Civic Group Files Embezzlement Complaint Against Former Kakao Chairman Over KLAY Tokens

The recent 19b-4 approval of spot Ethereum exchange-traded funds (ETFs) by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is putting pressure on South Korean financial regulators to revisit their policies on digital assets. The SEC's decision to allow ETFs for Ethereum, the world's second-largest cryptocurrency, on May 24, 2024, follows its earlier endorsement of Bitcoin ETFs in January 2024. This move is seen as a significant step in merging traditional finance with the digital asset sector.Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashKorean regulatory cautionIn contrast to the progressive stance in the U.S., the Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) and the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) have maintained a cautious approach regarding the integration of crypto assets into traditional securities markets. According to current regulations under the Capital Markets Act, ETFs in Korea are limited to traditional underlying assets such as financial instruments, securities, international currencies and commodities. These foundations are crucial for the creation of financial derivatives, leaving little room for digital assets under current laws. Calls for regulatory reforms and market implicationsThe decision by the SEC is expected to influence the Korean regulators to update their views on digital assets, according to local media and industry experts. Jung Eui-jung, the head of the Korean Stockholders’ Alliance, has advocated for Korea to emulate the U.S. by approving Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs. He expressed concerns that continued regulatory hesitance could lead to investor funds migrating to more progressive markets like the U.S., potentially positioning the U.S. to broaden its crypto market further. Xangle, a digital currency data provider in Seoul, has also criticized the current regulations as outdated, emphasizing the need for revisions to accommodate the increasing relevance of digital assets in global finance. 

Mobile Strategy Game ‘EF Defense’ to Launch on Immutable zkEVMWeracle, the Singapore-based developer behind the popular mobile game Endless Frontier, is gearing up to deploy its latest creation, EF Defense, on the Ethereum scaling network, Immutable zkEVM.The tower defense strategy game, currently available on iOS and Android, will receive a significant boost with this move, opening up new opportunities for players and integrating blockchain technology into its gameplay.Photo by Catherine Kay Greenup on UnsplashPlay-to-earn gameEF Defense, a play-to-earn game with stunning visual aesthetics similar to Endless Frontier, transports players to the Land of Abundance, where they must fend off a dark and menacing force threatening the continent of Akaros. Armed with 70 diverse heroes and an array of customization options, players will embark on an epic quest to protect their territory and claim rewards for their strategic prowess.Immutable, a prominent Web3 games publisher headquartered in Australia, is partnering with Weracle to facilitate this transition. The move to the Ethereum scaling network brings the potential for even greater in-game experiences, enhanced security, and unique ownership opportunities through non-fungible tokens (NFTs). While EF Defense already offers hero characters as NFTs on the Ethereum scaling network Polygon, the specific utilization of NFTs and tokens on Immutable zkEVM remains undisclosed.The gaming industry veterans behind MagmaByte have also caught the NFT wave with their upcoming release, Galaxy Commanders. This player-versus-player (PvP) space shooter, developed by former talents from major gaming companies like Electronic Arts (EA), NCSoft, and Nexon, will utilize the Immutable zkEVM network for its launch. Players can expect action-packed space battles and cooperative planetary conquests, utilizing various strategies to claim victory.Based on PolygonImmutable zkEVM is based on Polygon’s zkEVM technology, a layer-2 Ethereum scaling network specially designed for gaming. This integration promises faster and more cost-effective transactions compared to the Ethereum mainnet, ensuring a seamless and enjoyable gaming experience. To cater to gamers new to Web3, Immutable is also working on developing the Passport, a user-friendly wallet to facilitate easy interactions with blockchain-based games.Weracle’s involvement with blockchain gaming through EF Defense is likely to be just a starting point. The studio has ambitious plans to launch more crypto games in the future, cementing its position in the evolving landscape of blockchain-based gaming. Additionally, a digital Weracle Wallet is in the works, intending to create a holistic ecosystem for players and collectors alike.Andrew Sorokovsky, VP Of Global Business Development at Immutable, expressed enthusiasm for Weracle’s transition into Web3 gaming, acknowledging the team’s expertise in the traditional gaming space and predicting significant strides in the realm of blockchain-based entertainment.As EF Defense prepares to enter the world of Immutable zkEVM, players can look forward to an enhanced gaming experience with the added benefits of blockchain technology.The integration of NFTs and the prospect of play-to-earn mechanics has the potential to make a far bigger impact, provided the correct balance is struck between engaging gameplay and the play-to-earn model dynamic.

Tether fueling Cambodia’s dark economy despite banDespite being officially prohibited for trade in Cambodia, Tether (USDT), the leading USD stablecoin, has been found to be integrated into the Southeast Asian nation’s shadow economy.That’s according to a report published by the South China Morning Post (SCMP) on Sunday. The publication cites security experts, who it claims have highlighted the pivotal role of USDT, emphasizing its low fees and unrestricted capability to expedite the movement, concealment and laundering of money.Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashPig butcheringThe U.S. Department of Justice’s November seizure of nearly $9 million traced to over 70 victims of online scams underscored Tether’s involvement. Collaborating with Tether Holdings and the crypto trading platform OKX, the investigation identified assets linked to “pig butchering” cyber scams in Southeast Asia, freezing an additional $225 million. While specific details regarding the origin of these assets remained undisclosed, Southeast Asia, including Cambodia, has emerged as a hub for money laundering related to online gaming and cyber scams.Cybersecurity expert Ngo Minh Hieu from the Vietnamese government’s National Cyber Security Centre warned of the susceptibility of cryptocurrencies to scams and Ponzi schemes, particularly targeting less informed investors. This heightened risk has spurred a surge in money laundering and online scams, leading to a spike in arrests.Official line versus realityIn many jurisdictions, the official line taken on cryptocurrency and digital assets doesn’t necessarily reflect the reality. China clamped down on crypto trading and mining a number of years ago. Despite that, a Wall Street Journal investigation earlier this year found that global crypto exchange Binance had a thriving China-centric business.The same seems to be true in Cambodia with respect to its official ban on crypto. Owners of both physical and online crypto exchanges in Phnom Penh openly admit to providing a parallel financial service in the developing economy. The prevalence of neon signs advertising exchange rates in Chinese yuan for USDT underscores the widespread usage of Tether in the region, particularly within Cambodia’s dark economy.Critics chime inNews of the illicit use of Tether in Cambodia has prompted a response from long-standing critics of the company. Tether’s harshest critic has been a pseudo-anonymous persona on the X platform with the username “Bitfinex’ed.” That account wrote:”Tether. The choice for organized crime & criminals. Giancarlo Devasini once said, ‘We’re going to have to learn to bank like criminals.’”Despite its role in facilitating illicit activities, the extent of Tether’s penetration into Cambodia’s economy remains challenging to ascertain. Globally, approximately 84 billion USDT is in circulation, with banks, exchanges and platforms flourishing, leveraging social media and encrypted channels to advertise seamless and reliable digital solutions for money flow challenges.One such platform, Huione Pay, operates in a bank-like setting, engaging customers in discussions about USDT exchange options. A closer look at Huione’s publicly available USDT exchange activities reveals insights into Tether’s role in enabling transactions within Cambodia.Some conversations in Chinese seek “pure white assets,” indicating funds from legitimate sources, while others do not request such provenance. These exchanges also advertise products and services crucial to scam operators, such as the sale of SIM cards from different countries.