Canaan’s Record Q2 Revenue Amid Profitability Struggle

Singaporean Authorities Uncover $1.3M Crypto Mining ScamFour foreign nationals are facing charges in a Singaporean court related to a cryptocurrency mining investment scheme that allegedly cheated investors out of over S$1.8 million ($1.3 million).According to reports in local media, the accused individuals are associated with A&A Blockchain Technology Innovation, a Singaporean company that was previously investigated for potential cheating offenses related to the very same crypto mining scheme in 2022. The accused include Dutch national Yang Bin, who was the Chairman of A&A Blockchain at the time of the offenses, and Lu Huangbin, Wang Xinghong, and Chen Wei, who held various roles within the company. Lu, Wang, and Chen are Chinese nationals.Photo by Arul Kumaran on UnsplashConspiracy to cheat chargesThe four individuals are collectively facing twelve counts of engaging in a conspiracy to cheat, involving the aforementioned sum of money. Additionally, they are charged with carrying out payment services without the required license.The charges are connected to a cryptocurrency mining investment scheme offered by A&A Blockchain between May 2021 and February 2022. The scheme promised investors a fixed daily return of 0.5 percent, luring them in by falsely claiming ownership of a large number of cryptocurrency mining machines.Unlicensed crypto exchangeDuring the period of August 2021 to February 2022, A&A Blockchain operated a cryptocurrency exchange named AAEX, facilitating the trading of multiple cryptocurrencies. However, the company operated without a proper license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for providing payment services in the country.Under the Penal Code, those convicted of cheating offenses can face penalties that include fines, imprisonment for up to a decade, or both. The accused face a total of 12 cheating charges, out of which 10 are amalgamated charges. If convicted of an amalgamated charge, the punishment could be doubled for a single incident of the offense. Furthermore, engaging in payment services without the necessary license can lead to a jail term of up to three years, a fine reaching S$125,000 ($92,000), or both.The cases against Chen, Wang, and Yang have been adjourned until next month. Meanwhile, Lu’s pretrial conference is scheduled for a later date in September. The charges against these individuals come in the wake of a large-scale operation targeting anti-money laundering offenses within the city-state.The operation resulted in the arrest and charging of ten individuals suspected of forgery, money laundering, and resisting arrest. The group had reportedly amassed assets worth approximately S$1 billion ($736 million), residing in affluent properties and owning luxury vehicles.Good actorsThe nascent nature of crypto is being used as a cover for scammers and while those bad actors get a disproportionate level of coverage, there are plenty of good actors engaging positively with the innovation at hand.As an example of genuine efforts being made in crypto mining, Beijing-based Canaan, a leading mining equipment manufacturer, intends to hold an event in Singapore next month to celebrate ten years in the business. Singapore is also home to well-known crypto miner, Bitdeer, a company with significant mining operations in North America, Bhutan, Norway, and elsewhere.As the industry matures and makes a better fist at self-regulation, in tandem with ever-improving regulations and controls at a national level, scammers using crypto-related activities as a foil for their criminal enterprise will be forced out of the sector.

