Wemade Expands Web3 Ecosystem Through New Collaborations

Terraform Labs fails to halt class action lawsuitThe High Court in Singapore has dismissed an appeal filed by Terraform Labs and its co-founders, marking a significant step forward for the plaintiffs behind a class action initiated against the company.That’s according to a report published by Singaporean publication, the Business Times, on Thursday. The legal development follows the collapse of TerraUSD (UST) tokens in May of 2022, resulting in the loss of billions of dollars in market value. The collapse, in turn, has led to several lawsuits against Terraform, its founders and affiliated entities, with those court actions playing out in courtrooms in Singapore, South Korea, Montenegro and the United States.Photo by Wesley Tingey on UnsplashFraudulent misrepresentation allegedThe class-action suit, initiated in September 2022 by Julian Moreno Beltran and Douglas Gan on behalf of 375 others, alleges fraudulent misrepresentation by Terraform, Co-Founders Do Kwon and Nikolaos Alexandros Platias and the Luna Foundation Guard (LFG). The claimants argue that these misrepresentations induced them to purchase UST, stake the tokens and retain them as their value plummeted.UST had been designed to be pegged to the U.S. dollar with a 1:1 ratio. However, flaws in the tokenomics behind that digital asset meant that it faced a loss of confidence in May 2022, trading at around $0.05 when the court’s decision was released. The claimants collectively suffered losses of nearly $57 million.Terms of use cited in attempt to dismissTerraform attempted to have the lawsuit dismissed by invoking an arbitration clause in its website’s terms of use, asserting that users had waived their rights to a jury trial or participation in a class action. However, the Assistant Registrar (AR) rejected this application, stating that the defendants failed to establish an arbitration agreement.The AR highlighted that the terms of use were inconspicuous on the website, and there was insufficient effort to draw users’ attention to those clauses. Terraform, Kwon and associated entities appealed this decision, which was heard by Justice Hri Kumar Nair on Sept. 25.Despite establishing a prima facie case for an arbitration agreement, the court ruled that Terraform’s participation in the legal proceedings, including filing a defense and counterclaim, meant it could no longer seek a stay in favor of arbitration.Multiple actionsIt’s a busy time for all stakeholders relative to the Terraform collapse. Playing out within the same timeframe is a lawsuit in the United States taken by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) against Terraform and Do Kwon, where the SEC claims that crypto asset securities fraud has been carried out.The latest installments in that saga in recent weeks have seen both parties file to seek summary judgment. Last week, a court in New York approved the confidential treatment of specific documentation which had been produced by Jump Crypto, a division of proprietary trading firm Jump Trading.There are also criminal actions underway. In a South Korean court in October, Terraform Labs Co-Founder Daniel Shin denied wrongdoing in the Terra/Luna collapse. Meanwhile, a court in Montenegro has approved the extradition of Do Kwon, with a final decision to be made shortly as regards whether he should be extradited to the United States or South Korea.

