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UAE Forges Partnership to Develop Blockchain-Based Carbon Credit System

Policy & Regulation·August 09, 2023, 2:29 AM

In an endeavor to combat climate change, the UAE Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE) has joined forces in an initial collaboration with the Industrial Innovation Group and the Venom Foundation to pioneer a groundbreaking blockchain-based carbon credit system.

Photo by Daniel Zacatenco on Unsplash

This is the latest commitment by the Middle Eastern country to combat climate change after announcing an ambitious target to slash carbon emissions by a substantial 40% before 2030, a significant escalation from its prior commitments.

According to local news sources, a memorandum of understanding (MoU) outlining the partnership was signed by the three entities at MCCE offices in Dubai recently.

 

Carbon credits on blockchain

At the heart of this innovative endeavor lies blockchain technology, heralded as a pivotal tool for both organizations and nations to meticulously trace carbon credits. By virtue of its immutability, data enshrined within the blockchain ensures ironclad security, enabling the seamless sale or exchange of credits while upholding complete transparency among stakeholders.

Functioning as crucial intermediaries, government entities such as the UAE’s MOCCAE are poised to either allocate or sell dual-purpose credits to businesses. Beneficiaries can deploy the credits, authorizing the emission of a predetermined quantum of carbon within specific timeframes, or they can be lucratively traded, thereby aiding other establishments in mitigating their ecological footprint.

 

Venom blockchain

Venom blockchain is a network developed by the Abu Dhabi-based Venom Foundation. As an asynchronous blockchain, its design implements dynamic sharding with flexible nodes that adapt to traffic changes, rendering it infinitely scalable. The project has established itself within the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM), an international finance center and fintech hub.

 

Revised environmental goals

The UAE leadership recently orchestrated a sweeping recalibration of the nation’s environmental goals and carbon offset strategies. Envisioning a sustainable horizon, their overarching aspiration revolves around achieving carbon neutrality by 2050.

Mariam Al Mheiri, UAE Minister of Climate Change and Environment, articulated how these shifts have cast a positive impact on the nation’s emissions reduction roadmaps:

“The UAE believes in its ability to make a difference in this field and has pledged, through the third update of its second Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), to reduce its emissions by 40% compared to a business-as-usual scenario, an increase of 9% over its previous pledge.”

Even though the UAE ranks 31st on a global scale in terms of total carbon emissions as of 2023, there stands a more sobering reality — the nation ranked sixth worldwide in terms of per capita emissions according to 2021 data. It also emitted a staggering 21.79 tonnes of carbon per capita in the same year.

Concurrently with its overarching national push towards emissions reduction, each of the UAE’s seven emirates has unveiled localized initiatives to align with the bold “net zero by 2050” target.

Among these, a comprehensive program championed by Crown Prince Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan has recently gained approval in Abu Dhabi, emblematic of a collective commitment to fostering a sustainable future.

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