.55% Stake in Gopax

CityLabs Secures 8.55% Stake in GopaxCityLabs, a company listed on the KOSDAQ stock exchange, has stepped in as a rescue investor for the South Korean cryptocurrency exchange Gopax.The company announced last Friday that it has acquired a total of 76,308 shares of Streami, the operator of Gopax, securing an 8.55% stake in the company. The investment amounts to a total value of KRW 5.4 billion (approximately $4 million).Photo by Precondo CA on UnsplashGopax’s turbulent historyGopax has recently been facing public and regulatory scrutiny due to its internal struggles, such as undergoing major changes in leadership earlier this year following its acquisition by Binance, with Lee Jun-haeng resigning and Binance’s Asia Pacific Head, Leon Sing Foong, taking over.After this event, Streami submitted reports to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) under the Financial Services Commission (FSS) in line with requirements to inform the regulatory body about such changes. However, due to delays in the FIU’s approval process likely influenced by Binance’s various legal and regulatory challenges, there was yet another leadership transition — Foong stepped down, and Lee Joong-hoon, Gopax’s former Vice President, took over. Notably, Foong recently left Binance altogether amid regulatory crackdowns.During this process, Gopax also struggled to make principal and interest payments on its own decentralized finance (DeFi) service, GOFi, in the wake of last year’s FTX collapse. The amount of customer funds locked in GOFi totals KRW 56.6 billion, according to an announcement made by Gopax in April. Binance acquired a stake in Gopax on the condition that it would inject enough capital into Gopax to repay this amount in full.CityLabs steps inAs a result, there have been speculations that a Korean company would invest in Gopax and deliver the exchange from its woes. Some even predicted that this company might become a major shareholder, although CityLabs has acquired only an 8.55% stake due to the fact that the funds required to do so far exceed CityLabs’ annual revenue.Last year, CityLabs reported a consolidated revenue of KRW 28.4 billion and an operating loss of KRW 6.1 billion. Although its revenue increased by 2% compared to the previous year, operating losses grew by 46.9%. While the company may not have sufficient funds at present to become a major shareholder, there lies the possibility that it may increase its stake in the future.The acquisition seems to be driven by CityLabs’ interest in blockchain businesses and the crypto market. While it currently specializes in intelligent transportation systems (ITS), it was formerly Dayli Blockchain, which was affiliated with the crypto exchange Coinone and Dayli Financial Group (now known as Gowid). In 2017, Yellow Mobile became the largest shareholder of Dayli Financial, and in February 2018, it became the largest shareholder of DailyBlockchain, making Dayli Blockchain its subsidiary. Coinone was also a subsidiary of Yellow Mobile at the time. All of these ownership relations have now been restructured.CityLabs has thus been involved in the blockchain industry for some time now with previous connections to cryptocurrency exchanges while also offering decentralized identity (DID) and blockchain as a service (BaaS) products. Observations point to the possibility that its history has influenced its decision to invest in Gopax.“We acquired shares to secure an entry point into the crypto market and position ourselves as a major player,” the company said in a statement.Meanwhile, financial authorities are considering plans to examine the eligibility of major shareholders when reviewing applications from crypto businesses.

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