Top

Hong Kong Takes Steps to Enhance Crypto Platform Oversight

Policy & Regulation·September 26, 2023, 12:14 AM

In the wake of the ongoing JPEX scandal, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong has pledged to intensify its efforts to combat unregulated cryptocurrency trading platforms operating within the Chinese autonomous territory.

Photo by Ruslan Bardash on Unsplash

 

Public registry planned

As of Monday, the SFC has announced a comprehensive plan to address these concerns. One key initiative includes the publication of a publicly accessible list encompassing all licensed, deemed licensed, closing down, and application-pending virtual asset trading platforms (VATPs). The purpose of this list is to empower the public with the information needed to identify potentially unregulated VATPs conducting business in Hong Kong.

 

Ongoing JPEX fallout

These new measures arrive in the aftermath of the ongoing JPEX crypto exchange scandal, which local media outlets have characterized as one of the most significant financial fraud cases to ever impact the region. JPEX, a Dubai-headquartered platform, stands accused of offering its services to Hong Kong residents without having applied for a license in the country.

The SFC pointed directly to the issues at JPEX in its most recent announcement, stating: “The JPEX incident highlights the risks of dealing with unregulated VATPs and the need for proper regulation to maintain market confidence. It also shows that dissemination of information to the investing public through the Alert List, warnings and investor education can be further enhanced to help members of the investing public better understand the potential risks entailed by suspicious websites or VATPs.”

Christopher “Kit” Wilson, the Director of Enforcement at the SFC, discussed these developments at a press briefing held on Monday, alongside addressing the JPEX scandal. Wilson revealed that, due to evasive behavior from stakeholders and unsatisfactory responses to information requests, JPEX was placed on the regulator’s alert list in July 2022.

It emerged last week that Hong Kong police had taken social media influencer Joseph Lam into custody related to the scandal. More arrests followed later in the week while authorities indicated that they were looking to tighten up regulation in light of the unfolding JPEX saga. By Friday, access to the web and mobile platforms of JPEX had been blocked with JPEX encouraging users to use VPN to circumvent the measure.

Wilson further elaborated that a complex investigation, involving multiple parties across various jurisdictions, was initiated by the SFC, which escalated following the receipt of the organization’s first official investor complaint in April 2023. This coincided with the full implementation of the Anti-Money Laundering Ordinance (AMLO) in June 2023, prompting the commencement of a formal fraud investigation.

Wilson stated: “As a result of that investigation, we issued a formal warning on Sept. 13 and referred the matter to the police.”

As it stands right now, the financial ramifications of the JPEX scandal are estimated to have reached approximately $178 million. Local law enforcement agencies have received over 2,200 complaints from affected exchange users.

More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 11, 2023

Ozys Expands into Japanese Web3 Ecosystem Through Partnership with GensoKishi

Ozys Expands into Japanese Web3 Ecosystem Through Partnership with GensoKishiOzys, a cross-chain platform builder based in South Korea, has made its moves into the Web3 ecosystem in Japan by forging an alliance with GensoKishi Online Meta World, a metaverse adaptation of 3D MMORPG Elemental Knights Online. 3D MMORPG stands for three-dimensional massively multiplayer online role-playing game.Photo by Bastian Riccardi on UnsplashElemental Knights Online’s achievementsWith a history of 15 years, Elemental Knights Online won the 2012 Game of the Year (Gold) in Taiwan and has logged over 8 million downloads. It is available on both Nintendo Switch and Play Station 4.GensoKishi’s Korean ambitionsIn the meantime, GensoKishi is setting its sights on entering the Korean Web3 market by teaming up with Ozys, a company well-versed in decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols and cross-chain technology. Kicking off its collaboration with KLAYswap, a prominent DeFi ecosystem in Korea, GensoKishi plans to grow its ecosystem further with the support of Ozys.Choi Jin-han, CEO of Ozys, conveyed his excitement regarding the company’s entry into the Japanese Web3 market through its collaboration with GensoKishi, a partner with a well-established global fanbase. Choi further emphasized that the Korean cross-chain project will contribute to expediting the growth of the Japanese gaming platform’s ecosystem, with the aim of creating meaningful outcomes.Maxi Kuan, CEO of GensoKishi, said that South Korea has been a significant target market for them since the official release of GensoKishi Online Meta World in November last year. He stated that the partnership with Ozys will accelerate GensoKishi’s progress towards achieving its goals.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 05, 2023

Hana Financial Group Joins Hands with Netmarble to Attract Digitally Savvy Youths to the Metaverse

