Crypto boom drives $17.5B surge in demand deposit at Korean banks

Indian multinational technology firm Jio Platforms, a subsidiary of India’s largest private sector company, Reliance Industries, has launched JioCoin, a rewards-based token, on the Polygon blockchain. While Jio Platforms has yet to make an official announcement related to JioCoin, Kashif Raza, the founder of Indian crypto education startup Bitinning, took to the X social media platform on Jan. 16 to highlight his discovery that JioCoin had been launched and that the tokens could be accumulated via the JioCoin Wallet, a Web3 wallet. Polygon Labs partnershipLast week, it emerged that Jio Platforms had entered into a partnership with Polygon blockchain developer Polygon Labs. Polygon co-founder Sandeep Nailwal told Cointelegraph that Polygon Labs intends to support Jio to enable blockchain integration across a spectrum of Jio applications. In a follow-up post, Raza provided a more detailed account of the offering. The crypto educator explained that the token “is a mechanism to reward internet users for surfing the internet on the JioSphere browser.”Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashUse case speculationOn that basis, it’s likely that the emergence of JioCoin is the first demonstration of one of the outcomes of that collaboration.  In the absence of an official announcement and a specific clarification of the intended use case for JioCoin, Raza speculated that its likely use case will be to act as a currency within the Jio network. He explained that within Jio’s sphere, thousands of companies are interacting with each other. Raza speculated that in the future, users would be able to use JioCoin to pay for gas at gas stations or renew mobile phone services. Jio’s parent company operates a network of gas stations in partnership with BP. He believes that JioCoin could potentially give Jio an edge in competing with other internet browser providers like Google, Brave and Microsoft, while suggesting that Reliance Industries group companies could run one of the most significant rewards programs in the world via JioCoin. Polygon adoptionIndian venture capitalist and blockchain enthusiast Aditya Singh suggested that the move will help Polygon from an awareness and adoption perspective. However, he outlined that while this is a big deal, it’s not the first time that Polygon has struck big-name partnerships, having done so in the past with Meta, Disney, Nike, Adidas, Adobe, Reddit and others. Raza believes the partnership provides significant validation for Polygon, given Jio's reputation. He suggested that, as a consequence, other large Indian corporations may choose to launch an ecosystem coin on the Polygon blockchain. If JioCoin fulfills its potential and turns out to be a success, the Polygon network will see a significant rise in the overall number of transactions processed. In a similar vein, Jio could bring a substantial user base to Polygon.  While Singh and Raza see JioCoin as a largely positive development, its introduction hasn’t occurred without criticism. Author and crypto analyst Sunil Aggarwal took to social media to warn the community to investigate the token further before automatically assuming it to be a huge milestone for Polygon and crypto generally. He cited concerns related to the transparency and integrity of the token offering.

China and Singapore collaborate on cross-border digital yuan transactionsTaking yet another stride toward globalizing the e-CNY currency, China’s central bank has unveiled a pilot program in collaboration with its Singaporean counterpart, enabling tourists from both countries to use the digital yuan for transactions when traveling.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashSeries of initiativesThis move is part of a series of initiatives unveiled by the two governments during a Joint Council for Bilateral Cooperation event which was held in Tianjin, China, last week. Among the announced measures is a mutual 30-day visa-free travel arrangement, one of 24 deals signed to strengthen bilateral ties between China and Singapore.The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) disclosed in a statement that it had collaborated with the Digital Currency Institute of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) for this initiative. The program aims to facilitate the use of the digital version of the Chinese currency for tourist spending, enhancing convenience for travelers during their overseas trips. While specific details about the scheme were not disclosed, it represents a collaborative effort to promote cross-border transactions using the digital yuan.Internationalizing the digital yuanIn its reporting on the announcement, the South China Morning Post (SCMP) pointed to the views of Richard Turrin, an independent financial technology consultant and author of “Cashless: China’s Digital Currency Revolution.” Turrin sees the digital yuan collaboration as a promising opportunity for cross-border retail use. He suggests that starting with small transactions, such as those by tourists, could pave the way for broader applications in trade and other high-value scenarios.In an editorial back in November, the SCMP referred to the birth of the Petro-Yuan, speculating that the era of the Petro-Dollar is coming to an end. “In a global political economy long dominated by the petrodollar, this could be the beginning of a seismic shift,” the editorial stated. The internationalization of the e-CNY will likely be a key aspect of that overall monetary sea change.Over 5 years in developmentChina initiated digital yuan testing in 2019, and although an official launch timetable has not been confirmed, adoption has accelerated recently. Former PBOC governor Yi Gang reported that total e-CNY transactions reached 950 million yuan ($133 million) in June, with a cumulative value of 1.8 trillion yuan compared to 100 billion yuan in August 2022. This indicates a substantial increase in digital yuan transactions.The momentum extends beyond mainland China, with Beijing exploring CBDC usage internationally. The mBridge trial, completed last year, involved multiple countries using central bank digital currencies to settle trades, including Hong Kong, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates.In June, authorities in China’s resort city of Sanya introduced e-CNY ATMs so that foreign visitors could buy the digital yuan and use it during their time in China. Another initiative aims to encourage further use of the digital currency within the Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong. In July, the Hong Kong arm of the Bank of China rolled out a digital yuan shopping festival in Hong Kong, allowing visitors to Hong Kong from mainland China to make purchases using the digital yuan.

