Top

Celebrating a Decade of Crypto in South Korea: Experts Convene to Chart the Future

Policy & Regulation·August 24, 2023, 8:55 AM

The MK Virtual Asset Conference, an event held in Seoul yesterday to celebrate the 10th anniversary of South Korea’s cryptocurrency industry, convened experts, politicians, and stakeholders to discuss the future of blockchain and digital assets.

The conference was hosted by Maeil Business Newspaper and its blockchain subsidiary Mblock, and sponsored by cryptocurrency exchange Korbit, the Korean Securities Association, and the Korea Derivatives Association. It served as a valuable opportunity to evaluate the current state of the crypto market and explore solutions for pressing challenges.

Photo by Ciaran O’Brien on Unsplash

 

Inevitable rise of blockchain

One of the distinguished speakers at the event highlighted the inevitable rise of blockchain technology. Kim Yong-beom, CEO of Hashed Open Research, the research arm of Seoul-based crypto venture capital firm Hashed, said, “Blockchain is the antithesis of the modern financial and capital system. While traditional finance possesses its own merits, it also carries substantial transaction fees and is confined within national boundaries. It is only natural that such a counterforce has emerged to address these issues.”

He continued, “Given that traditional finance properly responds to blockchain technology’s rise and overcomes its limits, blockchain may lose its competitive edge. However, if traditional finance fails to do so, blockchain will not be easily dismissed.”

CEO Kim also highlighted the third section named “Blueprint for the Future Monetary System” of the Bank of International Settlements’ 2023 Annual Economic Report, which was published in June. The report states, “The BIS Innovation Hub, in partnership with central banks around the world, stands at the forefront of experimentation with CBDCs and tokenization.” According to Kim, the traditionally conservative financial institution, which had previously been skeptical about blockchain-based distributed ledger technology, has now shifted its position to be more accepting of blockchain.

 

Importance of institutional investors

During the conference, an academic underscored the importance of allowing institutional investors to enter the virtual asset space. Kang Hyoung-goo, an assistant professor in the Department of Finance at Hanyang University Business School, pointed out that the crypto market, when primarily driven by retail investors, tends to favor volatile assets over stable ones. Due to this inclination, more individual investors are attracted to exchanges where speculative trading is a frequent occurrence. This dynamic creates a vicious cycle, he explained.

 

Defining digital assets

On a different note, Lee Han-jin, a lawyer at Kim and Chang, one of the largest law firms in the country, emphasized the crucial need to establish a legal definition of digital assets. In Lee’s view, digital assets exist in the form of data on the blockchain, setting them apart from traditional assets. He argued that without a legal definition outlining the nature of these assets, they could potentially devolve into entities that mislead the public, lacking both legal reliability and trustworthiness.

 

Political voices

Politicians also took the stage to share their thoughts. Back Hye-ryun, a Democratic Party of Korea member, expressed in her congratulatory speech her commitment to protecting virtual asset users through legislation. Kim Jong-min, another lawmaker from the same party, underscored the unstoppable nature of the blockchain trend. Yun Chang-hyun, a lawmaker of the ruling People Power Party, mentioned that while Bitcoin couldn’t establish itself as a key currency in an anarchic manner, stablecoins and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) are now positioned to fill that role.

 

Regulatory considerations

Meanwhile, Kim So-young, Vice Chairman of the Financial Services Commission, stressed the ongoing uncertainty surrounding the societal impact of cryptocurrencies and how governments should oversee them. He emphasized that the Korean government aims to establish a balanced framework to facilitate the responsible development of digital assets. Furthermore, he highlighted the necessity of collaborating with major economies due to the global nature of virtual assets.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Dec 13, 2023

Dubai approves crypto license for climate-friendly Web3 startup

Dubai approves crypto license for climate-friendly Web3 startupIn a move that shows some potential towards fostering sustainable innovation within the crypto space, Dubai’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (VARA) has granted a conditional license to Web3 Innovations FZE, which trades as “AYA.”Licensed subject to fulfilling conditionsAYA is the Dubai-based subsidiary of Singapore-headquartered Web3 launchpad, incubator and advisory service, Enjinstarter. The license will enable AYA to offer management and investment services related to crypto assets. However, the license remains non-operational at the moment, as it has been awarded subject to the fulfillment of specific conditions outlined by VARA. The conditional license, awarded on Tuesday, has significance as it is indicative of a commitment from the Dubai authorities to supporting environmentally conscious initiatives in the Web3 ecosystem.The license awaits full compliance with VARA’s stipulated conditions and select localization requirements. Enjinstarter’s AYA platform will undergo further regulatory verification and approval once these prerequisites are met, as stated in the official announcement:“The license remains non-operational until the company fully satisfies all remaining conditions and select localization requirements defined by VARA.”Dubai ‘obvious choice’Back in October, Enjinstarter confirmed Dubai as the chosen location for its AYA platform. At the time, Enjinstarter MENA’s Managing Director, Vasseh Ahmed, described it as the “obvious choice.” Vasseh stated:”No other jurisdiction provides the regulatory clarity and sustainability focus we are looking for. Beyond that, there is a palpable sense of action here, specifically in terms of real-world asset regulation and climate action.”Prakash Somosundram, the co-founder and CEO of Enjinstarter and the AYA Foundation, expressed the company’s dedication to adhering to the regulatory process outlined by VARA.Photo by Qingbao Meng on UnsplashClimate-focused launchpadAYA stands out as a climate-focused launchpad, championing sustainability through initiatives such as reforestation, nature credits, mangrove conservation and sustainable agriculture. Beyond its role as a finance platform for green initiatives, AYA actively supports climate action projects, leveraging blockchain and Web3 infrastructure.As AYA works towards fulfilling VARA’s operational license requirements, the company has also unveiled a collaboration with The Storey Group based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This joint effort aims to plant mangroves in Dubai, reinforcing AYA’s commitment to combating climate change. Vasseh Ahmed, Managing Director of Enjinstarter MENA, emphasized the company’s mission:“We are looking to work with founders and projects that have a unique proposition within our key focus areas by helping them build their product narrative, raise capital, and launch their projects.”In a recent interview, Deepa Raja Carbon, Managing Director and Vice Chair at VARA, highlighted the regulator’s agile and collaborative approach. VARA remains committed to responding swiftly and effectively to market needs by engaging in conversations with industry leaders, innovators, peer regulators and legislators. Carbon emphasized the comprehensive and market-aligned guidelines crafted in collaboration with Dubai’s established entities, ensuring a unified framework for the evolving crypto landscape.Dubai’s move to grant a conditional crypto license to AYA appears to reflect a forward-thinking approach, aligning with global efforts to integrate sustainability into the rapidly evolving Web3 and crypto ecosystem.