Hana Financial Group Joins Hands with Netmarble to Attract Digitally Savvy Youths to the MetaverseKorean financial holding company Hana Financial Group has formed a strategic partnership with game publisher Netmarble, aiming to capture the attention of digitally savvy youths in South Korea. Their strategy involves introducing innovative financial services and identifying opportunities for joint business projects, as reported by local news outlet Consumer Times.Photo by Andre Taissin on UnsplashFinancial services in the gaming realmThe two sides intend to launch Hana Financial Group’s services within the realm of Grand Cross: Metaworld, a 3D animated massively multiplayer online (MMO) game. Grand Cross is being developed using Unreal Engine 5 and is a project led by Metaverse World, an affiliate of Netmarble.While the companies strive to collaborate on joint marketing promotions that encompass both gaming and financial aspects, the specific plans for executing these initiatives are still in the process of being developed.Some industry experts anticipate that the two entities will leverage their respective strengths within the virtual world to create synergistic outcomes.User interaction and advertising benefitsAccording to a tech insider who spoke to Consumer Times, there are indications that Netmarble will initially empower Hana to feature the financial group’s affiliated entities on the gaming company’s metaverse platform. This strategic step holds the potential for fostering user interaction and reaping advertising benefits. Additionally, the source mentioned that subsequent to this phase, Hana might take steps to enable customers to access banking services within the virtual domain.If, in the future, in-game goods were to establish themselves as a dependable form of currency due to potential policy reforms, it’s believed that Hana Financial Group would play an even more substantial role, leading to increased business opportunities for both partners, the source noted. These offerings would primarily cater to digital native generations.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Oct 04, 2023

Hong Kong’s Development as Crypto Hub May Soften Chinese Stance on Crypto

Hong Kong’s Development as Crypto Hub May Soften Chinese Stance on CryptoHong Kong is making waves in the crypto sector that could potentially signal a shift in China’s attitude toward digital assets. That’s a theory that has been given consideration by crypto analytics firm Chainalysis in a recently released report highlighting Hong Kong’s crypto transformation and suggesting a growing tolerance for crypto within China’s corridors of power.Photo by farfar on UnsplashOTC trade showing resilienceDespite China’s stringent regulations and the ongoing crypto market downturn, Hong Kong’s over-the-counter (OTC) crypto market has demonstrated remarkable resilience, with a transaction volume of $64 billion in the past year. While this is slightly less than China’s $86.4 billion, it’s a noteworthy achievement considering Hong Kong’s smaller population and the challenges facing the crypto industry.The close relationship between China and Hong Kong has led some industry commentators to speculate that Hong Kong’s rise as a crypto hub could indicate a shift in China’s stance on digital assets.The crypto-friendly environment in Hong Kong has not gone unnoticed. Merton Lam of Crypto HK, an OTC digital asset trading center in the city, notes that cryptocurrencies have become an integral part of investment portfolios for banks, private equity firms, and high-net-worth individuals in the region. Even Chinese state-owned businesses are launching cryptocurrency-focused investment funds.Hong Kong cornering institutional tradeWhat sets Hong Kong apart in the crypto landscape is its proficiency in large institutional crypto transactions, with 46.8% of its annual crypto trades exceeding $10 million. In contrast, retail trades under $10,000 accounted for just 4% of the city’s crypto volume, slightly below the global average of 4.7%. This institutional dominance distinguishes Hong Kong from other Asian regions.For comparison, South Korea heavily relies on retail trading on centralized exchanges, while Japan maintains a transaction breakdown that aligns closely with global trends, balancing centralized exchanges with DeFi protocols.A cautionary noteHowever, Dave Chapman of OSL Digital Securities offers a note of caution, suggesting that Hong Kong’s promotion as a crypto hub might be more exploratory, aimed at gaining a better understanding of digital assets without significantly loosening mainland policies.Despite the uncertainties, Markus Thielen, Head of Research and Strategy at Singapore’s Matrixport, believes that Hong Kong is acting as a “testing ground” for broader cryptocurrency adoption in China. The city’s unique position makes it an attractive destination for the crypto asset management industry, setting it apart from other jurisdictions that often view crypto firms as service providers rather than end-users.Hong Kong’s progress is particularly noteworthy when considering the broader context of East Asia’s crypto market. Chainalysis analysis reveals that East Asia’s share of crypto transaction value dropped from around 30% in 2019 to less than 10% by the second quarter of 2022 due to China’s crypto bans. Hong Kong’s recent surge could potentially act as a “tailwind” to reignite crypto activity in the region.The evolving relationship between the mainland and the autonomous territory of Hong Kong may hold the key to understanding the future of cryptocurrency in the region.

news
Loading