Further JPEX Controversy Due to DAO Plan

Poly Network Exploit Results in Billions of Nonexistent TokensPoly Network, the China-based interoperability platform, was targeted by hackers over the weekend in a major attack that resulted in the creation of billions of tokens out of thin air. It’s the second time in as many years that the cross-chain bridge has been exploited by hackers.The attacker exploited a vulnerability in Poly Network’s cross-chain bridge tool, allowing them to generate a substantial number of tokens that previously did not exist, as reported by Arhat, the Founder of 3z3 Labs, on Twitter.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashNetwork suspensionThe Shanghai-based project team behind Poly Network promptly informed its users on Sunday that its services were temporarily suspended due to the attack. The platform assured its users that it was diligently assessing the extent of the breach and the impact on assets. They emphasized their commitment to safeguarding users’ assets and urged everyone to remain calm.The hacker, at one point, held nearly $43 billion worth of cryptocurrency in their digital wallet, according to DeBank, a decentralized finance portfolio tracker. This staggering figure was corroborated by PeckShield, a blockchain data and security firm.Bridge vulnerabilitiesBridges play a crucial role in the Web3 ecosystem, enabling users to transfer assets across different networks. However, they have often been attractive targets for hackers. In this attack on Poly Network, the hackers issued themselves nearly 100 million BNB and $10 billion worth of BUSD, the Binance-branded stablecoin, on the layer-2 network Metis, revealed Colin Wu, a Chinese crypto journalist.Similarly, on the Heco network, approximately 100 trillion units of the dog-themed meme coin, Shiba Inu, were created. Additionally, a significant number of altcoins were generated on Polygon and Avalanche networks.Illiquid Metis tokensMetis clarified that the BNB and BUSD tokens issued on its network by the hackers are effectively worthless since there is no available sell liquidity. Poly Network also locked these tokens, ensuring they cannot be utilized. Arhat of 3z3 Labs acknowledged that the impact of the Poly Network attack was somewhat mitigated by the lack of liquidity, which prevented the hackers from realizing substantial gains on Metis.However, on other networks like Ethereum, the stolen tokens were exchanged on decentralized exchanges. Arhat estimated that the attacker managed to convert only a small portion of the tokens, amounting to approximately $400,000 worth of crypto, while the remaining tokens lacked liquidity and were essentially worthless.SlowMist, a blockchain security firm, suggested that the hacker’s total gains were higher. They reported that over $4 million worth of digital assets from the attack had been cashed in, including 1,500 Ethereum worth $3 million and 93 billion SHIB worth $700,000.Poly Network had previously made headlines in 2021 when it experienced a historic attack, considered the largest exploit in decentralized finance at the time. The project suffered a loss of $600 million as funds were siphoned away from Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain, and Polygon. However, the hacker eventually returned $342 million worth of stolen crypto, and Poly Network took steps to repay affected users.

Korean game company Krafton’s metaverse studio OVERDARE announced yesterday via its official blog that it forged a partnership with Circle, a U.S.-based fintech firm that issues stablecoin USDC. Founded in December 2023, OVERDARE is a joint venture between Krafton and Naver Z, a subsidiary of online platform operator NAVER Corporation.  In collaboration with Circle, OVERDARE plans to jointly develop its own USDC payment and settlement system in addition to the Web3 wallet. These services are set to be adopted by its upcoming user-generated content (UGC) platform “OVERDARE,” which bears the same name as the company. Photo by Javier Martínez on Unsplash A metaverse platform for game creationThe soon-to-be-launched OVERDARE is a metaverse platform where users can create various types of games ranging from action role-playing games (RPG) to sports and shooting games. What enables users to create games with ease on this platform is “OVERDARE Studio,” a sandbox tool equipped with generative AI and Unreal Engine 5.   OVERDARE adopts the Create-to-Earn (C2E) system, which returns a portion of the sales profit to creators. The creators’ works in the form of NFTs and their transaction details are recorded onchain, strengthening the transparency of transactions and payments. OVERDARE’s self-developed Layer-1 blockchain mainnet “Settlus” will also do its part in the service operation, which would license the intellectual property (IP) of creators’ works on Web2 platforms.  Stablecoin to empower creator economy“Circle is excited to be at the forefront of this pioneering venture with OVERDARE to empower the creator economy through the provision of secure Web3 wallets and near-instant USDC payouts on a global scale. We believe this partnership will be a catalyst in shaping the future of digital entertainment, ultimately fostering an innovative Web3 environment for all,” said Jeremy Allaire, CEO and co-founder of Circle. Henry Park, CEO of OVERDARE, stated, “We’re excited to unveil our partnership with Circle, a company distinguished by its regulatory compliance and trustworthiness. Their robust support ensures that we are able to support the creator economy, and guarantee creators reliable access to their earnings.”OVERDARE is scheduled to launch a large-scale user test in the first half of this year and officially launch the service in the second half.