OKX Appoints Nomura Portfolio Co as CustodianSeychelles-headquartered OKX, the world’s second-largest cryptocurrency exchange, has partnered with Komainu, a digital asset storage firm backed by Tokyo-based global financial services group, Nomura, to provide digital asset custody services for institutional customers.This collaboration allows institutional users to store their cryptocurrencies within Komainu’s custodian while utilizing the funds for trading on the OKX exchange. The partnership highlights the trend of vertically integrated crypto exchanges adopting practices from traditional finance, employing third-party custodians to segregate operations and mitigate risks.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsInaugural Komainu clientAs the inaugural client of Komainu Connect, a regulated settlement and custody system for institutions, OKX now offers its customers 24/7 trading with a combination of cold storage, multiparty computation (MPC), and hardware security modules (HSMs). Lennix Lai, the Chief Commercial Officer of OKX, explained that funds deposited in a Komainu custody wallet are transferred to a Komainu collateral wallet, which is then linked to an OKX account. This integration allows for seamless balance mirroring and active trading across OKX’s extensive range of spot and derivatives markets.Asset custody optionalityIn a tweet posted on Tuesday, OKX President Hong Fang wrote: “We are agnostic re how customers want to custody their assets. Third party, platform, self-custody.”Komainu Connect’s collateral wallet, with full transparency to OKX, operates within a tri-party legal agreement involving Komainu as the custodian, OKX as the liquidity venue and provider, and Komainu’s client as the client of OKX. Sebastian Widmann, Head of Strategy at Komainu, elaborated on this agreement, emphasizing how it enables Komainu’s clients to trade directly on the exchange while Komainu handles the settlement requirements. This framework ensures a secure and efficient trading experience for institutional users.While specific details about the volume of assets to be transferred to Komainu were not disclosed, Lennix Lai stated that the amount was “significant” and expected to increase as both firms enhance their institutional product offerings. OKX believes in providing users with a range of solutions, including on-exchange, off-exchange, and third-party balance mirror custody options. By partnering with Komainu, the erstwhile Beijing-based exchange aims to expand its service offerings and cater to the evolving needs of its institutional clientele.Komainu was established in 2020 through a joint venture involving Nomura, digital asset manager CoinShares, and digital asset security company Ledger. The firm operates under regulatory oversight in St. Helier in the Jersey Islands and in Dubai, with offices located in London, Dublin, and Singapore. Its robust regulatory compliance measures and strategic partnerships position Komainu as a trusted custodian within the crypto industry.Market maturationThe collaboration between OKX and Komainu represents a significant development in the maturation of the crypto market. By leveraging Komainu’s custody services, OKX aims to enhance the security and reliability of its platform, mitigating potential risks associated with holding customer assets. This partnership also underscores the growing demand for institutional-grade infrastructure and services in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.As the crypto industry continues to evolve and attract institutional investors, custodial solutions provided by trusted and regulated entities like Komainu are crucial for fostering confidence and facilitating broader participation. The OKX-Komainu partnership demonstrates the convergence of traditional finance practices with the emerging crypto landscape, highlighting the importance of robust custody solutions and risk management frameworks in the digital asset ecosystem.