Japan’s Cryptoasset Group Proposes Self-Regulatory Reforms for IEO System

Real-World Assets Emerge as a Beacon of Hope for the Blockchain Industry Amid Crypto WinterIn the midst of a crypto winter that has cast a shadow over the blockchain industry, a new opportunity has come to light — the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs), or tangible assets such as gold and real estate, on blockchain networks.Photo by Tierra Mallorca on UnsplashMajor blockchain companies and industry experts gathered at Klaytn Square Lounge 2023, a blockchain and Web3 event in Gangnam, southern Seoul on Monday to discuss how RWAs could overcome the limitations of the current blockchain market.The rise of RWAsRecently, platforms like RWA tokenization project Elysia and Klaytn Foundation have started to shift their attention to RWAs as a promising avenue in the blockchain market. According to a report by global consulting firm Boston Consulting Group, the total value of the global RWA market, which reached $310 billion last year, is projected to surge to a staggering $16 trillion by 2030.“During the ongoing crypto winter, we are witnessing not only new funds pouring into blockchain projects but also existing funds leaving the market. We see RWAs as a potential solution to this,” said Seo Sang-min, Representative Director at Klaytn Foundation.Seo went on to explain that currently, virtual assets dominate most of the assets on blockchain mainnets like Klaytn, but compared to RWAs such as gold, cash, and real estate, their scale is very small. “We need to expand the utility of RWAs by placing them on the blockchain. Once they are, transaction costs will significantly decrease, and anyone will be able to trade 24/7 worldwide,” he said.Other blockchain experts at the conference also shared this sentiment. “Tokenizing RWAs is crucial because it provides investment opportunities that do not require large sums of money or lengthy waiting periods,” Luc Falempin, CEO of Tokeny Solutions emphasized. Beyond tokenizing the assets themselves, legal contracts and information about the various stakeholders involved, such as asset issuers and investors, can be recorded and shared on the blockchain, which can prove to be very convenient for investors.Revolutionizing investmentAccording to Falempin, most derivative investments involve seeking investment opportunities, creating portfolios, and enduring complicated processes for recovering investment capital that can take over ten years to complete. Additionally, ordinary investors often struggle to raise the substantial funds required for investment, creating high entry barriers. Also, investment contracts were traditionally executed on paper, which is outdated and inconvenient. However, as blockchain technology enables the tokenization of assets, these processes become much simpler.“Through RWA-backed virtual assets, even dozens of individuals can easily participate in investment, eliminating the hassle of dealing with paperwork. Introducing blockchain as a new infrastructure allows all stakeholders to easily view relevant records within the blockchain network,” he stated.The role of DAOsSo, how can investment products like RWA tokens be effectively managed within the decentralized realm of blockchain? Yoon Kim, Chief Marketing Officer of Elysia, mentioned decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) as a fit solution.“DAOs are a realistic method that is crucial for implementing the RWA model effectively. All stakeholders within a DAO can make modifications and creations, providing an avenue for managing tokenized assets effectively without government intervention,” Kim said.Technical hurdlesHowever, RWA tokens face several technical challenges. RWA products, which integrate the real world with the blockchain realm, could suffer from the so-called oracle problem, which refers to the inherent inability of blockchains to access external data, leading to a lack of information transparency. Even if the assets are stable, their prices on the blockchain network may differ from those in the real market. Currently, there are no established technical solutions to address these issues.“Rather than getting directly involved, we aim to move in accordance with market prices, but also seek ways to minimize risks with the help of external entities in certain cases,” said James Lim, CEO of Creder.As the crypto winter persists, the blockchain industry is looking towards RWAs as a beacon of hope, offering the potential to bridge the gap between traditional assets and the decentralized world of blockchain, despite the challenges that lie ahead.

KLEVA, a decentralized finance (DeFi) service that until now has been based on the Klaytn blockchain, is set to move to Wemade’s WEMIX3.0 mainnet as a native service and undergo a new upgrade to “KLEVA omni”, according to an official Medium announcement by WEMIX on Tuesday (KST). As a result, KLEVA tokens will be issued on the WEMIX3.0 network instead of Klaytn. Existing tokens will be migrated to WEMIX3.0 as well.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashThe team at KLEVA revealed that it decided to move the service to WEMIX3.0 to gain access to broader inter-network connectivity. The decision also came as a result of security strengthening efforts related to custodial bridge services using the Lock and Mint method. Unveiling KLEVA omniKLEVA omni is an amalgamation of service advancements within the Trans-Chain DeFi protocol, rooted in the WEMIX Foundation's unagi initiative – a new innovative omnichain network and interoperable Web3 gaming platform. This innovative protocol integrates optimized tokenomics tailored for the omnichain ecosystem. By going beyond the limitations of single-chain DeFi and placing an emphasis on token rewards, the value of the Trans-Chain DeFi protocol is centered around the KLEVA token.  At its core, KLEVA omni is differentiated in its ability to process trans-chain transactions. It serves not only as a comprehensive solution for inter-chain yield farming but also as a bridge between service providers and users across boundaries.  Solution to variable yields and interchain risksIn addition, in the current market landscape, variations in deposit yields and loan interest rates exist for the same asset across different chains and services. KLEVA omni addresses this by sharing such information with users, streamlining their research and decision-making processes. This makes it easier for users to optimize their investment portfolios. The protocol will use una Bridge – a non-custodial omnichain bridge under the unagi initiative that mitigates the risks presented by wrapped tokens – to enable secure and efficient trading. It will also support various blockchains like Arbitrum, Optimism, Avalanche, Polygon, Ethereum, BNB and Solana.

As Excitement for First US Spot Bitcoin ETF Intensifies, South Korea Still Faces Mountain to ClimbThe price of bitcoin has surged significantly as it recorded an 18% increase in the past week, spurred by mounting anticipation surrounding the US’ first spot bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) propelled by asset management juggernauts BlackRock and Fidelity Investments — a threshold that had not been crossed in over a year. According to CoinMarketCap, bitcoin is trading in the upper $33,000 range as of 5 p.m. KST on Wednesday.Photo by André François McKenzie on UnsplashOngoing buildupThe approval of a spot bitcoin ETF — long rejected or delayed due to a plethora of reasons like the volatility of cryptocurrencies and their susceptibility to market manipulation — would in the long run open up the possibility for institutions to earmark bitcoin as a major asset that can be integrated into the sphere of traditional finance. This would make bitcoin easier to handle and increase its exposure to traditional investors. “The mere possibility of this development marks a significant shift in the market landscape,” said an unnamed executive at a Korean asset management company in a news article by South Korean news outlet Maeil Business Newspaper.BlackRock’s spot bitcoin ETF, the iShares Bitcoin Trust, was also listed on the US Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC)’s website with the ticker symbol IBTC on Monday before it mysteriously disappeared the following day. It has since been relisted on the website. The listing is “all part of the process of bringing ETF to market”, as explained by Bloomberg’s senior ETF analyst Eric Balchunas via his X (formerly Twitter) account on Tuesday.Is a spot bitcoin ETF on the table for Korea?However, Korean experts believe that there are still numerous hurdles to overcome in order for a spot bitcoin ETF to settle in Korea. In particular, some question whether cryptocurrency platforms that offer custodial services can even be classified as exchanges. There is also the issue of bitcoin’s varying prices across different exchanges. Its current price on Upbit, the country’s largest crypto exchange, is in the KRW 45.9 million range as of 5 p.m. on Wednesday. Local financial authorities have reportedly expressed skepticism about bitcoin ETFs for these reasons, suggesting a murky future for this development becoming a reality in Korea.