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About three years ago, in March 2021, the South Korean financial regulators implemented the Specific Financial Transaction Information Act to ensure that local cryptocurrency exchanges provide safe and sound crypto trading services to investors. It was also a move to prevent exchanges and investors from engaging in illicit money laundering practices.  However, the law has come across as a hassle to many crypto exchanges, as they were required to undergo verification processes to prove their reliability and to receive real-name accounts from banks. These accounts enable their users to trade crypto against the Korean won, helping exchanges stand out in the fiercely competitive crypto market amid surging Bitcoin prices. At the moment, only five crypto exchanges in Korea are qualified to provide such services. Bithumb, one of these few qualified fiat-to-crypto exchanges, has renewed its real-name account contract with NH Nonghyup Bank (NH Bank) for six more months, according to local news media Yonhap News Agency. Photo by Robin Jonathan Deutsch on UnsplashVarious factors in play for relatively short renewalCrypto insiders say that extending the contract for only six months appears to be quite a conservative move, as Bithumb has been making a year-long contract with NH Bank every year since 2018. Experts suggest various factors may have influenced Bithumb's decision, including the volatile crypto market, the Virtual Asset User Protection Act becoming effective in July and the exchange's planned initial public offering (IPO).  Some say the relatively short renewal of the contract comes after a flurry of complaints from Bithumb users about the unfavorable user experience, including the cumbersome process they must go through to increase the deposit limit of their real-name accounts linked to Bithumb. This appeared to have prompted Bithumb to feel reluctant about the 6-year-long collaboration and seek a partnership with another bank such as KB Kookmin Bank or the online-only Kakao Bank, according to local media Bizwatch. One bank official said that the relatively short renewal reflects Bithumb and NH Bank's commitment to addressing the inefficiencies of crypto transaction services, as the two companies plan to enhance their investor experience and marketing efforts over the next six months.  Crypto boom drives partnership between exchanges and banks NH Bank appears to be persuading Bithumb to maintain their partnership, one bank official said, because providing real-name accounts to crypto exchanges not only benefits exchanges but also banks. Having young crypto investors – mostly in their 20s to 40s – open real-name accounts at banks is seen as a significant opportunity to expand their customer base. One crypto insider said the ability to issue real-name accounts usually puts banks in a superior position when entering a partnership with crypto exchanges, but that doesn't seem to be the case in times like this when the crypto market is bullish more than ever.  

Japan’s FSA Joins Project Guardian of Singapore’s MAS to Explore Digital Asset ApplicationsThe Financial Services Authority (FSA) of Japan has announced its participation in “Project Guardian,” an initiative led by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS), as part of their ongoing cooperation framework established in 2017 to boost fintech linkages. The FSA will be an observer in the project, which aims to explore the potential of digital assets.Photo by Joshua Miranda on PexelsExploring fintechProject Guardian, initiated by MAS in May 2022, aims to engage the financial industry in exploring the feasibility of incorporating asset tokenization, decentralized finance (DeFi), and other financial technologies. Together, the MAS and the participants of this endeavor aim to execute pilot projects, shape pertinent policies, and establish technical standards.For pilot projects, the MAS works with traditional financial institutions and fintech firms in Singapore and other jurisdictions to understand potential benefits and risks associated with digital assets. For policy development, the project participants strive to develop rulebooks and governance models, as well as to review the legal and regulatory frameworks that govern tokenized assets. These collaborations also seek to establish technical standards concerning trust anchors, which are qualified third-party authentication service providers; open networks; and institutional-grade DeFi protocols.Comments from officialsExpressing enthusiasm about the collaboration, Leong Sing Chiong, Deputy Managing Director of the MAS, stated, “We welcome FSA’s participation in Project Guardian. We look forward to greater public-private collaboration with FSA to support global efforts in developing a responsible and innovative digital asset ecosystem.”Mamoru Yanase, Deputy Director-General of the Strategy Development and Management Bureau at the FSA, also expressed delight at joining Project Guardian. He said, “We are delighted to join the Project Guardian. Decentralized financial ecosystem continues to develop in complexity, and it is important to address emerging risks. Blockchain technology including web3 has a potential to become a strong driver of innovation. We look forward to working with MAS, traditional financial institutions and FinTech firms to further enhance our knowledge in this area.”By participating in Project Guardian, the FSA and MAS are reinforcing their commitment to exploring the potential of digital assets while addressing regulatory considerations. This collaborative effort is poised to contribute to the responsible and innovative development of the global digital asset ecosystem.

Regulated blockchain and digital asset solutions provider Paxos has announced the launch of its latest digital asset, the Global Dollar (USDG), a U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin. The company outlined in a press release published to its website on Nov. 31 that the USDG stablecoin is being issued by its local Singaporean corporate entity, Paxos Digital Singapore Pte. Ltd., with the product being regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS).Photo by Alexander Grey on UnsplashMAS compliant offeringThe company claims that the offering is “substantively compliant” with the stablecoin regulatory framework that MAS intends to roll out imminently. Paxos paved the way for this latest product offering back in July when it obtained a Digital Payment Token license from MAS, enabling it to issue U.S. dollar-backed stablecoins within the city-state. In terms of distribution, Paxos intends to partner with global crypto exchanges, wallets and platforms in an effort to get this new product out into the market.  DBS Bank partnershipIts first partnership with regard to the Global Dollar has already been struck with DBS Bank, Singapore and Southeast Asia’s largest bank based on assets held. DBS will play a role in the custody of USDG reserves and in cash management relative to the project.  Ronak Daya, Head of Product at Paxos, said that “USDG offers a trusted solution with a top-tier banking partner in DBS that will be the catalyst to drive stablecoin innovation and enterprise adoption at a global scale.” This latest product launch appears to be similar to the approach the company has taken in the Middle East. Back in June a United Arab Emirates (UAE)-based affiliate company launched the Lift Dollar (USDL), a yield-generating U.S. dollar-backed stablecoin under the regulatory oversight of the Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA), the regulator within the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) free zone and international financial center. Running on EthereumThe USDL stablecoin started out on the Ethereum network, with it launching on the Arbitrum network in October. A similar roadmap has been set for USDG, with it launching on Ethereum while Paxos maintains that it “will be issued on more blockchains in the near term.” The Stellar network is likely to be one that it expands to in the future. In October the firm announced an integration with the Stellar Development Foundation, with a view towards expanding stablecoin adoption. Daya said that “enterprise interest in stablecoins has never been higher than it is today, but the market lacks a solution that combines regulatory compliance with real economic incentives for enterprises.” The company has developed an expertise in the issuance of digital assets, with USDG being its sixth such issuance. Last week Paxos outlined that it had launched a stablecoin payments platform with the objective of simplifying global transactions for payments providers and merchants. Paxos has also partnered with the Trump family venture, World Liberty Financial, which plans on launching a U.S. dollar stablecoin with the help of Paxos. The firm’s CEO, Charles Cascarilla, also encouraged both U.S. presidential candidates recently to embrace stablecoins as a mechanism through which to safeguard the continuing influence of the U.S. dollar on a global basis.