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Surge in Hong Kong Crypto License Applications from Mainland-Linked Brokers

Policy & Regulation·October 19, 2023, 2:11 AM

Two new platforms with mainland China links are preparing to apply for retail trading licenses in Hong Kong, with several others believed to be interested in following suit.

According to a report published by Nikkei Asia earlier this week, the platforms, Yax and PantherTrade, have connections to mainland online securities brokers. PantherTrade is reportedly associated with Futu, a company which in turn is backed by Chinese tech giant Tencent, one of China’s largest technology companies. Yax, an emerging player in the crypto sector, has strong links to UP Fintech Holding, a Beijing-headquartered firm more commonly known as Tiger Brokers.

Photo by Kanchanara on Unsplash

 

Capital flight concerns

These connections are significant, given the previous involvement of these brokers in helping mainland Chinese customers invest in offshore assets, primarily US stocks. The firms have previously attracted the attention of China’s financial regulators. A notice from the Chinese securities watchdog in December last year compelled them to cease their “illegal cross-border business” activities.

While crypto trading is banned in mainland China, an investigative report by the Wall Street Journal in August suggested that global exchange Binance was thriving in China despite the ban. Actions taken by the Chinese authorities are demonstrative of some level of concern with regard to crypto trading and potential capital flight through crypto.

 

VASP licensing

The move by Yax and PantherTrade signals their intention to apply for a virtual asset service platform (VASP) license in Hong Kong, which would enable them to operate cryptocurrency exchanges for retail customers.

Currently, both platforms are undergoing third-party assessments, a mandatory step preceding their formal application to the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC). The timeline for their applications remains uncertain.

 

Broader interest

The growing interest in VASP licenses is not unique to Yax and PantherTrade. At least four other exchange platforms, similarly linked to mainland China, have also sought the same license, highlighting the eagerness of various players to enter the Hong Kong market. OneDegree, the sole licensed insurer for digital assets in Asia, has observed a significant uptick in license applications, including applications from traditional financial institutions, reflecting a positive trend toward educating the mass market.

The SFC’s recent decision to make license application information public is an attempt to enhance transparency, following a scandal related to Dubai-headquartered crypto exchange JPEX in which over HK$1.5 billion (approximately $190 million) in virtual assets reportedly disappeared from the exchange.

Currently, only two cryptocurrency exchanges, OSL and Hashkey, have received SFC approval. Others, including online brokers, have considered applying for licenses since late last year but are awaiting greater regulatory clarity before taking the plunge.

Hong Kong, under the “one country, two systems” framework, has established itself as a hub for legal retail trading of cryptocurrencies. This development may signify a shift in China’s stance on digital assets and its increasing openness to crypto initiatives, as noted recently by blockchain data provider Chainalysis.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 13, 2023

NEOPIN works with Japan’s Jasmy to develop RWA-based DeFi products

NEOPIN works with Japan’s Jasmy to develop RWA-based DeFi productsSingapore-headquartered centralized decentralized finance (CeDeFi) protocol NEOPIN has formed a strategic partnership with Jasmy, a Japanese developer specializing in blockchain-based Internet of Things (IoT) platforms. This collaboration represents a step in their joint effort to expand into the global blockchain market, with a particular emphasis on data assetization.Founded in 2016, Jasmy has a management team in which most have a background with tech conglomerate Sony. In contrast to the dominance of tech giants like Google, Apple, Meta and Amazon over data, Jasmy concentrates on achieving data democratization. This concept empowers individuals to have control over their own data. The growing Japanese firm is convinced that the integration of IoT and blockchain technology is the key to realizing this vision of data democracy.Notably, Jasmy has its native token called JasmyCoin. As a regulated virtual asset in Japan, it is listed on centralized exchanges like Binance, Coinbase, Kraken and KuCoin.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashReal-world assets and security tokensThrough this partnership, the two will explore joint business ventures involving real-world assets (RWAs) and security tokens. They plan to utilize their combined business networks to expand their ecosystems beyond Korea, Japan and the Middle East. NEOPIN will introduce DeFi products using its native token, NPT, and JasmyCoin. Additionally, NEOPIN will become a validator on Jasmy’s mainnet to support its growth.Their collaboration is poised to boost NEOPIN’s advancement into the Japanese market. NEOPIN has been actively pursuing expansion into Japan since its announcement in August. With the Japanese government advocating for Web3 initiatives, a rise in the creation of tokens from local projects is anticipated, leading to a growing demand for DeFi and wallet services.NEOPIN’s partnerships in JapanAs Japan’s digital asset landscape evolves, NEOPIN is actively working to increase its market share in the country. This effort includes a variety of strategies such as focusing on gaming, developing their mainnet, engaging in local marketing activities and launching DeFi products. NEOPIN has also previously announced partnerships with other entities in the Web3 space, including SBINFT, Lena Network and Rokubunnoni, as part of its broader strategy to strengthen its presence in the Japanese market.NEOPIN’s CEO, Ethan Kim, highlighted the company’s goal to lead in the global RWA market. In partnership with Jasmy, they aim to develop and showcase DeFi products related to RWAs and security tokens. NEOPIN is also committed to strengthening its position in Japan by providing Japanese language support this year and actively forming alliances with promising Japanese blockchain enterprises.Hiroshi Harada, CFO of Jasmy, acknowledged NEOPIN’s proven expertise in the Korean market and expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration between the two companies in the blockchain sector. Harada said that their joint efforts will focus on building networks, developing use cases and expanding the market.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 22, 2023