Bybit Extends UAE Tendrils via Blockchain ScholarshipDubai-headquartered crypto spot and derivatives trading platform Bybit, the third most popular cryptocurrency exchange globally, has announced a new partnership with the American University of Sharjah (AUS) as part of its ongoing commitment to promote crypto adoption in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).The collaboration was solidified through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding in Sharjah, the UAE's third largest city. As a testament to this partnership, Bybit has contributed AED 1,000,000 ($272,000) to establish a scholarship fund, facilitating the academic and research endeavors of 20 students pursuing fintech and blockchain studies at AUS. Eligible students enrolled in computer science and computer engineering programs will be able to benefit from the Bybit Scholarship starting from the upcoming fall semester.Photo by Ainur Kamaev on UnsplashHackathon sponsorshipIn addition to the scholarship initiative, Bybit is dedicated to broader industry endeavors and will contribute an extra AED 100,000 ($27,200) to sponsor a hackathon for the UAE blockchain community. The inaugural AUS-Bybit Inter-College Hackathon is scheduled to take place during the 2023–2024 academic year at the AUS College of Engineering.The UAE has recognized the significant role of cryptocurrencies in its trade activities, and the thriving crypto and blockchain industry in the country serves as a testament to the government’s visionary approach. Dubai alone is home to more than 772 crypto companies, solidifying the UAE’s position as a hub for digital asset innovation. Consequently, the demand for blockchain talent is expected to rise in the region.Industry partnershipsDr. Susan Mumm, Chancellor of AUS, emphasized the university’s commitment to excellence in education, attributing its reputation to strong industry partnerships that bridge the gap between academia and the corporate world. Through the collaboration with Bybit, AUS students will gain access to the technical knowledge necessary to stay abreast of the latest developments in the crypto and blockchain industry.The establishment of the Bybit Scholarship further supports students’ education and skill enhancement. Dr. Mumm expressed the university’s goal of producing professionals and lifelong learners who can make a positive impact in a rapidly evolving world.Ben Zhou, co-founder and CEO of Bybit, highlighted the pivotal role of younger generations in propelling the blockchain revolution forward. Zhou expressed his pleasure in establishing the Bybit Scholarship at AUS, enabling talented students to future-proof their knowledge and skills. He extended his gratitude to AUS for providing opportunities to raise awareness about cryptocurrencies and sharing first-hand industry insights with students from one of the most esteemed universities in the region. Zhou eagerly anticipated being inspired by future engineers, blockchain scientists, and Web3 startup founders.Bybit, a prominent player in the crypto space, unveiled its Dubai headquarters in April, solidifying its commitment to the region and its aspiration to contribute to the growth of the digital asset ecosystem. In May the company gained outline approval to operate in Kazakhstan. Demonstrating further progress still, last month the firm confirmed that it was extending its service offering to include crypto lending.

While Russia had previously ruled out adding Bitcoin to its national reserves, the latest soundings from officials within the world’s largest country call for the creation of a crypto fund to hold and manage confiscated cryptocurrencies. According to a report published by Russian state-owned news agency TASS, Evgeny Masharov, a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation, has put forward a proposal for the formation of a special fund that would hold and manage cryptocurrencies that had been confiscated as the proceeds of crime by the Russian authorities.Photo by Artem Beliaikin on UnsplashMasharov told TASS: "Cryptocurrency confiscated in criminal proceedings should work for the benefit of the state. For these purposes, a special fund can be created, on the balance sheet of which these cryptocurrencies would be located, the capitalization of which will significantly increase over time.” In the future, Masharov proposes that the funds could eventually be used for educational, social and environmental projects. Enabling asset confiscationMasharov supported moves to define digital assets as property within the realm of criminal procedure legislation previously. Since 2021, legislation has been proposed to lay out a properly defined framework to enable the confiscation of such assets in criminal cases. As of last month, Russia’s Supreme Court is currently working towards establishing this. The Civic Chamber official expressed his willingness to discuss his proposal with other stakeholders such as crypto industry representatives and officials from Russia’s Federal Taxation Service. If this proposal was to be implemented, it would match a position taken in the U.S. with regard to a Bitcoin reserve. Earlier this month, U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve which will be funded mainly by confiscated Bitcoin. Central bank resistanceRussia’s central bank has been largely opposed to the use of cryptocurrencies within Russia in recent years. Last December, central bank governor Elvira Nabiullina stated that the bank had no plans to invest in cryptocurrencies. Earlier that month, Anton Tkachev, a member of Russia’s State Duma, had put forward a proposal to establish a national Bitcoin reserve. With the onset of sanctions as a consequence of the conflict in Ukraine, the Russian government has softened its position with regard to cryptocurrencies. Digital assets such as Bitcoin are now seen as a mechanism to enable cross-border trade and cross-border payments, circumventing the international banking system. It was reported last year that Russia’s central bank had changed course and with that, it was leading efforts to assist Russian companies to use cryptocurrency for international trade, bypassing Western sanctions. Earlier this month, Reuters reported that Russian oil firms are now using leading cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum and Tether in oil trade deals with their counterparts in China and India. In another development earlier this month, it emerged that the central bank is now allowing a limited level of crypto investment by investors. Faced with sanctions and current geopolitical realities, it’s understood that Russia had been considering the use of Bitcoin for reserve purposes, but for the time being, it has opted to concentrate on adding gold and the Chinese yuan to its sovereign wealth fund.