In a major crackdown, the Chengdu Public Security Bureau announced on May 15 the dismantling of an extensive underground banking network, resulting in the arrest of 193 suspects across China in an operation that unveiled illegal businesses using the U.S. dollar stablecoin, Tether (USDT).Photo by DrawKit Illustrations on UnsplashUnauthorized foreign exchange settlements These activities involved illicit transactions amounting to approximately 13.8 billion yuan ($1.9 billion). The investigation began in November 2022 when authorities detected suspicious activities involving underground banks in Chengdu’s Longquanyi district. In response, a specialized task force was formed, integrating experts from various police departments, including economic investigation, cyber security and legal affairs. This team uncovered unauthorized foreign exchange settlements that bypassed national regulations. On June 1 of last year, acting on instructions received from the Ministry of Public Security, the task force conducted coordinated raids in several major cities, such as Shanghai and Shenzhen. These efforts led to the capture of key figures in the criminal syndicate, involving the arrest of 25 suspects. Law enforcement seized numerous bank cards, payment instructions and other digital payment instruments tied to the illegal operations during these raids. A broader investigation across 26 provinces has resulted in 193 suspects being arrested. Using USDT to evade regulationFurther investigations revealed that since January 2021, the syndicate exploited its import and export business to facilitate illegal activities. By using USDT as a medium, they bypassed official foreign exchange channels to service clients needing to transfer funds internationally. Moreover, these operations were intricately linked to other illicit activities, including financial fraud and smuggling. In a related development, on May 13, BeInCrypto reported that the Chinese government arrested six individuals responsible for illicit crypto transactions worth $295 million. These arrests highlight the challenges and risks associated with cryptocurrency in unregulated environments. Additionally, the Hong Kong police recently apprehended three men at a currency exchange shop following a deceptive transaction involving Tether’s USDT. The suspects allegedly showed a customer ceremonial "hell money" before deceitfully persuading him to transfer about $128,073 worth of USDT, only to refuse the agreed-upon cash exchange afterward.  According to the South China Morning Post (SCMP), hell banknotes are a form of ceremonial paper money burned as an offering to ancestors or deities in traditional Chinese culture. Late last year, USDT was used by a gang of gold smugglers in Nepal, who received $16 million in the Tether stablecoin in exchange for the precious metal. A joint investigation carried out by the authorities in Nepal and China led to the arrest of two Chinese and 13 Nepalese nationals in connection with the illicit activity. Over the course of the weekend, it emerged that two Chinese nationals had been charged by the authorities in the United States with money laundering through Bahamas-based Deltec Bank. Deltec acts as the primary banker for Tether, prompting longstanding Tether critics to suggest illicit activity relative to the stablecoin issuer’s dealings with the bank. This series of arrests and discoveries underscores the ongoing efforts of Chinese authorities to clamp down on illegal cryptocurrency activities. The activity also poses problems for Tether in its efforts to maintain compliance and stamp out illicit use in the face of ever-increasing regulatory scrutiny worldwide.

Gaming Industry Pioneers to Gather at Korea Blockchain Week 2023The highly anticipated Korea Blockchain Week (KBW) 2023, Asia’s largest blockchain and Web3 conference co-hosted by FACTBLOCK and Hashed, is on the horizon.Marking its sixth year, the conference is set to take place from September 4 to 10 at various venues, including The Shilla Seoul hotel. It will feature a series of panel discussions, keynote speeches, and networking opportunities focused on emerging blockchain and Web3 technologies.Photo by Terry on UnsplashUnveiling expert insights on blockchain, Web3, and moreThe main event, a two-day conference from September 5 to 6 titled “IMPACT,” will host prominent industry figures to discuss blockchain technology, cryptocurrency, decentralized finance (DeFi), Web3, and artificial intelligence (AI). Several gaming enterprises are also set to present their projects and insights into blockchain gaming.In particular, Henry Chang, CEO of Korean gaming publisher Wemade, will deliver a keynote speech titled “Mega-Ecosystem Wemix: Beyond Games.” As a two-time title sponsor of the event, Wemade will also set up exhibition booths for visitors to explore the vast blockchain ecosystem of its WEMIX3.0 Mainnet.There will also be a panel discussion dubbed “Creating a Sustainable Blockchain Gaming Economy: The Importance of Tokenomics” featuring Hilmar V.Pétursson, CEO of Pearl Abyss subsidiary CCP Games, as well as Hwang Sun-young, Production Director at Nexon’s NFT-centered blockchain games ecosystem MapleStory Universe.More leaders like Jose Ko, CEO of Neowiz’s blockchain gaming platform Intella X; Jake Moon, COO of Netmarble’s blockchain subsidiary MARBLEX; and Bryan Song, Biz and Ops Team Lead at game developer Krafton, will talk about the thriving landscape of high-quality blockchain games in Korea during the conference’s last program on September 5.The second day will go on to feature a discussion on the impact of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and gaming on business adoption with Justin Waldron, Co-Founder and CEO of Storyverse, and Robbie Ferguson, Co-Founder and President of Immutable, sharing their insights on the topic.Kyu C. Lee, CEO of Com2uS USA; Han Yoo, Chief Operating Officer of NOD Games; and Tin Nguyen, Founder of Sipher and Athler Labs, are also set to lead a panel centered on the disruptive potential of blockchain in the gaming industry.In addition, companies like XPLA and IPX will hold separate functions to foster lively networking and promote their respective blockchain gaming ecosystems.NFT-centered eventScheduled for September 7 to 8 after the IMPACT conference is The Gateway: Korea, an annual Web3 event that will bring NFT enthusiasts and digital artists together at SFactory in Seongsu-dong, Seoul.