South Korea’s top asset manager halts trading for bitcoin ETFs

Ripple, the blockchain company behind the XRP token, announced in a May 19 press release that it has added two new customers in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)—Zand Bank and Mamo. Both institutions will use Ripple Payments, the company’s blockchain-based platform for cross-border transactions. Photo by Dmytro Demidko on UnsplashExpanding under Dubai license obtained in MarchThis partnership comes after Ripple’s obtainment of a license from the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) in March to offer regulated crypto payments and services in the Dubai International Finance Centre (DIFC). Ripple Payments facilitates end-to-end payment management for its customers. The platform enables funds to be transferred globally around the clock, with payments settled within minutes. Ripple’s latest move follows growing demand for blockchain-powered payment solutions in the Middle East. Ripple’s 2025 New Value Report shows 64% of Middle East and Africa (MEA) finance leaders see faster payments as the main reason to adopt blockchain for cross-border transactions. “Our new partnerships with Zand Bank and Mamo are testament to the momentum that the license has created for our business,” said Reece Merrick, Managing Director for the Middle East and Africa at Ripple. Zand Bank, the UAE’s first fully licensed all-digital bank, will leverage Ripple’s technology to enhance its payment solutions. “Our collaboration with Ripple highlights our commitment to empowering global payment solutions through blockchain technology. Moreover, we are excited to soon launch an AED-backed stablecoin,” said Chirag Sampat, Head of Treasury and Markets at Zand Bank. Meanwhile, Mamo, a company that helps businesses consolidate payment collection, corporate cards and expense management, sees the partnership as an opportunity to support the UAE’s growth. “The UAE is on an incredible growth path, with over a million businesses expected to call it home by 2030. At Mamo, we're proud to be at the forefront of this journey making global payments simpler and more accessible for everyone,” said Imad Gharazeddine, CEO and co-founder of Mamo. Ripple faces legal setback in U.S.While Ripple continues to expand its business globally, it is facing ongoing legal challenges in the U.S. On May 15, U.S. District Judge Analisa Torres rejected a joint request by Ripple and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to approve a proposed $50 million settlement. The settlement would have reduced Ripple's fine from $125 million to $50 million, effectively concluding a four-year legal dispute. The case began in December 2020, when the SEC accused Ripple of raising $1.3 billion through unregistered XRP sales. In July 2023, Judge Torres ruled that Ripple’s institutional XRP sales violated securities laws, while sales on exchanges to retail investors did not. Despite the SEC easing its crypto enforcement activities under the Trump administration, Judge Torres rejected the proposed settlement, calling it “procedurally improper.” Ripple’s bid to acquire USDC issuerIn a related development, Ripple made an offer to acquire Circle, the issuer of the USDC stablecoin. Circle, which is preparing for an initial public offering (IPO), is also exploring a potential sale and has reportedly engaged in informal discussions with both Coinbase and Ripple, seeking a valuation of $5 billion. However, Ripple’s offer was reportedly turned down. Meanwhile, XRP is trading at $2.39, up 2.57% over the past 24 hours, according to CoinMarketCap data at the time of publication.