Ripple to lead National Bank of Georgia’s CBDC pilot projectThe National Bank of Georgia (NBG) has selected enterprise blockchain and cryptocurrency solutions firm Ripple as the official technology partner for its ambitious Digital Lari (GEL) pilot project. The initiative aims to explore Ripple’s central bank digital currency (CBDC) technology, assessing its practical applications and potential benefits for a wide range of stakeholders, including the public sector, businesses and retail users.Photo by Max Kukurudziak on UnsplashCiting Ripple’s CBDC tech capabilitiesRipple divulged details of the collaboration via a press release published to its website on Thursday. The decision to entrust Ripple with this pivotal role came after a competitive selection process. The Georgian central bank cited a number of reasons for choosing to partner with Ripple, including Ripple’s deep understanding of the project’s objectives and a commitment to its success.The central bank thought that it had a clear project development roadmap and that it could facilitate a gradual deployment approach to various use cases. Additionally, the NBG acknowledged Ripple’s extensive experience in implementing real-life pilot projects, encompassing primary CBDC digital infrastructure, smart contracts and tokenization.Ripple’s CBDC solution, the Ripple CBDC Platform, emerged as the frontrunner for its capacity to provide a comprehensive end-to-end solution. The company launched the platform in May of this year. This platform empowers central banks, financial institutions and governments to seamlessly create, manage, transact and redeem CBDCs. Notably, it leverages the XRP Ledger (XRPL), known for its energy efficiency and open-source nature.Natia Turnava, Acting Governor and Member of the Board of the National Bank of Georgia, expressed satisfaction with the choice of Ripple as their official technology partner, emphasizing Ripple’s technical excellence and the expertise of its team.She also expressed gratitude to other companies that participated in the selection process. Ripple’s James Wallis, VP of Central Bank Engagements, highlighted the NBG’s pioneering role in adopting blockchain technology to usher in the digital era for the Georgian economy.He noted that this pilot project, empowered by the Ripple CBDC Platform, would set the stage for transformative advancements in blockchain technology’s utilization within the public sector, enhancing efficiency and transparency in transactions. Back in May, Wallis remarked on the launch of its CBDC platform that he believed “this platform will help solve problems for many central banks and governments who are devising plans and developing a technology strategy for CBDC Implementations.” He added:“The innovative capabilities of the platform will help enable instant settlement of both domestic and cross-border payments, reduce risk, and improve the user experience of quickly sending and receiving digital currency on either side of a transaction.”Transitioning from selection to pilot phaseWith the selection phase now concluded, the NBG is preparing to transition to the pilot stage, where they will test the Ripple CBDC Platform in a live environment. This real-world testing will enable the NBG to assess the practicality of select use cases, taking Georgia one step closer to realizing the full potential of CBDCs in their economic landscape.Ripple’s impact is not limited to Georgia. It has been actively engaging with governments and central banks worldwide. Ripple has announced five pilot programs in collaboration with countries like Bhutan, Palau, Montenegro, Colombia and Hong Kong. Furthermore, discussions are underway with over 20 other nations across the globe.