news
Policy & Regulation·

May 03, 2023

Korea’s Changwon City Boosts Local Art Scene with NFTs

Korea’s Changwon City Boosts Local Art Scene with NFTsOn Monday, South Korea’s Changwon City announced its plan to support local artists by promoting their work through non-fungible tokens (NFTs). This initiative aims to help artists adapt to the rapidly changing fine art industry, driven by state-of-the-art technology, and stay current with the latest trends.NFT ART in ChangwonThis project “NFT ART in Changwon” came to life after the city partnered with MetaGalaxia, a Korean NFT marketplace, earlier this year.Jung Hyun-sub, head of the city’s culture, tourism, and sports division, has encouraged local citizens to participate in the project and emphasized the city’s commitment to fostering the NFT industry, starting with a focus on local artworks.15 artistsThe application process for the project will run from May 1 to May 30, and 15 artists will be selected. Eligible applicants must be Changwon residents who have either majored or are currently majoring in fine arts or have publicly exhibited their artwork.Artists can submit various forms of artwork that can be turned into NFTs, including paintings, photographs, and videos. Those selected will benefit from registration as NFT artists on MetaGalaxia, digitization of their original artworks into NFTs, and promotion of their artworks and profiles across various social media platforms.© Pexels/Dom J

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 05, 2023

Ripple Expands in Asia-Pacific with Full License to Operate in Singapore

Ripple Expands in Asia-Pacific with Full License to Operate in SingaporeEnterprise blockchain firm Ripple announced on Wednesday (UTC) that it has secured a full license to operate in Singapore, where it has established its Asia-Pacific headquarters since 2017.Photo by Sergio Sala on UnsplashFrom outline to full approval in 4 monthsThis development marks another step in Ripple’s strategic expansion within the Asia-Pacific region, known for its rapidly growing cryptocurrency market. Ripple’s journey to obtaining this full license began less than four months ago when the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) granted it an initial in-principle approval in June. With the newly acquired full license, Ripple is now authorized to offer regulated cryptocurrency payment services in Singapore, a key financial hub in the region.Brad Garlinghouse, the CEO of Ripple, expressed his enthusiasm for the company’s continued growth in Singapore, stating:“We have hired exceptional talent and local leadership, doubling headcount over the past year and plan to continue growing our presence in a progressive jurisdiction like Singapore.”Global expansion strategyThe company also highlighted the fact that over 90% of Ripple’s business occurs outside the United States, making the Asia-Pacific region, and Singapore in particular, a vital part of its global expansion strategy.Monica Long, President of Ripple, explained in a recent interview with CNBC that the Singapore office has seen substantial growth in the past year due to the booming business opportunities in the Asia-Pacific region. This expansion aligns with Singapore’s leadership in crypto regulation in the region. The introduction of the Payment Services Act, which has been in effect since January 2020, has played a large part in that, regulating payment services and crypto services to the public.Singapore’s regulatory framework also includes requirements for crypto service providers to safeguard customer assets in statutory trusts by the end of 2023 and restrictions on facilitating lending or staking of retail customers’ assets. These measures ensure consumer protection and responsible growth in the crypto industry.Praising SingaporeGarlinghouse commended Singapore’s regulatory approach, stating, “Under MAS’ leadership, Singapore has developed into one of the leading fintech and digital asset hubs, striking the balance between innovation, consumer protection and responsible growth.” Ripple’s experience in Singapore differs entirely from the ongoing legal battle it has found itself in in the United States with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).Both Ripple and Coinbase have found themselves embroiled in lawsuits with the regulator in the US. In Ripple’s case, the firm and its founders have been accused of unlawfully selling their native cryptocurrency XRP without registering it with the SEC. However, a landmark ruling in July determined that XRP, as a token, may not necessarily be classified as a security.Long spoke to the contrasting experiences the firm has encountered between the United States and Singapore. Long stated:”Being in Singapore a couple weeks ago felt like night and day compared to the US in terms of open dialogue with regulators, and thus being able to build innovative *and* compliant products.”Ripple, along with Coinbase and several other crypto firms, has criticized the lack of regulatory clarity in the US and has even considered relocating operations due to the SEC’s stringent regulatory stance. Notably, Coinbase also recently announced its successful acquisition of a major payment institution license in Singapore, following its in-principle approval obtained about a year ago.

news
Loading