Crypto Exchange Bithumb’s Operator Closing Businesses

Crypto Exchange Bithumb’s Operator Closing BusinessesBithumb Korea, the operator of a major South Korean cryptocurrency exchange, has been streamlining its businesses in response to its ongoing struggle to generate profits.Photo by Tim Mossholder on PexelsAccording to a report by local news outlet Business Watch, Bithumb Systems, a tech solution subsidiary of Bithumb Korea, has recently ceased operations. Bithumb System was launched in March of last year with the aim of advancing blockchain and exchange technology. However, due to the decline in the crypto industry and challenges in profitability, the company had to undergo liquidation.An official from Bithumb Korea explained that the decision to close its tech solution arm was made in order to prioritize improving the competence of the exchange amidst the changing landscape of domestic and foreign markets.Other affiliates of Bithumb Korea are also facing difficulties. For instance, Bithumb Live, an e-commerce platform jointly established by Bithumb Korea and content production firm Bucket Studio, has been on hiatus since October last year. The platform incurred a net loss of 10 billion KRW ($7.75 million). Bithumb Korea, holding 37.5% of Bithumb Live’s shares, invested 6 billion KRW ($4.65 million) into the platform in 2021. Bithumb Korea recognizes these investment losses using the equity method.Additionally, Bithumb META, despite raising the highest amount of funds among its sister affiliates, has encountered challenges in making much progress since its establishment last year. Its NFT marketplace, Naemo Market, is still without a mobile application, and the introduction of its metaverse platform is still pending. Although Bithumb META managed to attract 9 billion KRW in investments last March from esteemed companies such as LG CNS, CJ OliveNetworks, and SK Square, it incurred a loss of 7 billion KRW ($5.4 million) in 2022.Furthermore, earlier this month, it was reported that the exchange closed its research center due to a decline in trading volume, despite its importance in assisting investors to make better-informed decisions.A representative from Bithumb stated that the company is actively seeking new sources of revenue through its mobile Wallet platform operator, Rotonda, and Bithumb META. However, given the market slowdown, Bithumb is now compelled to prioritize enhancing the competence of the exchange.

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Policy & Regulation·

Sep 25, 2025

UAE signs on to OECD crypto-tax reporting pact, sets 2027 launch

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has taken a step toward global tax transparency in digital assets, opening a public consultation on how it will implement the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD) Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) and confirming a formal commitment to the regime. The UAE Ministry of Finance said it has joined the Multilateral Competent Authority Agreement, enabling the automatic exchange of information under CARF, following its intention announced last November. Implementation is slated to begin in 2027, with the first cross-border exchanges of data expected in 2028.Photo by Saj Shafique on UnsplashGlobal rules for crypto tax reportingDesigned by the OECD, CARF establishes standardized rules for collecting and sharing tax-relevant information on crypto activity. UAE officials say the framework will provide greater certainty for industry participants while aligning the country with international tax transparency standards. As part of the rollout, the ministry is seeking input from across the market. Advisory firms, intermediaries, traders, custodians, exchanges, and other stakeholders are invited to weigh in on potential impacts and areas needing clarification. The consultation began on Sept. 15 and runs until Nov. 8, with the aim of shaping clear, effective rules that reflect expert insight and market realities. Solana treasury companyThe policy moves come amid brisk momentum in the UAE’s digital asset ecosystem. A recent announcement outlined the planned launch of Solmate, a Solana (SOL)-based digital asset treasury firm that will emerge from the rebranding of Nasdaq-listed, Ireland-based holding company Brera Holdings. The venture is supported through a $300 million private investment in public equity (PIPE) sponsored by UAE-based Pulsar Group. Brera, known for its multi-club football ownership strategy across three continents, will have that business carried forward under Solmate, which counts the Solana Foundation, RockawayX, and ARK Invest among its investors. Former Kraken chief legal officer (CLO) Marco Santori is also set to become CEO. Tokenization and real estateReal-world asset (RWA) tokenization is another area gaining traction in the UAE. Mavryk, a layer-1 network, has raised $10 million in a round led by financial derivatives provider MultiBank Group. The investment builds on a partnership targeting the tokenization of more than $10 billion in UAE real estate via MultiBank’s RWA platform. Fireblocks will provide multiparty computation wallets to secure tokenized assets on Mavryk’s network. Beyond tokenization, RAK Properties has signed a strategic deal with Hubpay to let foreign buyers acquire homes in the UAE, most notably in Ras Al Khaimah, the country’s sixth most populous city, using cryptocurrencies such as USDT, Bitcoin (BTC), and Ethereum (ETH). Taken together, the UAE’s alignment with CARF and the burst of private sector initiatives point to a market moving toward clearer rules and broader institutional participation, even as the details of implementation are refined through the current consultation. 

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