US Treasury Sanctions Gaza-Based Crypto Operator

Fonte Capital, an Astana-based investment management company that allocates capital across a broad range of asset classes, including digital assets, launched a spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) in Kazakhstan’s capital city on Aug. 13. The firm is based within the Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC), with the launch prompting AIFC Governor Renat Bekturov to take to X to outline that the product offering is the first spot Bitcoin ETF to be listed within the Central Asian region.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashReflecting Bitcoin price dynamicsThe product has been listed on the Astana International Exchange (AIX) and has been assigned the ticker “BETF.” In announcing the offering, Fonte claimed that the ETF “aims to accurately reflect the price dynamics of bitcoin, striving to achieve this performance before fees and fund obligations.”Shares in the ETF are listed in U.S. dollars, with the fund having a “non-exempt” classification, meaning that it can be offered to a broad range of investors, including non-qualified retail investors. Each ETF share will be fully backed by Bitcoin, with Fonte having partnered with BitGo for digital asset custody.  Delivering institutional-grade accessTaking to social media, BitGo described the product offering as a “new era for digital assets” in Kazakhstan. The company asserted that through what it termed “U.S.-regulated cold storage,” the new fund is delivering institutional-grade access to Bitcoin within the region for the first time. Fonte pointed out that the fund “provides investors with a regulated and secure way to include Bitcoin in their investment portfolios without the complexities associated with holding and transferring the underlying asset.” This isn’t the first Bitcoin-related product that the AIX has listed. Back in 2021, it listed iX Bitcoin Exchange Traded Notes, with special purpose company iX Bitcoin SPC Limited acting as the note issuer.  The product differs from the Fonte ETF in that it is backed by shares of ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF, a future-based ETF first listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in 2021. In comparison, Fonte’s product has the advantage of being directly backed by Bitcoin. The ETF’s backers have pointed out that there are further implications for the ETF’s shareholders. As the product is regulated by the AIFC, Fonte asserts that within that jurisdiction, holders of the product’s shares are protected from the potential reach of international sanctions. In this regard, the product offers further protection as it is not dependent upon overseas issuers.  Overall, the AIFC has played a key role in the development of crypto within Kazakhstan over the course of the last few years. In 2023, it awarded crypto exchanges Bybit and Binance approval to trade within the Central Asian nation.  Binance subsequently launched a local crypto exchange platform in Kazakhstan, achieving full licensing in October 2024. In June of this year, the authority granted its first license for the issuance of a fiat-backed stablecoin.  It emerged recently that Kazakhstan is working towards the establishment of a national crypto reserve, with the administrators of the country’s sovereign wealth fund expressing the desire to commence investment in crypto assets.

The South Korean financial authority will establish new policies and guidelines for token listing and provide admirable examples from past listing events for local exchanges to follow, according to local media outlet News1.  So far, fiat-to-crypto exchanges in Korea have been listing tokens on their platforms under a guideline issued by Digital Asset eXchange Alliance (DAXA) – a self-regulatory consultation group comprised of five major Korean crypto exchanges. The existing DAXA guideline outlines basic yet vague instructions, which have allowed exchanges to list tokens largely at their discretion.  However, the new guideline from the financial authority, expected to be released by this June, will mark the government’s first official manual on token listing. This is in line with the upcoming Virtual Asset User Protection Act, which will be effective in July. Photo by Hitesh Choudhary on UnsplashSetting clear guidelines for token listingsThe new guidelines are expected to include examples of past fraud detection and real-time monitoring cases which are deemed to have set precedents for the industry players. Moreover, the financial authority plans to distribute past exemplary cases of token listing as early as April, which is anticipated to set a model listing process and help local crypto exchanges adhere to the law and requirements.  This announcement comes after the local game company Wemade relisted its native token WEMIX on Korbit, one of DAXA's member exchanges, just a year after it was delisted on major exchanges due to its deviant practices in token issuance. The relisting of WEMIX has since raised concerns among crypto insiders about the lack of criteria regarding token listings. More refined token listing process As the crypto market's bullish trend continues, Bithumb and Coinone – the second and third-largest exchanges in Korea – are stepping up their efforts to speed up the listing of new coins. Industry experts expect these exchanges will double down on their efforts in screening and reviewing processes for tokens to align with the new guidelines in the future.  An official from the Korean Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) said that while the anticipated listing process is not legally binding, it will definitely have a more profound impact on local crypto exchanges compared to the self-regulated DAXA guidelines.  

Sony Network Invests $3.5M in Startale Labs to Drive Global Web3 AdoptionSony Network Communications, a prominent Japanese internet service provider, has made an investment of $3.5 million in Startale Labs, an innovative Web3 company based in Singapore. The primary objective of this collaboration is to establish an infrastructure that will promote the global adoption of Web3 technologies.Photo by Bastian Riccardi on UnsplashTelecom meets Web3Sony Network Communications, founded in 1995, offers high-speed fiber-optic broadband services and operates in various sectors of the telecommunications industry. The company is actively involved in advanced technology ventures such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI). Meanwhile, Startale Labs specializes in the Web3 domain, providing advisory services related to Web3, supporting the creation of layer 1 blockchains and applications, and collaborating with other entities to develop core Web3 functionalities.As part of this partnership, Jun Watanabe, the President and Representative Director of Sony Network Communications, will join Startale Labs as a director. He expressed his gratitude for the collaboration, emphasizing the deepening ties between Sony and Startale Labs. He highlighted the fruitful joint efforts already underway to advance Web3 technologies. Both companies share the objective of fostering an infrastructure that facilitates global Web3 adoption. Jun Watanabe said this initiative will lead to the emergence of revolutionary Web3 applications.Sota Watanabe, the CEO of Startale Labs, acknowledged Sony Group’s remarkable achievements across diverse industries such as gaming, entertainment, and financial services. He believes that Sony holds great potential in the Web3 sector, and Startale Labs is well-positioned to contribute its expertise and knowledge to this domain. With this partnership, Sota Watanabe envisions a collaborative effort that will not only foster the global Web3 infrastructure but also drive the creation of valuable and impactful Web3 applications.Sony’s Web3 expansionSony Group has been actively exploring opportunities in the Web3 field. Earlier this month, Sony Bank, another affiliate of Sony Group, partnered with Mitsui & Co. Digital Asset Management (MDM) to introduce MDM’s security token service, Alterna, to the Tokyo-based online bank’s customers. Through this collaboration, Sony Bank customers can invest in real-world assets, such as large-scale real estate properties, using security tokens provided by Alterna. This platform opens up investment avenues that were previously inaccessible to retail investors due to high capital requirements. Notably, the minimum investment requirement through Alterna is 100,000 yen.Government supportThere’s also been a positive move from the Japanese government for the Web3 and cryptocurrency industry. The Japanese National Tax Agency recently announced the revised corporate taxation rules pertaining to crypto assets. Under the new amendment, companies are exempt from taxes on unrealized gains from cryptocurrencies if the virtual assets were issued by the company and have been continuously held since issuance, or if they have remained subject to certain transfer restrictions since issuance.Startale Labs CEO Sota Watanabe welcomed this development on his Twitter account, stating that Web3 projects like Astar Network can now conduct business in Japan without moving their operations overseas. Meanwhile, he highlighted the importance of addressing the issue of corporate taxes on tokens issued by third parties in the future. He hoped for continuous engagement in constructive discussions with politicians and government agencies.