Two Russian nationals have been referred to prosecutors in South Korea for allegedly facilitating the illegal transfer of roughly 58 billion won ($42.2 million) to Russia using USDT, a U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoin. According to a report by KBS News, the Seoul branch of the Korea Customs Service (KCS) announced the charges on May 22, citing violations of the country’s Foreign Exchange Transaction Act. The suspects, a man and a woman both in their 40s, reportedly operated an unauthorized money exchange business to carry out the transactions.Photo by Polina Tankilevitch on PexelsOver 6K transactionsAuthorities suspect the pair of repeatedly using USDT to conduct cross-border transfers between South Korea and Russia. From January 2023 to July 2023, the duo allegedly completed 6,156 illegal remittance transactions, either sending funds abroad or receiving payments on behalf of others, totaling the full 58 billion won in question. Investigators revealed that the two suspects, who hold permanent residency in South Korea and have overseas Korean status, used the messaging app Telegram to solicit clients. When transferring money to Russia, they reportedly collected funds via kiosks in convenience stores that allow users to send money without a bank account. The collected cash was then used to purchase USDT to complete the remittances. According to customs officials, the suspects would either send the cryptocurrency directly to a crypto wallet specified by the customer, or forward it to accomplices in Russia. These accomplices would then convert the crypto to cash and distribute rubles to recipients through local channels. Illicit crypto use by businesses The operation also handled export payments for South Korean businesses. The suspects reportedly accepted payments from Russian importers on behalf of Korean used car dealers and cosmetics exporters. In these cases, associates in Russia would collect ruble payments from importers, convert the funds into USDT and send the cryptocurrency to contacts in Korea. The funds were then exchanged for Korean won and deposited into the accounts of the businesses. Customs officials believe that the group’s services became particularly appealing after the start of the Russia-Ukraine war in 2022. In the wake of U.S. and international sanctions against Russia, legitimate financial channels for cross-border transactions became restricted, prompting some companies and individuals to turn to illegal alternatives. The Korean export companies involved in these transactions have been fined. The Seoul Customs Office emphasized that illegal money exchange operations are often exploited for criminal activities such as drug trafficking, voice phishing and gambling. In response, the agency committed to stronger enforcement and pledged to spare no effort in combating unlawful financial operations. Scams grow inside the borderThe surge in crypto-related financial crimes in South Korea extends beyond cross-border transactions. According to a recent report by Maeil Business Newspaper, Kakao Pay—a local mobile payment platform—has detected around 70,000 cases of malicious apps linked to virtual assets over the past month. Of those, 80% were associated with Ponzi schemes, where fraudsters lure victims with promises of high returns before disappearing with the funds. A Kakao Pay spokesperson noted that new forms of security threats are emerging alongside the rapid growth of the crypto market, adding that the company is prioritizing the development of stronger security systems. 

GRVT, a hybrid cryptocurrency exchange platform that bases its operations in Singapore, has secured a trading license in Bermuda which the project claims, makes it the first regulated decentralized exchange (DEX).  In a press release published on the project’s behalf by PR Newswire on Dec. 6, the project, which aspires to be “Goldman Sachs on blockchain,” announced the acquisition of a Class M Digital Asset Business License from the Bermuda Monetary Authority (BMA). Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashAiming for further licensingThe license puts the firm on a path to operate as a fully regulated DEX. Securing this Class M license isn’t the end of the project’s regulatory compliant endeavors, however. Class M confers a “modified” exchange license under the Bermuda Digital Asset Business Act (DABA). Class M covers pre-operational activities while the service remains within a sandbox environment. The company hopes to have acquired Class F or “Full” licensing designation by mid-2025. At that point, GRVT will be in a position to take its service from a sandbox environment to full launch of its institutional-grade perps DEX in a regulatory compliant manner. On X GRVT suggested that this licensing is pivotal in the movement of decentralized finance (DeFi) towards mainstream adoption. “With this milestone, DeFi evolves - safer for users and institutions alike,” the project wrote. Hybrid approachAs a hybrid DEX, GRVT combines the decentralization of DeFi with the structure and compliance required for the participation of institutional investors. Commenting on this latest development, GRVT CEO Hong Yea stated:”We've always believed compliance should be the foundation for crypto and DeFi, not an afterthought. Without it, earning institutional trust—and bringing revolutionary technologies to the mainstream—becomes nearly impossible." Yea told Cointelegraph that in two weeks time, the project will officially launch its mainnet to all users. “Our trading volume will then be available through major external data providers,” he added. In preparation for that mainnet launch, the project announced in September that it had partnered with 16 market makers including Galaxy Trading, Amber Group, QCP and others, in order to ensure that the platform has sufficient liquidity in place to enable a smooth launch. Users have been testing the platform following its Open Beta Testnet launch in August. The GRVT CEO believes that the project can “unify cryptocurrency and mainstream finance, creating a system where assets move freely and all forms of value coexist in one integrated ecosystem.”   A regulated yet decentralized offeringReferring to the two main components baked into the GRVT offering, he said that “decentralization distributes control away from central authorities, promoting transparency, security, and user empowerment.” Meanwhile, “regulation establishes standards to protect users, ensure market integrity and promote fair practices.” In successfully pursuing licensing in Bermuda, GRVT joins a list of more than 30 firms in the digital assets sector who have obtained licensing in the British overseas territory. In October global cryptocurrency exchange platform Kraken launched a Bermuda-based derivatives trading business having obtained licensing from the BMA. USDM stablecoin issuer Mountain Protocol received a Class F license from the BMA in July. Other entities successfully licensed by the BMA include Coinbase, HashKey, Circle, Bittrex and Zero Hash.